Initial commit for em4x70 support.

Initially I only have an em4x70 variant used for car transponders.
Also known as the ID48.
This commit is contained in:
Christian Molson 2020-12-05 17:47:03 -05:00
parent ee3c0faee1
commit 614ab55809
17 changed files with 866 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -69,6 +69,12 @@ else
SRC_EM4x50 =
endif
ifneq (,$(findstring WITH_EM4x70,$(APP_CFLAGS)))
SRC_EM4x70 = em4x70.c
else
SRC_EM4x70 =
endif
ifneq (,$(findstring WITH_LCD,$(APP_CFLAGS)))
SRC_LCD = fonts.c LCD.c
else
@ -106,6 +112,7 @@ THUMBSRC = start.c \
$(SRC_FPC) \
$(SRC_HITAG) \
$(SRC_EM4x50) \
$(SRC_EM4x70) \
$(SRC_SPIFFS) \
$(SRC_ISO14443a) \
$(SRC_ISO14443b) \

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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include "hitag2.h"
#include "hitagS.h"
#include "em4x50.h"
#include "em4x70.h"
#include "iclass.h"
#include "legicrfsim.h"
//#include "cryptorfsim.h"
@ -479,6 +480,12 @@ static void SendCapabilities(void) {
#else
capabilities.compiled_with_em4x50 = false;
#endif
#ifdef WITH_EM4x70
capabilities.compiled_with_em4x70 = true;
#else
capabilities.compiled_with_em4x70 = false;
#endif
#ifdef WITH_HFSNIFF
capabilities.compiled_with_hfsniff = true;
#else
@ -1120,6 +1127,13 @@ static void PacketReceived(PacketCommandNG *packet) {
}
#endif
#ifdef WITH_EM4x70
case CMD_LF_EM4X70_INFO: {
em4x70_info((em4x70_data_t *)packet->data.asBytes);
break;
}
#endif
#ifdef WITH_ISO15693
case CMD_HF_ISO15693_ACQ_RAW_ADC: {
AcquireRawAdcSamplesIso15693();

600
armsrc/em4x70.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,600 @@
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2020 sirloins based on em4x50
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency EM4170 commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "fpgaloader.h"
#include "ticks.h"
#include "dbprint.h"
#include "lfadc.h"
#include "commonutil.h"
#include "em4x70.h"
#include "appmain.h" // tear
static em4x70_tag_t tag = { 0 };
// EM4170 requires a parity bit on commands, other variants do not.
static bool command_parity = true;
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_QUARTER_PERIOD 8
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_HALF_PERIOD 16
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_THREE_QUARTER_PERIOD 24
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD 32
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_TWA 128 // Write Access Time
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_DIV 224 // Divergency Time
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_AUTH 4224 // Authentication Time
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_WEE 3072 // EEPROM write Time
#define EM4X70_T_TAG_TWALB 128 // Write Access Time of Lock Bits
#define EM4X70_T_WAITING_FOR_SNGLLIW 160 // Unsure
#define TICKS_PER_FC 12 // 1 fc = 8us, 1.5us per tick = 12 ticks
#define EM4X70_MIN_AMPLITUDE 10 // Minimum difference between a high and low signal
#define EM4X70_TAG_TOLERANCE 10
#define EM4X70_TAG_WORD 48
/**
* These IDs are from the EM4170 datasheet
* Some versions of the chip require a fourth
* (even) parity bit, others do not
*/
#define EM4X70_COMMAND_ID 0x01
#define EM4X70_COMMAND_UM1 0x02
#define EM4X70_COMMAND_AUTH 0x03
#define EM4X70_COMMAND_PIN 0x04
#define EM4X70_COMMAND_WRITE 0x05
#define EM4X70_COMMAND_UM2 0x07
static uint8_t gHigh = 0;
static uint8_t gLow = 0;
#define IS_HIGH(sample) (sample>gLow ? true : false)
#define IS_LOW(sample) (sample<gHigh ? true : false)
#define IS_TIMEOUT(timeout_ticks) (GetTicks() > timeout_ticks)
static uint8_t bits2byte(uint8_t *bits, int length);
static void bits2bytes(uint8_t *bits, int length, uint8_t *out);
static int em4x70_receive(uint8_t *bits);
static bool find_listen_window(bool command);
static void init_tag(void) {
memset(tag.data, 0x00, sizeof(tag.data)/sizeof(tag.data[0]));
}
static void EM4170_setup_read(void) {
FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);
// 50ms for the resonant antenna to settle.
