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Merge pull request #54 from Proxmark/lf_recorder

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LF: Ability to do longer traces/snoops
This commit is contained in:
Martin Holst Swende 2015-02-02 19:54:07 +01:00
parent 15491b2d73 0644d5e3a3
commit 1f78a4d305
12 changed files with 650 additions and 174 deletions
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2
armsrc/Makefile
View file

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ APP_CFLAGS = -DWITH_LF -DWITH_ISO15693 -DWITH_ISO14443a -DWITH_ISO14443b -DWITH_
#-DWITH_LCD
#SRC_LCD = fonts.c LCD.c
SRC_LF = lfops.c hitag2.c
SRC_LF = lfops.c hitag2.c lfsampling.c
SRC_ISO15693 = iso15693.c iso15693tools.c
SRC_ISO14443a = epa.c iso14443a.c mifareutil.c mifarecmd.c mifaresniff.c
SRC_ISO14443b = iso14443.c

13
armsrc/appmain.c
View file

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
#include "legicrf.h"
#include <hitag2.h>
#include "lfsampling.h"
#ifdef WITH_LCD
#include "LCD.h"
#endif
@ -626,16 +626,17 @@ void UsbPacketReceived(uint8_t *packet, int len)
switch(c->cmd) {
#ifdef WITH_LF
case CMD_SET_LF_SAMPLING_CONFIG:
setSamplingConfig((sample_config *) c->d.asBytes);
break;
case CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K:
AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(c->arg[0]);
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0);
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,SampleLF(),0,0,0,0);
break;
case CMD_MOD_THEN_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K:
ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(c->arg[0],c->arg[1],c->arg[2],c->d.asBytes);
break;
case CMD_LF_SNOOP_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES:
SnoopLFRawAdcSamples(c->arg[0], c->arg[1]);
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0);
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,SnoopLF(),0,0,0,0);
break;
case CMD_HID_DEMOD_FSK:
CmdHIDdemodFSK(c->arg[0], 0, 0, 1);
@ -918,7 +919,7 @@ void UsbPacketReceived(uint8_t *packet, int len)
cmd_send(CMD_DOWNLOADED_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K,i,len,traceLen,BigBuf+c->arg[0]+i,len);
}
// Trigger a finish downloading signal with an ACK frame
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,traceLen,0,0);
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,traceLen,getSamplingConfig(),sizeof(sample_config));
LED_B_OFF();
break;

7
armsrc/apps.h
View file

@ -43,9 +43,6 @@ int AvgAdc(int ch);
void ToSendStuffBit(int b);
void ToSendReset(void);
void ListenReaderField(int limit);
void AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int at134khz);
void SnoopLFRawAdcSamples(int divisor, int trigger_threshold);
void DoAcquisition125k(int trigger_threshold);
extern int ToSendMax;
extern uint8_t ToSend[];
@ -105,6 +102,10 @@ void SetAdcMuxFor(uint32_t whichGpio);
#define FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD (4<<0)
/// lfops.h
extern uint8_t decimation;
extern uint8_t bits_per_sample ;
extern bool averaging;
void AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int divisor);
void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int delay_off,int period_0,int period_1,uint8_t *command);
void ReadTItag(void);

