proxmark3/armsrc/mifarecmd.c
marshmellow42 75377d29d6 MFU - Icemans further improvements
add UL-C device side read card with authentication
add MF_UL-Annotations
add ntag, and more ul descriptions in hf mfu info
2015-05-06 00:55:29 -04:00

1365 lines
36 KiB
C

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Merlok - June 2011, 2012
// Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008
// Hagen Fritsch - June 2010
// Midnitesnake - Dec 2013
// Andy Davies - Apr 2014
// Iceman - May 2014
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Routines to support ISO 14443 type A.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "mifarecmd.h"
#include "apps.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "des.h"
#include "crc.h"
// the block number for the ISO14443-4 PCB
uint8_t pcb_blocknum = 0;
// Deselect card by sending a s-block. the crc is precalced for speed
static uint8_t deselect_cmd[] = {0xc2,0xe0,0xb4};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
// read block
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
{
// params
uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
uint8_t keyType = arg1;
uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);
// variables
byte_t isOK = 0;
byte_t dataoutbuf[16];
uint8_t uid[10];
uint32_t cuid;
struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
struct Crypto1State *pcs;
pcs = &mpcs;
// clear trace
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
LED_C_OFF();
while (true) {
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
break;
};
if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
break;
};
if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, blockNo, dataoutbuf)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Read block error");
break;
};
if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
break;
};
isOK = 1;
break;
}
// ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
crypto1_destroy(pcs);
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("READ BLOCK FINISHED");
LED_B_ON();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,dataoutbuf,16);
LED_B_OFF();
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
void MifareUC_Auth1(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
byte_t dataoutbuf[16] = {0x00};
uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};
uint32_t cuid = 0x00;
LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
OnError(0);
return;
};
if(mifare_ultra_auth1(dataoutbuf)){
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
OnError(1);
return;
}
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,cuid,0,dataoutbuf,11);
LEDsoff();
}
void MifareUC_Auth2(uint32_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
byte_t dataoutbuf[16] = {0x00};
memcpy(key, datain, 16);
LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
if(mifare_ultra_auth2(key, dataoutbuf)){
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Fail...");
OnError(1);
return;
}
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,dataoutbuf,11);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
// Arg0 = BlockNo,
// Arg1 = UsePwd bool
// datain = PWD bytes,
void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)
{
uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
byte_t dataout[16] = {0x00};
uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};
uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
bool usePwd = (arg1 == 1);
LEDsoff();
LED_A_ON();
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
int len = iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL);
if(!len) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%02X)",len);
OnError(1);
return;
}
// authenticate here.
if ( usePwd ) {
memcpy(key, datain, 16);
// Dbprintf("KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", key[0],key[1],key[2],key[3],key[4],key[5],key[6],key[7] );
// Dbprintf("KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", key[8],key[9],key[10],key[11],key[12],key[13],key[14],key[15] );
uint8_t random_a[8] = {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 };
uint8_t random_b[8] = {0x00};
uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = {0x00};
uint8_t rnd_ab[16] = {0x00};
uint8_t IV[8] = {0x00};
uint16_t len;
uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
len = mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 1, 0x1A, 0x00, receivedAnswer,receivedAnswerPar ,NULL);
if (len != 11) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]);
OnError(1);
return;
}
// tag nonce.
memcpy(enc_random_b,receivedAnswer+1,8);
// decrypt nonce.
