proxmark3/client/cmdlft55xx.c

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency T55xx commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "proxmark3.h"
#include "ui.h"
#include "graph.h"
#include "cmdmain.h"
#include "cmdparser.h"
#include "cmddata.h"
#include "cmdlf.h"
#include "cmdlft55xx.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "data.h"
#include "lfdemod.h"
#include "../common/crc.h"
#include "../common/iso14443crc.h"
#include "cmdhf14a.h"

#define CONFIGURATION_BLOCK 0x00
#define TRACE_BLOCK 0x01

// Default configuration
t55xx_conf_block_t config = { .modulation = DEMOD_ASK, .inverted = FALSE, .offset = 0x00, .block0 = 0x00};

int usage_t55xx_config(){
	PrintAndLog("Usage: lf t55xx config [d <demodulation>] [i 1] [o <offset>]");
	PrintAndLog("Options:        ");
	PrintAndLog("       h                        This help");
	PrintAndLog("       b <8|16|32|40|50|64|100|128>     Set bitrate");
	PrintAndLog("       d <FSK|FSK1|FSK1a|FSK2|FSK2a|ASK|PSK1|PSK2|NZ|BI|BIa>  Set demodulation FSK / ASK / PSK / NZ / Biphase / Biphase A");
	PrintAndLog("       i [1]                            Invert data signal, defaults to normal");
	PrintAndLog("       o [offset]                       Set offset, where data should start decode in bitstream");
	PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("Examples:");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx config d FSK          - FSK demodulation");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx config d FSK i 1      - FSK demodulation, inverse data");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx config d FSK i 1 o 3  - FSK demodulation, inverse data, offset=3,start from position 3 to decode data");
	PrintAndLog("");
	return 0;
}
int usage_t55xx_read(){
	PrintAndLog("Usage:  lf t55xx read <block> <password>");
    PrintAndLog("     <block>, block number to read. Between 0-7");
    PrintAndLog("     <password>, OPTIONAL password (8 hex characters)");
    PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("Examples:");
    PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx read 0           - read data from block 0");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx read 0 feedbeef  - read data from block 0 password feedbeef");
	PrintAndLog("");
	return 0;
}
int usage_t55xx_write(){
	PrintAndLog("Usage:  lf t55xx wr <block> <data> [password]");
	PrintAndLog("     <block>, block number to write. Between 0-7");
	PrintAndLog("     <data>,  4 bytes of data to write (8 hex characters)");
    PrintAndLog("     [password], OPTIONAL password 4bytes (8 hex characters)");
    PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("Examples:");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx wr 3 11223344           - write 11223344 to block 3");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx wr 3 11223344 feedbeef  - write 11223344 to block 3 password feedbeef");
	PrintAndLog("");
	return 0;
}
int usage_t55xx_trace() {
	PrintAndLog("Usage:  lf t55xx trace [1]");
	PrintAndLog("     [graph buffer data], if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag.");
	PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("Examples:");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx trace");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx trace 1");
	PrintAndLog("");
	return 0;
}
int usage_t55xx_info() {
	PrintAndLog("Usage:  lf t55xx info [1]");
	PrintAndLog("     [graph buffer data], if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag.");
	PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("Examples:");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx info");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx info 1");
	PrintAndLog("");
	return 0;
}
int usage_t55xx_dump(){
	PrintAndLog("Usage:  lf t55xx dump <password>");
    PrintAndLog("     <password>, OPTIONAL password 4bytes (8 hex symbols)");
	PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("Examples:");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx dump");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx dump feedbeef");
	PrintAndLog("");
	return 0;
}
int usage_t55xx_detect(){
	PrintAndLog("Usage:  lf t55xx detect");
	PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("Examples:");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx detect");
	PrintAndLog("      lf t55xx detect 1");
	PrintAndLog("");
	return 0;
}

static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);