142
armsrc/lfops.c
View file

@ -15,130 +15,44 @@
#include "crc16.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "lfdemod.h"
#include "lfsampling.h"
/**
* Does the sample acquisition. If threshold is specified, the actual sampling
* is not commenced until the threshold has been reached.
* @param trigger_threshold - the threshold
* @param silent - is true, now outputs are made. If false, dbprints the status
*/
void DoAcquisition125k_internal(int trigger_threshold,bool silent)
{
uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
int n = BigBuf_max_traceLen();
int i;
memset(dest, 0, n);
i = 0;
for(;;) {
if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXRDY) {
AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x43;
LED_D_ON();
}
if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY) {
dest[i] = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
LED_D_OFF();
if (trigger_threshold != -1 && dest[i] < trigger_threshold)
continue;
else
trigger_threshold = -1;
if (++i >= n) break;
}
}
if(!silent)
{
Dbprintf("buffer samples: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x ...",
dest[0], dest[1], dest[2], dest[3], dest[4], dest[5], dest[6], dest[7]);
}
}
/**
* Perform sample aquisition.
*/
void DoAcquisition125k(int trigger_threshold)
{
DoAcquisition125k_internal(trigger_threshold, false);
}
/**
* Setup the FPGA to listen for samples. This method downloads the FPGA bitstream
* if not already loaded, sets divisor and starts up the antenna.
* @param divisor : 1, 88> 255 or negative ==> 134.8 KHz
* 0 or 95 ==> 125 KHz
*
**/
void LFSetupFPGAForADC(int divisor, bool lf_field)
{
FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
if ( (divisor == 1) || (divisor < 0) || (divisor > 255) )
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 88); //134.8Khz
else if (divisor == 0)
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 95); //125Khz
else
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | (lf_field ? FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD : 0));
// Connect the A/D to the peak-detected low-frequency path.
SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_LOPKD);
// Give it a bit of time for the resonant antenna to settle.
SpinDelay(50);
// Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us.
FpgaSetupSsc();
}
/**
* Initializes the FPGA, and acquires the samples.
**/
void AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int divisor)
{
LFSetupFPGAForADC(divisor, true);
// Now call the acquisition routine
DoAcquisition125k_internal(-1,false);
}
/**
* Initializes the FPGA for snoop-mode, and acquires the samples.
**/
void SnoopLFRawAdcSamples(int divisor, int trigger_threshold)
{
LFSetupFPGAForADC(divisor, false);
DoAcquisition125k(trigger_threshold);
}
* Function to do a modulation and then get samples.
* @param delay_off
* @param period_0
* @param period_1
* @param command
*/
void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int delay_off, int period_0, int period_1, uint8_t *command)
{
/* Make sure the tag is reset */
FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
SpinDelay(2500);
int divisor_used = 95; // 125 KHz
// see if 'h' was specified
if (command[strlen((char *) command) - 1] == 'h')
divisor_used = 88; // 134.8 KHz
sample_config sc = { 0,0,1, divisor_used, 0};
setSamplingConfig(&sc);
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor_used);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);
// Give it a bit of time for the resonant antenna to settle.
SpinDelay(50);
/* Make sure the tag is reset */
FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
SpinDelay(2500);
// And a little more time for the tag to fully power up
SpinDelay(2000);
LFSetupFPGAForADC(sc.divisor, 1);
// Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us.
FpgaSetupSsc();
// And a little more time for the tag to fully power up
SpinDelay(2000);
// now modulate the reader field
while(*command != '\0' && *command != ' ') {
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LED_D_OFF();
SpinDelayUs(delay_off);
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor_used);
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, sc.divisor);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);
LED_D_ON();
@ -150,14 +64,16 @@ void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int delay_off, int period_0, int period_1,
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LED_D_OFF();
SpinDelayUs(delay_off);
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor_used);
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, sc.divisor);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);
// now do the read
DoAcquisition125k(-1);
DoAcquisition_config(false);
}
/* blank r/w tag data stream
...0000000000000000 01111111
1010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010
@ -645,8 +561,8 @@ void CmdHIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
WDT_HIT();
if (ledcontrol) LED_A_ON();
DoAcquisition125k_internal(-1,true);
// FSK demodulator
DoAcquisition_default(-1,true);
// FSK demodulator
size = sizeOfBigBuff; //variable size will change after demod so re initialize it before use
idx = HIDdemodFSK(dest, &size, &hi2, &hi, &lo);
@ -734,8 +650,8 @@ void CmdEM410xdemod(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
WDT_HIT();
if (ledcontrol) LED_A_ON();
DoAcquisition125k_internal(-1,true);
size = BigBuf_max_traceLen();
DoAcquisition_default(-1,true);
size = BigBuf_max_traceLen();
//Dbprintf("DEBUG: Buffer got");
//askdemod and manchester decode
errCnt = askmandemod(dest, &size, &clk, &invert);
@ -787,8 +703,8 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) {
WDT_HIT();
if (ledcontrol) LED_A_ON();
DoAcquisition125k_internal(-1,true);
//fskdemod and get start index
DoAcquisition_default(-1,true);
//fskdemod and get start index
WDT_HIT();
idx = IOdemodFSK(dest, BigBuf_max_traceLen());
if (idx>0){
@ -1394,7 +1310,9 @@ int DemodPCF7931(uint8_t **outBlocks) {
int lmin=128, lmax=128;
uint8_t dir;
AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(0);
LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
DoAcquisition_default(0, 0);
lmin = 64;
lmax = 192;

