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147 lines
5.3 KiB
C
147 lines
5.3 KiB
C
/*****************************************************************************
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* WARNING
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*
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* THIS CODE IS CREATED FOR EXPERIMENTATION AND EDUCATIONAL USE ONLY.
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*
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* USAGE OF THIS CODE IN OTHER WAYS MAY INFRINGE UPON THE INTELLECTUAL
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* PROPERTY OF OTHER PARTIES, SUCH AS INSIDE SECURE AND HID GLOBAL,
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* AND MAY EXPOSE YOU TO AN INFRINGEMENT ACTION FROM THOSE PARTIES.
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*
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* THIS CODE SHOULD NEVER BE USED TO INFRINGE PATENTS OR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
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*
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*****************************************************************************
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*
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* This file is part of loclass. It is a reconstructon of the cipher engine
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* used in iClass, and RFID techology.
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*
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* The implementation is based on the work performed by
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* Flavio D. Garcia, Gerhard de Koning Gans, Roel Verdult and
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* Milosch Meriac in the paper "Dismantling IClass".
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Martin Holst Swende
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*
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* This is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with loclass. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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*
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef ELITE_CRACK_H
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#define ELITE_CRACK_H
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void permutekey(uint8_t key[8], uint8_t dest[8]);
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/**
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* Permutes a key from iclass specific format to NIST format
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* @brief permutekey_rev
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* @param key
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* @param dest
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*/
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void permutekey_rev(uint8_t key[8], uint8_t dest[8]);
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//Crack status, see below
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#define CRACKED 0x0100
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#define BEING_CRACKED 0x0200
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#define CRACK_FAILED 0x0400
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/**
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* Perform a bruteforce against a file which has been saved by pm3
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*
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* @brief bruteforceFile
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* @param filename
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* @param keytable an arrah (128 x 16 bit ints). This is where the keydata is stored.
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* OBS! the upper part of the 16 bits store crack-status,
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* @return
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*/
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int bruteforceFile(const char *filename, uint16_t keytable[]);
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/**
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*
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* @brief Same as above, if you don't care about the returned keytable (results only printed on screen)
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* @param filename
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* @return
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*/
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int bruteforceFileNoKeys(const char *filename);
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/**
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* @brief Same as bruteforcefile, but uses a an array of dumpdata instead
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* @param dump
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* @param dumpsize
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* @param keytable
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* @return
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*/
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int bruteforceDump(uint8_t dump[], size_t dumpsize, uint16_t keytable[]);
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/**
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This is how we expect each 'entry' in a dumpfile to look
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**/
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typedef struct {
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uint8_t csn[8];
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uint8_t cc_nr[12];
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uint8_t mac[4];
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}dumpdata;
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/**
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* @brief Performs brute force attack against a dump-data item, containing csn, cc_nr and mac.
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*This method calculates the hash1 for the CSN, and determines what bytes need to be bruteforced
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*on the fly. If it finds that more than three bytes need to be bruteforced, it aborts.
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*It updates the keytable with the findings, also using the upper half of the 16-bit ints
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*to signal if the particular byte has been cracked or not.
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*
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* @param dump The dumpdata from iclass reader attack.
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* @param keytable where to write found values.
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* @return
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*/
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int bruteforceItem(dumpdata item, uint16_t keytable[]);
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/**
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* Hash1 takes CSN as input, and determines what bytes in the keytable will be used
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* when constructing the K_sel.
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* @param csn the CSN used
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* @param k output
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*/
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void hash1(uint8_t csn[] , uint8_t k[]);
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void hash2(uint8_t *key64, uint8_t *outp_keytable);
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/**
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* From dismantling iclass-paper:
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* Assume that an adversary somehow learns the first 16 bytes of hash2(K_cus ), i.e., y [0] and z [0] .
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* Then he can simply recover the master custom key K_cus by computing
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* K_cus = ~DES(z[0] , y[0] ) .
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*
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* Furthermore, the adversary is able to verify that he has the correct K cus by
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* checking whether z [0] = DES enc (K_cus , ~K_cus ).
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* @param keytable an array (128 bytes) of hash2(kcus)
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* @param master_key where to put the master key
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* @return 0 for ok, 1 for failz
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*/
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int calculateMasterKey(uint8_t first16bytes[], uint64_t master_key[] );
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/**
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* @brief Test function
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* @return
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*/
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int testElite();
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/**
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Here are some pretty optimal values that can be used to recover necessary data in only
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eight auth attempts.
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// CSN HASH1 Bytes recovered //
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{ {0x00,0x0B,0x0F,0xFF,0xF7,0xFF,0x12,0xE0} , {0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x45,0x01,0x45,0x45 } ,{0,1 }},
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{ {0x00,0x13,0x94,0x7e,0x76,0xff,0x12,0xe0} , {0x02,0x0c,0x01,0x00,0x45,0x01,0x45,0x45} , {2,12}},
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{ {0x2a,0x99,0xac,0x79,0xec,0xff,0x12,0xe0} , {0x07,0x45,0x0b,0x00,0x45,0x01,0x45,0x45} , {7,11}},
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{ {0x17,0x12,0x01,0xfd,0xf7,0xff,0x12,0xe0} , {0x03,0x0f,0x00,0x00,0x45,0x01,0x45,0x45} , {3,15}},
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{ {0xcd,0x56,0x01,0x7c,0x6f,0xff,0x12,0xe0} , {0x04,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x45,0x01,0x45,0x45} , {4,8}},
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{ {0x4b,0x5e,0x0b,0x72,0xef,0xff,0x12,0xe0} , {0x0e,0x06,0x08,0x00,0x45,0x01,0x45,0x45} , {6,14}},
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{ {0x00,0x73,0xd8,0x75,0x58,0xff,0x12,0xe0} , {0x0b,0x09,0x0f,0x00,0x45,0x01,0x05,0x45} , {9,5}},
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{ {0x0c,0x90,0x32,0xf3,0x5d,0xff,0x12,0xe0} , {0x0d,0x0f,0x0a,0x00,0x45,0x01,0x05,0x45} , {10,13}},
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**/
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#endif
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