int CmdT55xxSetConfig(const char *Cmd) {

	uint8_t offset = 0;
	bool errors = FALSE;
	uint8_t cmdp = 0;
	char modulation[5] = {0x00};
	char tmp = 0x00;
	uint8_t bitRate = 0;
	uint8_t rates[9] = {8,16,32,40,50,64,100,128,0};
	while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors)
	{
		tmp = param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp);
		switch(tmp)
		{
		case 'h':
		case 'H':
			return usage_t55xx_config();
		case 'b':
			errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp+1, &bitRate);
			if ( !errors){
				uint8_t i = 0;
				for (; i < 9; i++){
					if (rates[i]==bitRate) {
						config.bitrate = i;
						break;
					}
				}
				if (i==9) errors = TRUE;
			}
			cmdp+=2;
			break;
		case 'd':
			param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, modulation);
			cmdp += 2;

			if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK1" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK1;
				config.inverted=1;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK1a" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK1a;
				config.inverted=0;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK2" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK2;
				config.inverted=0;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK2a" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK2a;
				config.inverted=1;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "ASK" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_ASK;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "NRZ" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_NRZ;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "PSK1" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK1;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "PSK2" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK2;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "PSK3" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK3;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "BIa" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_BIa;
				config.inverted=1;
			} else if ( strcmp(modulation, "BI" ) == 0) {
				config.modulation = DEMOD_BI;
				config.inverted=0;
			} else {
				PrintAndLog("Unknown modulation '%s'", modulation);
				errors = TRUE;
			}
			break;
		case 'i':
			config.inverted = param_getchar(Cmd,cmdp+1) == '1';
			cmdp+=2;
			break;
		case 'o':
			errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp+1, &offset);
			if ( !errors )
				config.offset = offset;
			cmdp+=2;
			break;
		default:
			PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
			errors = TRUE;
			break;
		}
	}

	// No args
	if (cmdp == 0) {
		printConfiguration( config );
		return 0;
	}
	//Validations
	if (errors)
		return usage_t55xx_config();

 	config.block0 = 0;
 	printConfiguration ( config );
	return 0;
}

int CmdT55xxReadBlock(const char *Cmd) {
	int block = -1;
	int password = 0xFFFFFFFF; //default to blank Block 7

	char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
	if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H')
		return usage_t55xx_read();

	int res = sscanf(Cmd, "%d %x", &block, &password);

	if ( res < 1 || res > 2 )
		return usage_t55xx_read();

	
	if ((block < 0) | (block > 7)) {
		PrintAndLog("Block must be between 0 and 7");
		return 1;
	}	

	UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_READ_BLOCK, {0, block, 0}};
 	c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x0; 

	//Password mode
	if ( res == 2 ) {
		c.arg[2] = password;
		c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x1; 
	}

	SendCommand(&c);
	if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,2500) ) {
		PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
		return 2;
	}
	
	uint8_t got[12000];
	GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
	WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
	setGraphBuf(got, 12000);
	DemodBufferLen=0;
	if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return 3;
	char blk[10]={0};
	sprintf(blk,"%d", block);
	printT55xxBlock(blk);
	return 0;
}

bool DecodeT55xxBlock(){
	
	char buf[30] = {0x00};
	char *cmdStr = buf;
	int ans = 0;
	uint8_t bitRate[8] = {8,16,32,40,50,64,100,128};
	DemodBufferLen = 0x00;