252
armsrc/lfsampling.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Miscellaneous routines for low frequency sampling.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "proxmark3.h"
#include "apps.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "lfsampling.h"
sample_config config = { 1, 8, 1, 88, 0 } ;
void printConfig()
{
Dbprintf("Sampling config: ");
Dbprintf(" [q] divisor: %d ", config.divisor);
Dbprintf(" [b] bps: %d ", config.bits_per_sample);
Dbprintf(" [d] decimation: %d ", config.decimation);
Dbprintf(" [a] averaging: %d ", config.averaging);
Dbprintf(" [t] trigger threshold: %d ", config.trigger_threshold);
}
/**
* Called from the USB-handler to set the sampling configuration
* The sampling config is used for std reading and snooping.
*
* Other functions may read samples and ignore the sampling config,
* such as functions to read the UID from a prox tag or similar.
*
* Values set to '0' implies no change (except for averaging)
* @brief setSamplingConfig
* @param sc
*/
void setSamplingConfig(sample_config *sc)
{
if(sc->divisor != 0) config.divisor = sc->divisor;
if(sc->bits_per_sample!= 0) config.bits_per_sample= sc->bits_per_sample;
if(sc->decimation!= 0) config.decimation= sc->decimation;
if(sc->trigger_threshold != -1) config.trigger_threshold= sc->trigger_threshold;
config.averaging= sc->averaging;
if(config.bits_per_sample > 8) config.bits_per_sample = 8;
if(config.decimation < 1) config.decimation = 1;
printConfig();
}
sample_config* getSamplingConfig()
{
return &config;
}
typedef struct {
uint8_t * buffer;
uint32_t numbits;
uint32_t position;
} BitstreamOut;
/**
* @brief Pushes bit onto the stream
* @param stream
* @param bit
*/
void pushBit( BitstreamOut* stream, uint8_t bit)
{
int bytepos = stream->position >> 3; // divide by 8
int bitpos = stream->position & 7;
*(stream->buffer+bytepos) |= (bit > 0) << (7 - bitpos);
stream->position++;
stream->numbits++;
}
/**
* Setup the FPGA to listen for samples. This method downloads the FPGA bitstream
* if not already loaded, sets divisor and starts up the antenna.
* @param divisor : 1, 88> 255 or negative ==> 134.8 KHz
* 0 or 95 ==> 125 KHz
*
**/
void LFSetupFPGAForADC(int divisor, bool lf_field)
{
FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
if ( (divisor == 1) || (divisor < 0) || (divisor > 255) )
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 88); //134.8Khz
else if (divisor == 0)
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 95); //125Khz
else
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | (lf_field ? FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD : 0));
// Connect the A/D to the peak-detected low-frequency path.
SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_LOPKD);
// Give it a bit of time for the resonant antenna to settle.
SpinDelay(50);
// Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us.
FpgaSetupSsc();
}
/**
* Does the sample acquisition. If threshold is specified, the actual sampling
* is not commenced until the threshold has been reached.
* This method implements decimation and quantization in order to
* be able to provide longer sample traces.
* Uses the following global settings:
* @param decimation - how much should the signal be decimated. A decimation of N means we keep 1 in N samples, etc.
* @param bits_per_sample - bits per sample. Max 8, min 1 bit per sample.
* @param averaging If set to true, decimation will use averaging, so that if e.g. decimation is 3, the sample
* value that will be used is the average value of the three samples.
* @param trigger_threshold - a threshold. The sampling won't commence until this threshold has been reached. Set
* to -1 to ignore threshold.
* @param silent - is true, now outputs are made. If false, dbprints the status
* @return the number of bits occupied by the samples.
*/
uint32_t DoAcquisition(uint8_t decimation, uint32_t bits_per_sample, bool averaging, int trigger_threshold,bool silent)
{
//.
uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
int bufsize = BigBuf_max_traceLen();
memset(dest, 0, bufsize);
if(bits_per_sample < 1) bits_per_sample = 1;
if(bits_per_sample > 8) bits_per_sample = 8;
if(decimation < 1) decimation = 1;
// Use a bit stream to handle the output
BitstreamOut data = { dest , 0, 0};
int sample_counter = 0;
uint8_t sample = 0;
//If we want to do averaging
uint32_t sample_sum =0 ;
uint32_t sample_total_numbers =0 ;
uint32_t sample_total_saved =0 ;
while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) {
WDT_HIT();
if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXRDY) {
AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x43;
LED_D_ON();
}
if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY) {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
LED_D_OFF();
if (trigger_threshold > 0 && sample < trigger_threshold)
continue;
trigger_threshold = 0;
sample_total_numbers++;
if(averaging)
{
sample_sum += sample;
}
//Check decimation
if(decimation > 1)
{
sample_counter++;
if(sample_counter < decimation) continue;
sample_counter = 0;
}
//Averaging
if(averaging && decimation > 1) {
sample = sample_sum / decimation;
sample_sum =0;
}
//Store the sample
sample_total_saved ++;
if(bits_per_sample == 8){
dest[sample_total_saved-1] = sample;
data.numbits = sample_total_saved << 3;//Get the return value correct
if(sample_total_saved >= bufsize) break;
}
else{
pushBit(&data, sample & 0x80);
if(bits_per_sample > 1) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x40);
if(bits_per_sample > 2) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x20);
if(bits_per_sample > 3) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x10);
if(bits_per_sample > 4) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x08);
if(bits_per_sample > 5) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x04);
if(bits_per_sample > 6) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x02);
//Not needed, 8bps is covered above
//if(bits_per_sample > 7) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x01);
if((data.numbits >> 3) +1 >= bufsize) break;
}
}
}
if(!silent)
{
Dbprintf("Done, saved %d out of %d seen samples at %d bits/sample",sample_total_saved, sample_total_numbers,bits_per_sample);
Dbprintf("buffer samples: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x ...",
dest[0], dest[1], dest[2], dest[3], dest[4], dest[5], dest[6], dest[7]);
}
return data.numbits;
}
/**
* @brief Does sample acquisition, ignoring the config values set in the sample_config.
* This method is typically used by tag-specific readers who just wants to read the samples
* the normal way
* @param trigger_threshold
* @param silent
* @return number of bits sampled
*/
uint32_t DoAcquisition_default(int trigger_threshold, bool silent)
{
return DoAcquisition(1,8,0,trigger_threshold,silent);
}
uint32_t DoAcquisition_config( bool silent)
{
return DoAcquisition(config.decimation
,config.bits_per_sample
,config.averaging
,config.trigger_threshold
,silent);
}
uint32_t ReadLF(bool activeField)
{
printConfig();
LFSetupFPGAForADC(config.divisor, activeField);
// Now call the acquisition routine
return DoAcquisition_config(false);
}
/**
* Initializes the FPGA for reader-mode (field on), and acquires the samples.
* @return number of bits sampled
**/
uint32_t SampleLF()
{
return ReadLF(true);
}
/**
* Initializes the FPGA for snoop-mode (field off), and acquires the samples.
* @return number of bits sampled
**/
uint32_t SnoopLF()
{
return ReadLF(false);
}