SpinDelay(50);
// Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us.
FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_READER);
FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, LF_DIVISOR_125);
// Connect the A/D to the peak-detected low-frequency path.
SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_LOPKD);
// Steal this pin from the SSP (SPI communication channel with fpga) and
// use it to control the modulation
AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PER = GPIO_SSC_DOUT;
AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_OER = GPIO_SSC_DOUT;
// Disable modulation at default, which means enable the field
LOW(GPIO_SSC_DOUT);
// Start the timer
StartTicks();
// Watchdog hit
WDT_HIT();
}
static bool get_signalproperties(void) {
// calculate signal properties (mean amplitudes) from measured data:
// 32 amplitudes (maximum values) -> mean amplitude value -> gHigh -> gLow
bool signal_found = false;
int no_periods = 32, pct = 50, noise = 140; // pct originally 75, found 50 was working better for me
uint8_t sample_ref = 127;
uint8_t sample_max_mean = 0;
uint8_t sample_max[no_periods];
uint32_t sample_max_sum = 0;
memset(sample_max, 0x00, sizeof(sample_max));
// wait until signal/noise > 1 (max. 32 periods)
for (int i = 0; i < TICKS_PER_FC * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD * no_periods; i++) {
// about 2 samples per bit period
WaitTicks(TICKS_PER_FC * EM4X70_T_TAG_HALF_PERIOD);
if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR > noise) {
signal_found = true;
break;
}
}
if (signal_found == false)
return false;
// calculate mean maximum value of 32 periods, each period has a length of
// 3 single "full periods" to eliminate the influence of a listen window
for (int i = 0; i < no_periods; i++) {
uint32_t start_ticks = GetTicks();
//AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_SWTRG;
while (GetTicks() - start_ticks < TICKS_PER_FC * 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD) {
volatile uint8_t sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
if (sample > sample_max[i])
sample_max[i] = sample;
}
sample_max_sum += sample_max[i];
}
sample_max_mean = sample_max_sum / no_periods;
// set global envelope variables
gHigh = sample_ref + pct * (sample_max_mean - sample_ref) / 100;
gLow = sample_ref - pct * (sample_max_mean - sample_ref) / 100;
// Basic sanity check
if(gHigh - gLow < EM4X70_MIN_AMPLITUDE) {
return false;
}
Dbprintf("%s: gHigh %d gLow: %d", __func__, gHigh, gLow);
return true;
}
/**
* record_liw
*
* prints the timing from 1->0->1... for LIW_TEST_LENGTH
*
*/
/*#define LIW_TEST_LENGTH 64
static void record_liw(void) {
uint32_t intervals[LIW_TEST_LENGTH];
uint8_t sample;
// Count duration low, then duration high.
for(int count = 0; count < LIW_TEST_LENGTH-1; count+=2) {
uint32_t start_ticks = GetTicks();
do {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}while (IS_LOW(sample));
intervals[count] = GetTicks() - start_ticks;
start_ticks = GetTicks();
do {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}while (IS_HIGH(sample));
intervals[count+1] = GetTicks() - start_ticks;
}
for(int count = 0; count < LIW_TEST_LENGTH-1; count+=2){
Dbprintf("%d 0", intervals[count]/TICKS_PER_FC);
Dbprintf("%d 1", intervals[count+1]/TICKS_PER_FC);
}
}*/
/**
* get_pulse_length
*
* Times falling edge pulses
*/
static uint32_t get_pulse_length(void) {
uint8_t sample;
uint32_t timeout = GetTicks() + (TICKS_PER_FC * 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD);
do {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}while (IS_HIGH(sample) && !IS_TIMEOUT(timeout));