tdes_2key_dec(random_b, enc_random_b, sizeof(random_b), key, IV );
rol(random_b,8);
memcpy(rnd_ab ,random_a,8);
memcpy(rnd_ab+8,random_b,8);
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) {
Dbprintf("enc_B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
enc_random_b[0],enc_random_b[1],enc_random_b[2],enc_random_b[3],
enc_random_b[4],enc_random_b[5],enc_random_b[6],enc_random_b[7]);
Dbprintf(" B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
random_b[0],random_b[1],random_b[2],random_b[3],
random_b[4],random_b[5],random_b[6],random_b[7]);
Dbprintf("rnd_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
rnd_ab[0],rnd_ab[1],rnd_ab[2],rnd_ab[3],
rnd_ab[4],rnd_ab[5],rnd_ab[6],rnd_ab[7]);
Dbprintf("rnd_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
rnd_ab[8],rnd_ab[9],rnd_ab[10],rnd_ab[11],
rnd_ab[12],rnd_ab[13],rnd_ab[14],rnd_ab[15] );
}
// encrypt out, in, length, key, iv
tdes_2key_enc(rnd_ab, rnd_ab, sizeof(rnd_ab), key, enc_random_b);
len = mifare_sendcmd_short_mfucauth(NULL, 1, 0xAF, rnd_ab, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
if (len != 11) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]);
OnError(1);
return;
}
uint8_t enc_resp[8] = { 0 };
uint8_t resp_random_a[8] = { 0 };
memcpy(enc_resp, receivedAnswer+1, 8);
// decrypt out, in, length, key, iv
tdes_2key_dec(resp_random_a, enc_resp, 8, key, enc_random_b);
if ( memcmp(resp_random_a, random_a, 8) != 0 )
Dbprintf("failed authentication");
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) {
Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
rnd_ab[0],rnd_ab[1],rnd_ab[2],rnd_ab[3],
rnd_ab[4],rnd_ab[5],rnd_ab[6],rnd_ab[7]);
Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
rnd_ab[8],rnd_ab[9],rnd_ab[10],rnd_ab[11],
rnd_ab[12],rnd_ab[13],rnd_ab[14],rnd_ab[15]);
Dbprintf("a: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
random_a[0],random_a[1],random_a[2],random_a[3],
random_a[4],random_a[5],random_a[6],random_a[7]);
Dbprintf("b: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
resp_random_a[0],resp_random_a[1],resp_random_a[2],resp_random_a[3],
resp_random_a[4],resp_random_a[5],resp_random_a[6],resp_random_a[7]);
}
}
if( mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo, dataout) ) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Read block error");
OnError(2);
return;
}
if( mifare_ultra_halt() ) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Halt error");
OnError(3);
return;
}
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,dataout,16);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
// read sector (data = 4 x 16 bytes = 64 bytes, or 16 x 16 bytes = 256 bytes)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
{
// params
uint8_t sectorNo = arg0;
uint8_t keyType = arg1;
uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);
// variables
byte_t isOK = 0;
byte_t dataoutbuf[16 * 16];
uint8_t uid[10];
uint32_t cuid;
struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
struct Crypto1State *pcs;
pcs = &mpcs;
// clear trace
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
LED_C_OFF();
isOK = 1;
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
isOK = 0;
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
}
if(isOK && mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo), keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
isOK = 0;
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
}
for (uint8_t blockNo = 0; isOK && blockNo < NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo); blockNo++) {
if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, dataoutbuf + 16 * blockNo)) {
isOK = 0;
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Read sector %2d block %2d error", sectorNo, blockNo);
break;
}
}
if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
}
// ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
crypto1_destroy(pcs);
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("READ SECTOR FINISHED");
LED_B_ON();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,dataoutbuf,16*NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo));
LED_B_OFF();
// Thats it...
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, uint16_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
{
// params
uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
uint16_t blocks = arg1;
bool useKey = (arg2 == 1);
int countblocks = 0;
uint8_t dataout[176] = {0x00};
LEDsoff();
LED_A_ON();
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
int len = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (!len) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%d)",len);
OnError(1);
return;
}
// authenticate
if ( useKey ) {
uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
memcpy(key, datain, 16);
uint8_t random_a[8] = {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 };
uint8_t random_b[8] = {0x00};
uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = {0x00};
uint8_t rnd_ab[16] = {0x00};
uint8_t IV[8] = {0x00};
uint16_t len;
uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
len = mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 1, 0x1A, 0x00, receivedAnswer,receivedAnswerPar ,NULL);
if (len != 11) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]);
OnError(1);
return;
}
// tag nonce.
memcpy(enc_random_b,receivedAnswer+1,8);
// decrypt nonce.