59
armsrc/lfsampling.h Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
#ifndef LFSAMPLING_H
#define LFSAMPLING_H
/**
* Initializes the FPGA for reader-mode (field on), and acquires the samples.
* @return number of bits sampled
**/
uint32_t SampleLF();
/**
* Initializes the FPGA for snoop-mode (field off), and acquires the samples.
* @return number of bits sampled
**/
uint32_t SnoopLF();
/**
* @brief Does sample acquisition, ignoring the config values set in the sample_config.
* This method is typically used by tag-specific readers who just wants to read the samples
* the normal way
* @param trigger_threshold
* @param silent
* @return number of bits sampled
*/
uint32_t DoAcquisition_default(int trigger_threshold, bool silent);
/**
* @brief Does sample acquisition, using the config values set in the sample_config.
* @param trigger_threshold
* @param silent
* @return number of bits sampled
*/
uint32_t DoAcquisition_config( bool silent);
/**
* Setup the FPGA to listen for samples. This method downloads the FPGA bitstream
* if not already loaded, sets divisor and starts up the antenna.
* @param divisor : 1, 88> 255 or negative ==> 134.8 KHz
* 0 or 95 ==> 125 KHz
*
**/
void LFSetupFPGAForADC(int divisor, bool lf_field);
/**
* Called from the USB-handler to set the sampling configuration
* The sampling config is used for std reading and snooping.
*
* Other functions may read samples and ignore the sampling config,
* such as functions to read the UID from a prox tag or similar.
*
* Values set to '0' implies no change (except for averaging)
* @brief setSamplingConfig
* @param sc
*/
void setSamplingConfig(sample_config *sc);
sample_config * getSamplingConfig();
#endif // LFSAMPLING_H