if (IS_TIMEOUT(timeout))
return 0;
uint32_t start_ticks = GetTicks();
timeout = start_ticks + (TICKS_PER_FC * 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD);
do {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}while (IS_LOW(sample) && !IS_TIMEOUT(timeout));
if (IS_TIMEOUT(timeout))
return 0;
timeout = (TICKS_PER_FC * 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD) + GetTicks();
do {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}while (IS_HIGH(sample) && !IS_TIMEOUT(timeout));
if (IS_TIMEOUT(timeout))
return 0;
return GetTicks() - start_ticks;
}
/**
* get_pulse_invert_length
*
* Times rising edge pules
* TODO: convert to single function with get_pulse_length()
*/
static uint32_t get_pulse_invert_length(void) {
uint8_t sample;
uint32_t timeout = GetTicks() + (TICKS_PER_FC * 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD);
do {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}while (IS_LOW(sample) && !IS_TIMEOUT(timeout));
if (IS_TIMEOUT(timeout))
return 0;
uint32_t start_ticks = GetTicks();
timeout = start_ticks + (TICKS_PER_FC * 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD);
do {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}while (IS_HIGH(sample) && !IS_TIMEOUT(timeout));
if (IS_TIMEOUT(timeout))
return 0;
timeout = GetTicks() + (TICKS_PER_FC * 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD);
do {
sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}while (IS_LOW(sample) && !IS_TIMEOUT(timeout));
if (IS_TIMEOUT(timeout))
return 0;
return GetTicks() - start_ticks;
}
static bool check_pulse_length(uint32_t pl, int length, int margin) {
// check if pulse length <pl> corresponds to given length <length>
//Dbprintf("%s: pulse length %d vs %d", __func__, pl, length * TICKS_PER_FC);
return ((pl >= TICKS_PER_FC * (length - margin)) & (pl <= TICKS_PER_FC * (length + margin)));
}
static void em4x70_send_bit(int bit) {
// send single bit according to EM4170 application note and datasheet
uint32_t start_ticks = GetTicks();
if (bit == 0) {
// disable modulation (drop the field) for 4 cycles of carrier
LOW(GPIO_SSC_DOUT);
while (GetTicks() - start_ticks <= TICKS_PER_FC * 4);
// enable modulation (activates the field) for remaining first
// half of bit period
HIGH(GPIO_SSC_DOUT);
while (GetTicks() - start_ticks <= TICKS_PER_FC * EM4X70_T_TAG_HALF_PERIOD);
// disable modulation for second half of bit period
LOW(GPIO_SSC_DOUT);
while (GetTicks() - start_ticks <= TICKS_PER_FC * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD);
} else {
// bit = "1" means disable modulation for full bit period
LOW(GPIO_SSC_DOUT);
while (GetTicks() - start_ticks <= TICKS_PER_FC * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD);
}
}
/**
* em4x70_send_command without parity
*/
static void em4170_send_command(uint8_t command) {
int parity = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int bit = (command >> (3 - i)) & 1;
em4x70_send_bit(bit);
parity ^= bit;
}
if(command_parity)
em4x70_send_bit(parity);
}
static bool find_listen_window(bool command) {
int cnt = 0;
while(cnt < EM4X70_T_WAITING_FOR_SNGLLIW) {
/*
80 ( 64 + 16 )
80 ( 64 + 16 )
Flip Polarity
96 ( 64 + 32 )
64 ( 32 + 16 +16 )*/
if (check_pulse_length(get_pulse_invert_length(), 80, EM4X70_TAG_TOLERANCE)) {
if (check_pulse_length(get_pulse_invert_length(), 80, EM4X70_TAG_TOLERANCE)) {
if (check_pulse_length(get_pulse_length(), 96, EM4X70_TAG_TOLERANCE)) {
if (check_pulse_length(get_pulse_length(), 64, EM4X70_TAG_TOLERANCE)) {
if(command) {
/* Here we are after the 64 duration edge.
* em4170 says we need to wait about 48 RF clock cycles.