tdes_2key_dec(random_b, enc_random_b, sizeof(random_b), key, IV );
rol(random_b,8);
memcpy(rnd_ab ,random_a,8);
memcpy(rnd_ab+8,random_b,8);
// encrypt out, in, length, key, iv
tdes_2key_enc(rnd_ab, rnd_ab, sizeof(rnd_ab), key, enc_random_b);
len = mifare_sendcmd_short_mfucauth(NULL, 1, 0xAF, rnd_ab, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
if (len != 11) {
OnError(1);
return;
}
uint8_t enc_resp[8] = { 0 };
uint8_t resp_random_a[8] = { 0 };
memcpy(enc_resp, receivedAnswer+1, 8);
// decrypt out, in, length, key, iv
tdes_2key_dec(resp_random_a, enc_resp, 8, key, enc_random_b);
if ( memcmp(resp_random_a, random_a, 8) != 0 )
Dbprintf("failed authentication");
}
for (int i = 0; i < blocks; i++){
len = mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo * 4 + i, dataout + 4 * i);
if (len) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Read block %d error",i);
OnError(2);
return;
} else {
countblocks++;
}
}
len = mifare_ultra_halt();
if (len) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Halt error");
OnError(3);
return;
}
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) Dbprintf("Blocks read %d", countblocks);
len = blocks * 4;
cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 1, len, 0, dataout, len);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Select, Authenticate, Write a MIFARE tag.
// read block
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
{
// params
uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
uint8_t keyType = arg1;
uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
byte_t blockdata[16];
ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);
memcpy(blockdata, datain + 10, 16);
// variables
byte_t isOK = 0;
uint8_t uid[10];
uint32_t cuid;
struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
struct Crypto1State *pcs;
pcs = &mpcs;
// clear trace
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
LED_C_OFF();
while (true) {
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
break;
};
if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
break;
};
if(mifare_classic_writeblock(pcs, cuid, blockNo, blockdata)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
break;
};
if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
break;
};
isOK = 1;
break;
}
// ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
crypto1_destroy(pcs);
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
LED_B_ON();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0);
LED_B_OFF();
// Thats it...
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
{
uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
byte_t blockdata[16] = {0x00};
memcpy(blockdata, datain, 16);
uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};
LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
OnError(0);
return;
};
if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
OnError(0);
return; };
if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
OnError(0);
return;
};
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
void MifareUWriteBlock_Special(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
{
uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
byte_t blockdata[4] = {0x00};
memcpy(blockdata, datain,4);
uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};
LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
OnError(0);
return;
};
if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
OnError(0);
return;
};
if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
OnError(0);
return;
};
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
uint8_t pwd[16] = {0x00};
byte_t blockdata[4] = {0x00};
memcpy(pwd, datain, 16);
LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
OnError(0);
return;
};
blockdata[0] = pwd[7];
blockdata[1] = pwd[6];
blockdata[2] = pwd[5];
blockdata[3] = pwd[4];
if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 44, blockdata)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
OnError(44);
return;
};
blockdata[0] = pwd[3];
blockdata[1] = pwd[2];
blockdata[2] = pwd[1];
blockdata[3] = pwd[0];
if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 45, blockdata)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
OnError(45);
return;
};
blockdata[0] = pwd[15];
blockdata[1] = pwd[14];
blockdata[2] = pwd[13];
blockdata[3] = pwd[12];
if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 46, blockdata)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
OnError(46);
return;
};
blockdata[0] = pwd[11];
blockdata[1] = pwd[10];
blockdata[2] = pwd[9];
blockdata[3] = pwd[8];
if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 47, blockdata)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
OnError(47);
return;
};
if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
OnError(0);
return;
};
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
// Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0
int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt, uint32_t NtEnc, uint32_t Ks1, uint8_t *parity) {
return ((oddparity((Nt >> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity[0]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,16))) & \
(oddparity((Nt >> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity[1]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,8))) & \
(oddparity((Nt >> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity[2]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,0)))) ? 1 : 0;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MIFARE nested authentication.