110
client/cmddata.c
View file

@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
#include "cmdmain.h"
#include "cmddata.h"
#include "lfdemod.h"
#include "usb_cmd.h"
uint8_t DemodBuffer[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN];
uint8_t g_debugMode;
int DemodBufferLen;
@ -569,6 +571,43 @@ int CmdDec(const char *Cmd)
RepaintGraphWindow();
return 0;
}
/**
* Undecimate - I'd call it 'interpolate', but we'll save that
* name until someone does an actual interpolation command, not just
* blindly repeating samples
* @param Cmd
* @return
*/
int CmdUndec(const char *Cmd)
{
if(param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h')
{
PrintAndLog("Usage: data undec [factor]");
PrintAndLog("This function performs un-decimation, by repeating each sample N times");
PrintAndLog("Options: ");
PrintAndLog(" h This help");
PrintAndLog(" factor The number of times to repeat each sample.[default:2]");
PrintAndLog("Example: 'data undec 3'");
return 0;
}
uint8_t factor = param_get8ex(Cmd, 0,2, 10);
//We have memory, don't we?
int swap[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN] = { 0 };
uint32_t g_index = 0 ,s_index = 0;
while(g_index < GraphTraceLen && s_index < MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN)
{
int count = 0;
for(count = 0; count < factor && s_index+count < MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN; count ++)
swap[s_index+count] = GraphBuffer[g_index];
s_index+=count;
}
memcpy(GraphBuffer,swap, s_index * sizeof(int));
GraphTraceLen = s_index;
RepaintGraphWindow();
return 0;
}
//by marshmellow
//shift graph zero up or down based on input + or -
@ -1491,25 +1530,79 @@ int CmdHpf(const char *Cmd)
RepaintGraphWindow();
return 0;
}
typedef struct {
uint8_t * buffer;
uint32_t numbits;
uint32_t position;
}BitstreamOut;
bool _headBit( BitstreamOut *stream)
{
int bytepos = stream->position >> 3; // divide by 8
int bitpos = (stream->position++) & 7; // mask out 00000111
return (*(stream->buffer + bytepos) >> (7-bitpos)) & 1;
}
uint8_t getByte(uint8_t bits_per_sample, BitstreamOut* b)
{
int i;
uint8_t val = 0;
for(i =0 ; i < bits_per_sample; i++)
{
val |= (_headBit(b) << (7-i));
}
return val;
}
int CmdSamples(const char *Cmd)
{
uint8_t got[BIGBUF_SIZE] = {0x00};
//If we get all but the last byte in bigbuf,
// we don't have to worry about remaining trash
// in the last byte in case the bits-per-sample
// does not line up on byte boundaries
uint8_t got[BIGBUF_SIZE-1] = { 0 };
int n = strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0);
if (n == 0)
n = 20000;
n = sizeof(got);
if (n > sizeof(got))
n = sizeof(got);
PrintAndLog("Reading %d samples from device memory\n", n);
PrintAndLog("Reading %d bytes from device memory\n", n);
GetFromBigBuf(got,n,0);
WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
GraphBuffer[j] = ((int)got[j]) - 128;
PrintAndLog("Data fetched");
UsbCommand response;
WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, &response);
uint8_t bits_per_sample = 8;
//Old devices without this feature would send 0 at arg[0]
if(response.arg[0] > 0)
{
sample_config *sc = (sample_config *) response.d.asBytes;
PrintAndLog("Samples @ %d bits/smpl, decimation 1:%d ", sc->bits_per_sample
, sc->decimation);
bits_per_sample = sc->bits_per_sample;
}
GraphTraceLen = n;
if(bits_per_sample < 8)
{
PrintAndLog("Unpacking...");
BitstreamOut bout = { got, bits_per_sample * n, 0};
int j =0;
for (j = 0; j * bits_per_sample < n * 8 && j < sizeof(GraphBuffer); j++) {
uint8_t sample = getByte(bits_per_sample, &bout);
GraphBuffer[j] = ((int) sample )- 128;
}
GraphTraceLen = j;
PrintAndLog("Unpacked %d samples" , j );
}else
{
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
GraphBuffer[j] = ((int)got[j]) - 128;
}
GraphTraceLen = n;
}
RepaintGraphWindow();
return 0;
}
@ -2044,7 +2137,8 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] =
{"threshold", CmdThreshold, 1, "<threshold> -- Maximize/minimize every value in the graph window depending on threshold"},
{"dirthreshold", CmdDirectionalThreshold, 1, "<thres up> <thres down> -- Max rising higher up-thres/ Min falling lower down-thres, keep rest as prev."},
{"tune", CmdTuneSamples, 0, "Get hw tune samples for graph window"},
{"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"},
{"undec", CmdUndec, 1, "Un-decimate samples by 2"},
{"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};