	//trim 1/2 a clock from beginning
	snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d", bitRate[config.bitrate]/2 );
	CmdLtrim(cmdStr);
	switch( config.modulation ){
		case DEMOD_FSK:
			snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted );
			ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, FALSE);
			break;
		case DEMOD_FSK1:
		case DEMOD_FSK1a:
			snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 8 5", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted );
			ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, FALSE);
			break;
		case DEMOD_FSK2:
		case DEMOD_FSK2a:
			snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 10 8", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted );
			ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, FALSE);
			break;
		case DEMOD_ASK:
			snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 0", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted );
			ans = ASKDemod(cmdStr, FALSE, FALSE, 1);
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK1:
			snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 0", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted );
			ans = PSKDemod(cmdStr, FALSE);
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK2: //inverted won't affect this
		case DEMOD_PSK3: //not fully implemented
			snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d 0 1", bitRate[config.bitrate] );
			ans = PSKDemod(cmdStr, FALSE);
			psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen);
			break;
		case DEMOD_NRZ:
			snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 1", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted );
			ans = NRZrawDemod(cmdStr, FALSE);
			break;
		case DEMOD_BI:
		case DEMOD_BIa:
			snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"0 %d %d 0", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted );
			ans = ASKbiphaseDemod(cmdStr, FALSE);
			break;
		default:
			return FALSE;
	}
	return (bool) ans;
}

int CmdT55xxDetect(const char *Cmd){

	char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
	if (strlen(Cmd) > 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H')
		return usage_t55xx_detect();
	
	if (strlen(Cmd)==0)
		AquireData( CONFIGURATION_BLOCK );

	if ( !tryDetectModulation() )
		PrintAndLog("Could not detect modulation automatically. Try setting it manually with \'lf t55xx config\'");

	return 0;
}

// detect configuration?
bool tryDetectModulation(){
	char cmdStr[8] = {0};
	uint8_t hits = 0;
	t55xx_conf_block_t tests[15];
	int bitRate=0;
	uint8_t fc1 = 0, fc2 = 0, clk=0;
	save_restoreGB(1);
	if (GetFskClock("", FALSE, FALSE)){ 
		fskClocks(&fc1, &fc2, &clk, FALSE);
		sprintf(cmdStr,"%d", clk/2);
		CmdLtrim(cmdStr);
		if ( FSKrawDemod("0 0", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_FSK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)){
			tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK;
			if (fc1==8 && fc2 == 5)
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK1a;
			else if (fc1==10 && fc2 == 8)
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK2;
			tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
			tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;
			tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
			++hits;
		}
		if ( FSKrawDemod("0 1", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_FSK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)) {
			tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK;
			if (fc1 == 8 && fc2 == 5)
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK1;
			else if (fc1 == 10 && fc2 == 8)
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK2a;

			tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
			tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;
			tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
			++hits;
		}
	} else {
		clk = GetAskClock("", FALSE, FALSE);
		if (clk>0) {
			sprintf(cmdStr,"%d", clk/2);
			CmdLtrim(cmdStr);
			if ( ASKDemod("0 0 0", FALSE, FALSE, 1) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)) {
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_ASK;
				tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
				tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;
				tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
				++hits;
			}
			if ( ASKDemod("0 1 0", FALSE, FALSE, 1)  && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)) {
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_ASK;
				tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
				tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;
				tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
				++hits;
			}
			if ( ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 0 0", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_BI, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate) ) {
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_BI;
				tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
				tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;
				tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
				++hits;
			}
			if ( ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 1 0", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_BIa, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate) ) {
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_BIa;
				tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
				tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;
				tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
				++hits;
			}
		}
		//undo trim from ask
		save_restoreGB(0);
		clk = GetNrzClock("", FALSE, FALSE);
		if (clk>0) {
			sprintf(cmdStr,"%d", clk/2);
			CmdLtrim(cmdStr);
			if ( NRZrawDemod("0 0 1", FALSE)  && test(DEMOD_NRZ, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)) {
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_NRZ;
				tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
				tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;
				tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
				++hits;
			}

			if ( NRZrawDemod("0 1 1", FALSE)  && test(DEMOD_NRZ, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)) {
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_NRZ;
				tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
				tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;
				tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
				++hits;
			}
		}
		