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *datain)
{
// params
uint8_t blockNo = arg0 & 0xff;
uint8_t keyType = (arg0 >> 8) & 0xff;
uint8_t targetBlockNo = arg1 & 0xff;
uint8_t targetKeyType = (arg1 >> 8) & 0xff;
uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);
// variables
uint16_t rtr, i, j, len;
uint16_t davg;
static uint16_t dmin, dmax;
uint8_t uid[10];
uint32_t cuid, nt1, nt2, nttmp, nttest, ks1;
uint8_t par[1];
uint32_t target_nt[2], target_ks[2];
uint8_t par_array[4];
uint16_t ncount = 0;
struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
struct Crypto1State *pcs;
pcs = &mpcs;
uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
uint32_t auth1_time, auth2_time;
static uint16_t delta_time;
// free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
BigBuf_free();
// clear trace
clear_trace();
set_tracing(false);
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
LED_A_ON();
LED_C_OFF();
// statistics on nonce distance
if (calibrate) { // for first call only. Otherwise reuse previous calibration
LED_B_ON();
WDT_HIT();
davg = dmax = 0;
dmin = 2000;
delta_time = 0;
for (rtr = 0; rtr < 17; rtr++) {
// prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
rtr--;
continue;
}
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
rtr--;
continue;
};
auth1_time = 0;
if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1, &auth1_time)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
rtr--;
continue;
};
if (delta_time) {
auth2_time = auth1_time + delta_time;
} else {
auth2_time = 0;
}
if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_NESTED, &nt2, &auth2_time)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error");
rtr--;
continue;
};
nttmp = prng_successor(nt1, 100); //NXP Mifare is typical around 840,but for some unlicensed/compatible mifare card this can be 160
for (i = 101; i < 1200; i++) {
nttmp = prng_successor(nttmp, 1);
if (nttmp == nt2) break;
}
if (i != 1200) {
if (rtr != 0) {
davg += i;
dmin = MIN(dmin, i);
dmax = MAX(dmax, i);
}
else {
delta_time = auth2_time - auth1_time + 32; // allow some slack for proper timing
}
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nested: calibrating... ntdist=%d", i);
}
}
if (rtr <= 1) return;
davg = (davg + (rtr - 1)/2) / (rtr - 1);
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", dmin, dmax, davg, delta_time);
dmin = davg - 2;
dmax = davg + 2;
LED_B_OFF();
}
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LED_C_ON();
// get crypted nonces for target sector
for(i=0; i < 2; i++) { // look for exactly two different nonces
target_nt[i] = 0;
while(target_nt[i] == 0) { // continue until we have an unambiguous nonce
// prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
continue;
}
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
continue;
};
auth1_time = 0;
if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1, &auth1_time)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
continue;
};
// nested authentication
auth2_time = auth1_time + delta_time;
len = mifare_sendcmd_shortex(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par, &auth2_time);
if (len != 4) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error len=%d", len);
continue;
};
nt2 = bytes_to_num(receivedAnswer, 4);
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: Testing nt1=%08x nt2enc=%08x nt2par=%02x", i+1, nt1, nt2, par[0]);
// Parity validity check
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
par_array[j] = (oddparity(receivedAnswer[j]) != ((par[0] >> (7-j)) & 0x01));
}
ncount = 0;
nttest = prng_successor(nt1, dmin - 1);
for (j = dmin; j < dmax + 1; j++) {
nttest = prng_successor(nttest, 1);
ks1 = nt2 ^ nttest;
if (valid_nonce(nttest, nt2, ks1, par_array)){
if (ncount > 0) { // we are only interested in disambiguous nonces, try again
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (ambigous), ntdist=%d", i+1, j);
target_nt[i] = 0;
break;
}
target_nt[i] = nttest;
target_ks[i] = ks1;
ncount++;
if (i == 1 && target_nt[1] == target_nt[0]) { // we need two different nonces
target_nt[i] = 0;
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#2: dismissed (= nonce#1), ntdist=%d", j);
break;
}
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: valid, ntdist=%d", i+1, j);
}
}
if (target_nt[i] == 0 && j == dmax+1 && MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (all invalid)", i+1);
}
}
LED_C_OFF();
// ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
crypto1_destroy(pcs);
byte_t buf[4 + 4 * 4];
memcpy(buf, &cuid, 4);
memcpy(buf+4, &target_nt[0], 4);
memcpy(buf+8, &target_ks[0], 4);
memcpy(buf+12, &target_nt[1], 4);
memcpy(buf+16, &target_ks[1], 4);
LED_B_ON();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 0, 2, targetBlockNo + (targetKeyType * 0x100), buf, sizeof(buf));
LED_B_OFF();
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) DbpString("NESTED FINISHED");
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
set_tracing(TRUE);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MIFARE check keys. key count up to 85.