191
client/cmdlf.c
View file

@ -356,24 +356,155 @@ int CmdIndalaClone(const char *Cmd)
return 0;
}
int usage_lf_read()
{
PrintAndLog("Usage: lf read");
PrintAndLog("Options: ");
PrintAndLog(" h This help");
PrintAndLog("This function takes no arguments. ");
PrintAndLog("Use 'lf config' to set parameters.");
return 0;
}
int usage_lf_snoop()
{
PrintAndLog("Usage: lf snoop");
PrintAndLog("Options: ");
PrintAndLog(" h This help");
PrintAndLog("This function takes no arguments. ");
PrintAndLog("Use 'lf config' to set parameters.");
return 0;
}
int usage_lf_config()
{
PrintAndLog("Usage: lf config [H|<divisor>] [b <bps>] [d <decim>] [a 0|1]");
PrintAndLog("Options: ");
PrintAndLog(" h This help");
PrintAndLog(" L Low frequency (125 KHz)");
PrintAndLog(" H High frequency (134 KHz)");
PrintAndLog(" q <divisor> Manually set divisor. 88-> 134KHz, 95-> 125 Hz");
PrintAndLog(" b <bps> Sets resolution of bits per sample. Default (max): 8");
PrintAndLog(" d <decim> Sets decimation. A value of N saves only 1 in N samples. Default: 1");
PrintAndLog(" a [0|1] Averaging - if set, will average the stored sample value when decimating. Default: 1");
PrintAndLog(" t <threshold> Sets trigger threshold. 0 means no threshold");
PrintAndLog("Examples:");
PrintAndLog(" lf config b 8 L");
PrintAndLog(" Samples at 125KHz, 8bps.");
PrintAndLog(" lf config H b 4 d 3");
PrintAndLog(" Samples at 134KHz, averages three samples into one, stored with ");
PrintAndLog(" a resolution of 4 bits per sample.");
PrintAndLog(" lf read");
PrintAndLog(" Performs a read (active field)");
PrintAndLog(" lf snoop");
PrintAndLog(" Performs a snoop (no active field)");
return 0;
}
int CmdLFSetConfig(const char *Cmd)
{
uint8_t divisor = 0;//Frequency divisor
uint8_t bps = 0; // Bits per sample
uint8_t decimation = 0; //How many to keep
bool averaging = 1; // Defaults to true
bool errors = FALSE;
int trigger_threshold =-1;//Means no change
uint8_t unsigned_trigg = 0;
uint8_t cmdp =0;
while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00)
{
PrintAndLog("working %c", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))
{
case 'h':
return usage_lf_config();
case 'H':
divisor = 88;
cmdp++;
break;
case 'L':
divisor = 95;
cmdp++;
break;
case 'q':
errors |= param_getdec(Cmd,cmdp+1,&divisor);
cmdp+=2;
break;
case 't':
errors |= param_getdec(Cmd,cmdp+1,&unsigned_trigg);
cmdp+=2;
if(!errors) trigger_threshold = unsigned_trigg;
break;
case 'b':
errors |= param_getdec(Cmd,cmdp+1,&bps);
cmdp+=2;
break;
case 'd':
errors |= param_getdec(Cmd,cmdp+1,&decimation);
cmdp+=2;
break;
case 'a':
averaging = param_getchar(Cmd,cmdp+1) == '1';
cmdp+=2;
break;
default:
PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = 1;
break;
}
if(errors) break;
}
if(cmdp == 0)
{
errors = 1;// No args
}
//Validations
if(errors)
{
return usage_lf_config();
}
//Bps is limited to 8, so fits in lower half of arg1
if(bps >> 8) bps = 8;
sample_config config = {
decimation,bps,averaging,divisor,trigger_threshold
};
//Averaging is a flag on high-bit of arg[1]
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SET_LF_SAMPLING_CONFIG};
memcpy(c.d.asBytes,&config,sizeof(sample_config));
SendCommand(&c);
return 0;
}
int CmdLFRead(const char *Cmd)
{
UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K};