		//undo trim from nrz
		save_restoreGB(0);
		clk = GetPskClock("", FALSE, FALSE);
		if (clk>0) {
			PrintAndLog("clk %d",clk);
			sprintf(cmdStr,"%d", clk/2);
			CmdLtrim(cmdStr);	
			if ( PSKDemod("0 0 1", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_PSK1, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)) {
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK1;
				tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
				tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;
				tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
				++hits;
			}
			if ( PSKDemod("0 1 1", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_PSK1, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)) {
				tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK1;
				tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
				tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;
				tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
				++hits;
			}
			// PSK2 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2.
			if ( PSKDemod("0 0 1", FALSE)) {
				psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen);
				if (test(DEMOD_PSK2, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)){
					tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK2;
					tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
					tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;
					tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
					++hits;
				}
			} // inverse waves does not affect this demod
			// PSK3 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2.
			if ( PSKDemod("0 0 1", FALSE)) {
				psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen);
				if (test(DEMOD_PSK3, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate)){
					tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK3;
					tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;
					tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;
					tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);
					++hits;
				}
			} // inverse waves does not affect this demod
		}
	}		
	if ( hits == 1) {
		config.modulation = tests[0].modulation;
		config.bitrate = tests[0].bitrate;
		config.inverted = tests[0].inverted;
		config.offset = tests[0].offset;
		config.block0 = tests[0].block0;
		printConfiguration( config );
		return TRUE;
	}
	
	if ( hits > 1) {
		PrintAndLog("Found [%d] possible matches for modulation.",hits);
		for(int i=0; i<hits; ++i){
			PrintAndLog("--[%d]---------------", i+1);
			printConfiguration( tests[i] );
		}
	}
	return FALSE;
}

bool testModulation(uint8_t mode, uint8_t modread){
	switch( mode ){
		case DEMOD_FSK:
			if (modread > 3 && modread < 8) return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_ASK:
			if (modread == DEMOD_ASK) return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK1:
			if (modread == DEMOD_PSK1) return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK2:
			if (modread == DEMOD_PSK2) return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK3:
			if (modread == DEMOD_PSK3) return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_NRZ:
			if (modread == DEMOD_NRZ) return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_BI:
			if (modread == DEMOD_BI) return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_BIa:
			if (modread == DEMOD_BIa) return TRUE;
			break;		
		default:
			return FALSE;
	}
	return FALSE;
}

bool testBitRate(uint8_t readRate, uint8_t mod){
	uint8_t expected[8] = {8, 16, 32, 40, 50, 64, 100, 128};
	uint8_t detRate = 0;
	switch( mod ){
		case DEMOD_FSK:
		case DEMOD_FSK1:
		case DEMOD_FSK1a:
		case DEMOD_FSK2:
		case DEMOD_FSK2a:
			detRate = GetFskClock("",FALSE, FALSE); 
			if (expected[readRate] == detRate) 
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_ASK:
		case DEMOD_BI:
		case DEMOD_BIa:
			detRate = GetAskClock("",FALSE, FALSE); 
			if (expected[readRate] == detRate) 
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK1:
		case DEMOD_PSK2:
		case DEMOD_PSK3:
			detRate = GetPskClock("",FALSE, FALSE); 
			if (expected[readRate] == detRate)
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case DEMOD_NRZ:
			detRate = GetNrzClock("",FALSE, FALSE); 
			if (expected[readRate] == detRate)
				return TRUE;
			break;
		default:
			return FALSE;
	}
	return FALSE;
}

bool test(uint8_t mode, uint8_t *offset, int *fndBitRate){

	if ( DemodBufferLen < 64 ) return FALSE;
	uint8_t si = 0;
	for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < 64; idx++){
		si = idx;
		if ( PackBits(si, 32, DemodBuffer) == 0x00 ) continue;

		uint8_t safer    = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4;     //master key
		uint8_t resv     = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4;     //was 7 & +=7+3 //should be only 4 bits if extended mode
		// 2nibble must be zeroed.
		// moved test to here, since this gets most faults first.
		if ( resv > 0x00) continue;

		uint8_t xtRate   = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3;     //extended mode part of rate
		int bitRate  = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3;     //bit rate
		if (bitRate > 7) continue;
		uint8_t extend   = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;     //bit 15 extended mode
		uint8_t modread  = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5+2+1; 
		//uint8_t pskcr   = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2+1;  //could check psk cr
		uint8_t nml01    = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1+5;   //bit 24, 30, 31 could be tested for 0 if not extended mode
		uint8_t nml02    = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2;
		