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareChkKeys(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
{
// params
uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
uint8_t keyType = arg1;
uint8_t keyCount = arg2;
uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
// variables
int i;
byte_t isOK = 0;
uint8_t uid[10];
uint32_t cuid;
struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
struct Crypto1State *pcs;
pcs = &mpcs;
// clear debug level
int OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBGLEVEL;
MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBG_NONE;
// clear trace
clear_trace();
set_tracing(TRUE);
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
LED_C_OFF();
for (i = 0; i < keyCount; i++) {
if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Halt error");
}
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
if (OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card");
break;
};
ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain + i * 6, 6);
if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
continue;
};
isOK = 1;
break;
}
// ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
crypto1_destroy(pcs);
LED_B_ON();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,datain + i * 6,6);
LED_B_OFF();
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
// restore debug level
MF_DBGLEVEL = OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MIFARE commands set debug level
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareSetDbgLvl(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){
MF_DBGLEVEL = arg0;
Dbprintf("Debug level: %d", MF_DBGLEVEL);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Work with emulator memory
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareEMemClr(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){
emlClearMem();
}
void MifareEMemSet(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){
emlSetMem(datain, arg0, arg1); // data, block num, blocks count
}
void MifareEMemGet(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){
byte_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE];
emlGetMem(buf, arg0, arg1); // data, block num, blocks count (max 4)
LED_B_ON();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,arg0,arg1,0,buf,USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
LED_B_OFF();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Load a card into the emulator memory
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){
uint8_t numSectors = arg0;
uint8_t keyType = arg1;
uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
uint32_t cuid;
struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
struct Crypto1State *pcs;
pcs = &mpcs;
// variables
byte_t dataoutbuf[16];
byte_t dataoutbuf2[16];
uint8_t uid[10];
// clear trace
clear_trace();
set_tracing(false);
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
LED_C_OFF();
bool isOK = true;
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
isOK = false;
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
}
for (uint8_t sectorNo = 0; isOK && sectorNo < numSectors; sectorNo++) {
ui64Key = emlGetKey(sectorNo, keyType);
if (sectorNo == 0){
if(isOK && mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo), keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
isOK = false;
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth error", sectorNo);
break;
}
} else {
if(isOK && mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo), keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_NESTED)) {
isOK = false;
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth nested error", sectorNo);
break;
}
}
for (uint8_t blockNo = 0; isOK && blockNo < NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo); blockNo++) {
if(isOK && mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, dataoutbuf)) {
isOK = false;
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Error reading sector %2d block %2d", sectorNo, blockNo);
break;
};
if (isOK) {
if (blockNo < NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo) - 1) {
emlSetMem(dataoutbuf, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1);
} else { // sector trailer, keep the keys, set only the AC
emlGetMem(dataoutbuf2, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1);
memcpy(&dataoutbuf2[6], &dataoutbuf[6], 4);
emlSetMem(dataoutbuf2, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1);
}
}
}
}
if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
};
// ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
crypto1_destroy(pcs);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("EMUL FILL SECTORS FINISHED");
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Work with "magic Chinese" card (email him: ouyangweidaxian@live.cn)
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void MifareCSetBlock(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){
// params
uint8_t needWipe = arg0;
// bit 0 - need get UID
// bit 1 - need wupC
// bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
// bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
// bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
uint8_t workFlags = arg1;
uint8_t blockNo = arg2;
// card commands
uint8_t wupC1[] = { 0x40 };
uint8_t wupC2[] = { 0x43 };
uint8_t wipeC[] = { 0x41 };
// variables
byte_t isOK = 0;
uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};
uint8_t d_block[18] = {0x00};
uint32_t cuid;
uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