// 'h' means higher-low-frequency, 134 kHz
if(*Cmd == 'h') {
c.arg[0] = 1;
} else if (*Cmd == '\0') {
c.arg[0] = 0;
} else if (sscanf(Cmd, "%"lli, &c.arg[0]) != 1) {
PrintAndLog("Samples 1: 'lf read'");
PrintAndLog(" 2: 'lf read h'");
PrintAndLog(" 3: 'lf read <divisor>'");
return 0;
}
SendCommand(&c);
WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
return 0;
uint8_t cmdp =0;
if(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) == 'h')
{
return usage_lf_read();
}
//And ship it to device
UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K};
SendCommand(&c);
WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
return 0;
}
int CmdLFSnoop(const char *Cmd)
{
uint8_t cmdp =0;
if(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) == 'h')
{
return usage_lf_snoop();
}
UsbCommand c = {CMD_LF_SNOOP_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES};
SendCommand(&c);
WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
return 0;
}
static void ChkBitstream(const char *str)
@ -450,33 +581,6 @@ int CmdLFSimManchester(const char *Cmd)
return 0;
}
int CmdLFSnoop(const char *Cmd)
{
UsbCommand c = {CMD_LF_SNOOP_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES};
// 'h' means higher-low-frequency, 134 kHz
c.arg[0] = 0;
c.arg[1] = -1;
if (*Cmd == 'l') {
sscanf(Cmd, "l %"lli, &c.arg[1]);
} else if(*Cmd == 'h') {
c.arg[0] = 1;
sscanf(Cmd, "h %"lli, &c.arg[1]);
} else if (sscanf(Cmd, "%"lli" %"lli, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1]) < 1) {
PrintAndLog("usage 1: snoop");
PrintAndLog(" 2: snoop <l|h> [trigger threshold]");
PrintAndLog(" 3: snoop <divisor> [trigger threshold]");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Sample: lf snoop l 200");
PrintAndLog(" : lf snoop 95 200");
return 0;
}
SendCommand(&c);
WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
return 0;
}
int CmdVchDemod(const char *Cmd)
{
@ -624,12 +728,13 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] =
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
{"cmdread", CmdLFCommandRead, 0, "<off period> <'0' period> <'1' period> <command> ['h'] -- Modulate LF reader field to send command before read (all periods in microseconds) (option 'h' for 134)"},
{"em4x", CmdLFEM4X, 1, "{ EM4X RFIDs... }"},
{"config", CmdLFSetConfig, 0, "Set config for LF sampling, bit/sample, decimation, frequency"},
{"flexdemod", CmdFlexdemod, 1, "Demodulate samples for FlexPass"},
{"hid", CmdLFHID, 1, "{ HID RFIDs... }"},
{"io", CmdLFIO, 1, "{ ioProx tags... }"},
{"indalademod", CmdIndalaDemod, 1, "['224'] -- Demodulate samples for Indala 64 bit UID (option '224' for 224 bit)"},
{"indalaclone", CmdIndalaClone, 0, "<UID> ['l']-- Clone Indala to T55x7 (tag must be in antenna)(UID in HEX)(option 'l' for 224 UID"},
{"read", CmdLFRead, 0, "['h' or <divisor>] -- Read 125/134 kHz LF ID-only tag (option 'h' for 134, alternatively: f=12MHz/(divisor+1))"},
{"read", CmdLFRead, 0, "Read 125/134 kHz LF ID-only tag. Do 'lf read h' for help"},
{"search", CmdLFfind, 1, "Read and Search for valid known tag (in offline mode it you can load first then search)"},
{"sim", CmdLFSim, 0, "[GAP] -- Simulate LF tag from buffer with optional GAP (in microseconds)"},
{"simbidir", CmdLFSimBidir, 0, "Simulate LF tag (with bidirectional data transmission between reader and tag)"},