		//if extended mode
		bool extMode =( (safer == 0x6 || safer == 0x9) && extend) ? TRUE : FALSE;

		if (!extMode){
			if (nml01 || nml02 || xtRate) continue;
		}
		//test modulation
		if (!testModulation(mode, modread)) continue;
		if (!testBitRate(bitRate, mode)) continue;
		*fndBitRate = bitRate;
		*offset = idx;
		return TRUE;
	}
	return FALSE;
}

void printT55xxBlock(const char *blockNum){
	
	uint8_t i = config.offset;
	uint8_t endpos = 32 + i;
	uint32_t blockData = 0;
	uint8_t bits[64] = {0x00};

	if ( !DemodBufferLen) return;

	if ( endpos > DemodBufferLen){
		PrintAndLog("The configured offset %d is too big. Possible offset: %d)", i, DemodBufferLen-32);
		return;
	}

	for (; i < endpos; ++i)
		bits[i - config.offset]=DemodBuffer[i];

	blockData = PackBits(0, 32, bits);
	PrintAndLog("[%s] 0x%08X  %s", blockNum, blockData, sprint_bin(bits,32));
}

int special(const char *Cmd) {
	uint32_t blockData = 0;
	uint8_t bits[32] = {0x00};

	PrintAndLog("[OFFSET] [DATA] [BINARY]");
	PrintAndLog("----------------------------------------------------");
	int i,j = 0;
	for (; j < 64; ++j){
		
		for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
			bits[i]=DemodBuffer[j+i];
	
		blockData = PackBits(0, 32, bits);
		
		PrintAndLog("[%02d] 0x%08X  %s",j , blockData, sprint_bin(bits,32));	
	}
	return 0;
}

void printConfiguration( t55xx_conf_block_t b){
	PrintAndLog("Modulation : %s", GetSelectedModulationStr(b.modulation) );
	PrintAndLog("Bit Rate   : %s", GetBitRateStr(b.bitrate) );
	PrintAndLog("Inverted   : %s", (b.inverted) ? "Yes" : "No" );
	PrintAndLog("Offset     : %d", b.offset);
	PrintAndLog("Block0     : 0x%08X", b.block0);
	PrintAndLog("");
}

int CmdT55xxWriteBlock(const char *Cmd)
{
	int block = 8; //default to invalid block
	int data = 0xFFFFFFFF; //default to blank Block 
	int password = 0xFFFFFFFF; //default to blank Block 7
	
	char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
	if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
		usage_t55xx_write();
		return 0;
	}
  
	int res = sscanf(Cmd, "%d %x %x",&block, &data, &password);
	
	if ( res < 2 || res > 3) {
		usage_t55xx_write();
		return 1;
	}

	if (block > 7) {
		PrintAndLog("Block number must be between 0 and 7");
		return 1;
	}
	
	UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, {data, block, 0}};
 	c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x0; 

	PrintAndLog("Writing to block: %d  data  : 0x%08X", block, data);

	//Password mode
	if (res == 3) {
		c.arg[2] = password;
		c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x1; 
		PrintAndLog("pwd   : 0x%08X", password);
	}
	SendCommand(&c);
	return 0;
}

int CmdT55xxReadTrace(const char *Cmd)
{
	char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
	
	if (strlen(Cmd) > 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') 
		return usage_t55xx_trace();

	if (strlen(Cmd)==0)
		AquireData( TRACE_BLOCK );
	
	if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return 1;

	if ( !DemodBufferLen) return 1;
	