// reset FPGA and LED
if (workFlags & 0x08) {
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
LED_C_OFF();
clear_trace();
set_tracing(TRUE);
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
}
while (true) {
// get UID from chip
if (workFlags & 0x01) {
if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
break;
};
if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
break;
};
};
// reset chip
if (needWipe){
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1,7,0, NULL);
if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
break;
};
ReaderTransmit(wipeC, sizeof(wipeC), NULL);
if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wipeC error");
break;
};
if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
break;
};
};
// write block
if (workFlags & 0x02) {
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1,7,0, NULL);
if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
break;
};
ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL);
if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
break;
};
}
if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 0, 0xA0, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL) != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("write block send command error");
break;
};
memcpy(d_block, datain, 16);
AppendCrc14443a(d_block, 16);
ReaderTransmit(d_block, sizeof(d_block), NULL);
if ((ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("write block send data error");
break;
};
if (workFlags & 0x04) {
if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
break;
};
}
isOK = 1;
break;
}
LED_B_ON();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,uid,4);
LED_B_OFF();
if ((workFlags & 0x10) || (!isOK)) {
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
}
void MifareCGetBlock(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){
// params
// bit 1 - need wupC
// bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
// bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
// bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
uint8_t workFlags = arg0;
uint8_t blockNo = arg2;
// card commands
uint8_t wupC1[] = { 0x40 };
uint8_t wupC2[] = { 0x43 };
// variables
byte_t isOK = 0;
uint8_t data[18] = {0x00};
uint32_t cuid = 0;
uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
if (workFlags & 0x08) {
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
LED_C_OFF();
clear_trace();
set_tracing(TRUE);
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
}
while (true) {
if (workFlags & 0x02) {
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1,7,0, NULL);
if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
break;
};
ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL);
if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
break;
};
}
// read block
if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 0, 0x30, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL) != 18)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("read block send command error");
break;
};
memcpy(data, receivedAnswer, 18);
if (workFlags & 0x04) {
if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL, cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
break;
};
}
isOK = 1;
break;
}
LED_B_ON();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,data,18);
LED_B_OFF();
if ((workFlags & 0x10) || (!isOK)) {
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
}
void MifareCIdent(){
// card commands
uint8_t wupC1[] = { 0x40 };
uint8_t wupC2[] = { 0x43 };
// variables
byte_t isOK = 1;
uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1,7,0, NULL);
if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
isOK = 0;
};
ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL);
if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {
isOK = 0;
};
if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL, 0)) {
isOK = 0;
};
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0);
}
//
// DESFIRE
//
void Mifare_DES_Auth1(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
byte_t dataout[11] = {0x00};
uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};
uint32_t cuid;
clear_trace();
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
int len = iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid);
if(!len) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
Dbprintf("Can't select card");
//OnError(1);
return;
};
if(mifare_desfire_des_auth1(cuid, dataout)){
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
//OnError(4);
return;
}
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,cuid,0,dataout, sizeof(dataout));
}
void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
uint32_t cuid = arg0;
uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
byte_t isOK = 0;
byte_t dataout[12] = {0x00};
memcpy(key, datain, 16);
isOK = mifare_desfire_des_auth2(cuid, key, dataout);
if( isOK) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED)
Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Failed");
//OnError(4);
return;
}
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED)
DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, dataout, sizeof(dataout));
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
void OnSuccess(){
pcb_blocknum = 0;
ReaderTransmit(deselect_cmd, 3 , NULL);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
}
void OnError(uint8_t reason){
pcb_blocknum = 0;
ReaderTransmit(deselect_cmd, 3 , NULL);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,reason,0,0,0);
LEDsoff();
}