4
client/graph.h
View file

@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ void setGraphBuf(uint8_t *buff, size_t size);
bool HasGraphData();
void DetectHighLowInGraph(int *high, int *low, bool addFuzz);
#define MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN (1024*128)
// Max graph trace len: 40000 (bigbuf) * 8 (at 1 bit per sample)
#define MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN (40000 * 8 )
extern int GraphBuffer[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN];
extern int GraphTraceLen;
#endif

31
client/util.c
View file

@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ int param_getptr(const char *line, int *bg, int *en, int paramnum)
return 0;
}
char param_getchar(const char *line, int paramnum)
{
int bg, en;
@ -227,6 +228,36 @@ uint8_t param_get8(const char *line, int paramnum)
return param_get8ex(line, paramnum, 10, 0);
}
/**
* @brief Reads a decimal integer (actually, 0-254, not 255)
* @param line
* @param paramnum
* @return -1 if error
*/
uint8_t param_getdec(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t *destination)
{
uint8_t val = param_get8ex(line, paramnum, 255, 10);
printf("read %i", (int8_t ) val);
if( (int8_t) val == -1) return 1;
(*destination) = val;
return 0;
}
/**
* @brief Checks if param is decimal
* @param line
* @param paramnum
* @return
*/
uint8_t param_isdec(const char *line, int paramnum)
{
int bg, en;
//TODO, check more thorougly
if (!param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) return 1;
// return strtoul(&line[bg], NULL, 10) & 0xff;
return 0;
}
uint8_t param_get8ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base)
{
int bg, en;

2
client/util.h
View file

@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ uint8_t param_get8(const char *line, int paramnum);
uint8_t param_get8ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base);
uint32_t param_get32ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base);
uint64_t param_get64ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base);
uint8_t param_getdec(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t *destination);
uint8_t param_isdec(const char *line, int paramnum);
int param_gethex(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t * data, int hexcnt);
int param_getstr(const char *line, int paramnum, char * str);

11
include/usb_cmd.h
View file

@ -33,6 +33,14 @@ typedef struct {
uint32_t asDwords[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/4];
} d;
} PACKED UsbCommand;
// A struct used to send sample-configs over USB
typedef struct{
uint8_t decimation;
uint8_t bits_per_sample;
bool averaging;
int divisor;
int trigger_threshold;
} sample_config;
// For the bootloader
#define CMD_DEVICE_INFO 0x0000
@ -82,6 +90,8 @@ typedef struct {
#define CMD_IO_DEMOD_FSK 0x021A
#define CMD_IO_CLONE_TAG 0x021B
#define CMD_EM410X_DEMOD 0x021c
// Sampling configuration for LF reader/snooper
#define CMD_SET_LF_SAMPLING_CONFIG 0x021d
/* CMD_SET_ADC_MUX: ext1 is 0 for lopkd, 1 for loraw, 2 for hipkd, 3 for hiraw */
@ -187,6 +197,7 @@ typedef struct {
#define FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE 0x01
#define FLAG_ICLASS_READER_GET_CC 0x02
// CMD_DEVICE_INFO response packet has flags in arg[0], flag definitions:
/* Whether a bootloader that understands the common_area is present */
#define DEVICE_INFO_FLAG_BOOTROM_PRESENT (1<<0)