	RepaintGraphWindow();
	uint8_t repeat = 0;
	if (config.offset > 5) 
		repeat = 32;
	uint8_t si = config.offset+repeat;
	uint32_t bl0     = PackBits(si, 32, DemodBuffer);
	uint32_t bl1     = PackBits(si+32, 32, DemodBuffer);
	
	uint32_t acl     = PackBits(si, 8,  DemodBuffer); si += 8;
	uint32_t mfc     = PackBits(si, 8,  DemodBuffer); si += 8;
	uint32_t cid     = PackBits(si, 5,  DemodBuffer); si += 5;
	uint32_t icr     = PackBits(si, 3,  DemodBuffer); si += 3;
	uint32_t year    = PackBits(si, 4,  DemodBuffer); si += 4;
	uint32_t quarter = PackBits(si, 2,  DemodBuffer); si += 2;
	uint32_t lotid   = PackBits(si, 14, DemodBuffer); si += 14;
	uint32_t wafer   = PackBits(si, 5,  DemodBuffer); si += 5;
	uint32_t dw      = PackBits(si, 15, DemodBuffer); 
	
	time_t t = time(NULL);
	struct tm tm = *localtime(&t);
	if ( year > tm.tm_year-110)
		year += 2000;
	else
		year += 2010;

	if ( acl != 0xE0 ) {
		PrintAndLog("The modulation is most likely wrong since the ACL is not 0xE0. ");
		return 1;
	}

	PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("-- T55xx Trace Information ----------------------------------");
	PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
	PrintAndLog(" ACL Allocation class (ISO/IEC 15963-1)  : 0x%02X (%d)", acl, acl);
	PrintAndLog(" MFC Manufacturer ID (ISO/IEC 7816-6)    : 0x%02X (%d) - %s", mfc, mfc, getTagInfo(mfc));
	PrintAndLog(" CID                                     : 0x%02X (%d) - %s", cid, cid, GetModelStrFromCID(cid));
	PrintAndLog(" ICR IC Revision                         : %d",icr );
	PrintAndLog(" Manufactured");
	PrintAndLog("     Year/Quarter : %d/%d",year, quarter);
	PrintAndLog("     Lot ID       : %d", lotid );
	PrintAndLog("     Wafer number : %d", wafer);
	PrintAndLog("     Die Number   : %d", dw);
	PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
	PrintAndLog(" Raw Data - Page 1");
	PrintAndLog("     Block 0  : 0x%08X  %s", bl0, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer+config.offset+repeat,32) );
	PrintAndLog("     Block 1  : 0x%08X  %s", bl1, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer+config.offset+repeat+32,32) );
	PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");

	/*
	TRACE - BLOCK O
		Bits	Definition								HEX
		1-8		ACL Allocation class (ISO/IEC 15963-1)	0xE0 
		9-16	MFC Manufacturer ID (ISO/IEC 7816-6)	0x15 Atmel Corporation
		17-21	CID										0x1 = Atmel ATA5577M1  0x2 = Atmel ATA5577M2 
		22-24	ICR IC revision
		25-28	YEAR (BCD encoded) 						9 (= 2009)
		29-30	QUARTER									1,2,3,4 
		31-32	LOT ID
	
	TRACE - BLOCK 1
		1-12	LOT ID  
		13-17	Wafer number
		18-32	DW,  die number sequential
	*/
	
  return 0;
}

int CmdT55xxInfo(const char *Cmd){
	/*
		Page 0 Block 0 Configuration data.
		Normal mode
		Extended mode
	*/
	char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);

	if (strlen(Cmd) > 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H')
		return usage_t55xx_info();
	
	if (strlen(Cmd)==0)
		AquireData( CONFIGURATION_BLOCK );

	if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return 1;

	if ( DemodBufferLen < 32) return 1;

	uint8_t si = config.offset;
	uint32_t bl0      = PackBits(si, 32, DemodBuffer);
	
	uint32_t safer    = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4;	
	uint32_t resv     = PackBits(si, 7, DemodBuffer); si += 7;
	uint32_t dbr      = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3;
	uint32_t extend   = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;
	uint32_t datamod  = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5;
	uint32_t pskcf    = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2;
	uint32_t aor      = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;	
	uint32_t otp      = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;	
	uint32_t maxblk   = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3;
	uint32_t pwd      = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;	
	uint32_t sst      = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;	
	uint32_t fw       = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;
	uint32_t inv      = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;	
	uint32_t por      = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1;
		
	PrintAndLog("");
	PrintAndLog("-- T55xx Configuration & Tag Information --------------------");
	PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
	PrintAndLog(" Safer key                 : %s", GetSaferStr(safer));
	PrintAndLog(" reserved                  : %d", resv);
	PrintAndLog(" Data bit rate             : %s", GetBitRateStr(dbr));
	PrintAndLog(" eXtended mode             : %s", (extend) ? "Yes - Warning":"No");
	PrintAndLog(" Modulation                : %s", GetModulationStr(datamod));
	PrintAndLog(" PSK clock frequency       : %d", pskcf);
	PrintAndLog(" AOR - Answer on Request   : %s", (aor) ? "Yes":"No");
	PrintAndLog(" OTP - One Time Pad        : %s", (otp) ? "Yes - Warning":"No" );
	PrintAndLog(" Max block                 : %d", maxblk);
	PrintAndLog(" Password mode             : %s", (pwd) ? "Yes":"No");
	PrintAndLog(" Sequence Start Terminator : %s", (sst) ? "Yes":"No");
	PrintAndLog(" Fast Write                : %s", (fw)  ? "Yes":"No");
	PrintAndLog(" Inverse data              : %s", (inv) ? "Yes":"No");
	PrintAndLog(" POR-Delay                 : %s", (por) ? "Yes":"No");
	PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
	PrintAndLog(" Raw Data - Page 0");
	PrintAndLog("     Block 0  : 0x%08X  %s", bl0, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer+config.offset,32) );
	PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
	
	return 0;
}

int CmdT55xxDump(const char *Cmd){

	char s[20] = {0x00};
	uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00};

	char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
	if ( cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
		usage_t55xx_dump();
		return 0;
	}

	bool hasPwd = ( strlen(Cmd) > 0);	
	if ( hasPwd ){
		if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, pwd, 8)) {
			PrintAndLog("password must include 8 HEX symbols");
			return 1;
		}
	}
	
	for ( int i = 0; i <8; ++i){
		memset(s,0,sizeof(s));
		if ( hasPwd ) {
			sprintf(s,"%d %02x%02x%02x%02x", i, pwd[0],pwd[1],pwd[2],pwd[3]);
		} else {
			sprintf(s,"%d", i);
		}
		CmdT55xxReadBlock(s);
	}
	return 0;
}

int AquireData( uint8_t block ){

	UsbCommand c;
	
	if ( block == CONFIGURATION_BLOCK ) 
		c.cmd = CMD_T55XX_READ_BLOCK;
	else if (block == TRACE_BLOCK )
		c.cmd = CMD_T55XX_READ_TRACE;
		
	c.arg[0] = 0x00;
	c.arg[1] = 0x00;
	c.arg[2] = 0x00;
	c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x0; 

	//Password mode
	// if ( res == 2 ) {
		// c.arg[2] = password;
		// c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x1; 
	// }

	SendCommand(&c);
	if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,2500) ) {
		PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
		return 1;
	}

	uint8_t got[12000];
	GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
	WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
	setGraphBuf(got, 12000);
	return 0;
}

char * GetBitRateStr(uint32_t id){
 	static char buf[25];

	char *retStr = buf;
		switch (id){
		case 0: 
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/8",id);
			break;
		case 1:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/16",id);
			break;
		case 2:		
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/32",id);
			break;
		case 3:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/40",id);
			break;
		case 4:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/50",id);
			break;
		case 5:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/64",id);
			break;
		case 6:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/100",id);
			break;
		case 7:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/128",id);
			break;
		default:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - (Unknown)",id);
			break;
		}

	return buf;
}

char * GetSaferStr(uint32_t id){
	static char buf[40];
	char *retStr = buf;
	
	snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d",id);
	if (id == 6) {
		snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - passwd",id);
	}
	if (id == 9 ){
		snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - testmode",id);
	}
	
	return buf;
}

char * GetModulationStr( uint32_t id){
	static char buf[60];
	char *retStr = buf;
	
	switch (id){
		case 0: 
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - DIRECT (ASK/NRZ)",id);
			break;
		case 1:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - PSK 1 phase change when input changes",id);
			break;
		case 2:		
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - PSK 2 phase change on bitclk if input high",id);
			break;
		case 3:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - PSK 3 phase change on rising edge of input",id);
			break;
		case 4:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - FSK 1 RF/8  RF/5",id);
			break;
		case 5:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - FSK 2 RF/8  RF/10",id);
			break;
		case 6:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - FSK 1a RF/5  RF/8",id);
			break;
		case 7:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - FSK 2a RF/10  RF/8",id);
			break;
		case 8:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - Manchester",id);
			break;
		case 16:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - Biphase",id);
			break;
		case 0x18:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - Biphase a - AKA Conditional Dephase Encoding(CDP)",id);
			break;
		case 17:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - Reserved",id);
			break;
		default:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"0x%02X (Unknown)",id);
			break;
		}
	return buf;
}

char * GetModelStrFromCID(uint32_t cid){
		
	static char buf[10];
	char *retStr = buf;
	
	if (cid == 1) snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf),"ATA5577M1");
	if (cid == 2) snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf),"ATA5577M2");	
	return buf;
}

char * GetSelectedModulationStr( uint8_t id){

	static char buf[20];
	char *retStr = buf;

	switch (id){
		case DEMOD_FSK:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK");
			break;
		case DEMOD_FSK1:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK1");
			break;
		case DEMOD_FSK1a:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK1a");
			break;
		case DEMOD_FSK2:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK2");
			break;
		case DEMOD_FSK2a:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK2a");
			break;
		case DEMOD_ASK:		
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"ASK");
			break;
		case DEMOD_NRZ:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"DIRECT/NRZ");
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK1:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"PSK1");
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK2:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"PSK2");
			break;
		case DEMOD_PSK3:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"PSK3");
			break;
		case DEMOD_BI:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"BIPHASE");
			break;
		case DEMOD_BIa:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"BIPHASEa - (CDP)");
			break;
		default:
			snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"(Unknown)");
			break;
		}
	return buf;
}

/*
uint32_t PackBits(uint8_t start, uint8_t len, uint8_t* bits){
	
	int i = start;
	int j = len-1;

	if (len > 32) return 0;

	uint32_t tmp = 0;
	for (; j >= 0; --j, ++i)
		tmp	|= bits[i] << j;

	return tmp;
}
*/
static command_t CommandTable[] =
{
  {"help",   CmdHelp,           1, "This help"},
  {"config", CmdT55xxSetConfig, 1, "Set/Get T55XX configuration (modulation, inverted, offset, rate)"},
  {"detect", CmdT55xxDetect,    0, "[1] Try detecting the tag modulation from reading the configuration block."},
  {"read",   CmdT55xxReadBlock, 0, "<block> [password] -- Read T55xx block data (page 0) [optional password]"},
  {"write",  CmdT55xxWriteBlock,0, "<block> <data> [password] -- Write T55xx block data (page 0) [optional password]"},
  {"trace",  CmdT55xxReadTrace, 0, "[1] Show T55xx traceability data (page 1/ blk 0-1)"},
  {"info",   CmdT55xxInfo,      0, "[1] Show T55xx configuration data (page 0/ blk 0)"},
  {"dump",   CmdT55xxDump,      0, "[password] Dump T55xx card block 0-7. [optional password]"},
  {"special", special,          0, "Show block changes with 64 different offsets"},
  {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};

int CmdLFT55XX(const char *Cmd)
{
  CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
  return 0;
}

int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
{
  CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
  return 0;
}