* depends on the delay between tag and us
*
* I've found between 4-5 quarter periods (32-40) works best
*/
WaitTicks(TICKS_PER_FC * 5 * EM4X70_T_TAG_QUARTER_PERIOD);
// Send RM Command
em4x70_send_bit(0);
em4x70_send_bit(0);
}
return true;
}
}
}
}
cnt++;
}
return false;
}
static void bits2bytes(uint8_t *bits, int length, uint8_t *out) {
if(length%8 != 0) {
Dbprintf("Should have a multiple of 8 bits, was sent %d", length);
}
int num_bytes = length / 8; // We should have a multiple of 8 here
for(int i=1; i <= num_bytes; i++) {
out[num_bytes-i] = bits2byte(bits, 8);
bits+=8;
//Dbprintf("Read: %02X", out[num_bytes-i]);
}
}
static uint8_t bits2byte(uint8_t *bits, int length) {
// converts <length> separate bits into a single "byte"
uint8_t byte = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
byte |= bits[i];
if (i != length - 1)
byte <<= 1;
}
return byte;
}
/*static void print_array(uint8_t *bits, int len) {
if(len%8 != 0) {
Dbprintf("Should have a multiple of 8 bits, was sent %d", len);
}
int num_bytes = len / 8; // We should have a multiple of 8 here
uint8_t bytes[8];
for(int i=0;i<num_bytes;i++) {
bytes[i] = bits2byte(bits, 8);
bits+=8;
Dbprintf("Read: %02X", bytes[i]);
}
}*/
/**
* em4x70_read_id
*
* read pre-programmed ID (4 bytes)
*/
static bool em4x70_read_id(void) {
if(find_listen_window(true)) {
uint8_t bits[64] = {0};
em4170_send_command(EM4X70_COMMAND_ID);
int num = em4x70_receive(bits);
if(num < 32) {
Dbprintf("Invalid ID Received");
return false;
}
bits2bytes(bits, num, &tag.data[4]);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* em4x70_read_um1
*
* read user memory 1 (4 bytes including lock bits)
*/
static bool em4x70_read_um1(void) {
if(find_listen_window(true)) {
uint8_t bits[64] = {0};
em4170_send_command(EM4X70_COMMAND_UM1);
int num = em4x70_receive(bits);
if(num < 32) {
Dbprintf("Invalid UM1 data received");
return false;
}
bits2bytes(bits, num, &tag.data[0]);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* em4x70_read_um2
*
* read user memory 2 (8 bytes)
*/
static bool em4x70_read_um2(void) {
if(find_listen_window(true)) {
uint8_t bits[64] = {0};
em4170_send_command(EM4X70_COMMAND_UM2);
int num = em4x70_receive(bits);
if(num < 64) {
Dbprintf("Invalid UM2 data received");
return false;
}
bits2bytes(bits, num, &tag.data[24]);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool find_EM4X70_Tag(void) {
Dbprintf("%s: Start", __func__);
// function is used to check wether a tag on the proxmark is an
// EM4170 tag or not -> speed up "lf search" process
return find_listen_window(false);
}
static int em4x70_receive(uint8_t *bits) {
bool bbitchange = false;
uint32_t pl;
int bit_pos = 0;
// Set first bit to a 1 for starting off corectly
bits[0] = 1;
bool foundheader = false;
// Read out the header
// 12 Manchester 1's (may miss some during settle period)
// 4 Manchester 0's
// Skip a few leading 1's as it could be noisy
WaitTicks(TICKS_PER_FC * 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD);
// wait until we get the transition from 1's to 0's which is 1.5 full windows
int pulse_count = 0;
while(pulse_count < 12){
pl = get_pulse_invert_length();
pulse_count++;
if(check_pulse_length(pl, 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_HALF_PERIOD, EM4X70_TAG_TOLERANCE)) {
foundheader = true;
break;
}
}
if(!foundheader) {
Dbprintf("Failed to find read header");
return 0;
}
// Skip next 3 0's, header check consumes the first 0
for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
get_pulse_invert_length();
}
// identify remaining bits based on pulse lengths
// between two listen windows only pulse lengths of 1, 1.5 and 2 are possible
while (true) {
bit_pos++;
pl = get_pulse_length();
if (check_pulse_length(pl, EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD, EM4X70_T_TAG_QUARTER_PERIOD)) {
// pulse length = 1 -> keep former bit value
bits[bit_pos] = bits[bit_pos - 1];
} else if (check_pulse_length(pl, 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_HALF_PERIOD, EM4X70_T_TAG_QUARTER_PERIOD)) {
// pulse length = 1.5 -> decision on bit change
if (bbitchange) {
// if number of pulse lengths with 1.5 periods is even -> add bit
bits[bit_pos] = (bits[bit_pos - 1] == 1) ? 1 : 0;
// pulse length of 1.5 changes bit value
bits[bit_pos + 1] = (bits[bit_pos] == 1) ? 0 : 1;
bit_pos++;
// next time add only one bit
bbitchange = false;
} else {
bits[bit_pos] = (bits[bit_pos - 1] == 1) ? 0 : 1;
// next time two bits have to be added
bbitchange = true;
}
} else if (check_pulse_length(pl, 2 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD, EM4X70_T_TAG_QUARTER_PERIOD)) {
// pulse length of 2 means: adding 2 bits "01"
bits[bit_pos] = 0;
bits[bit_pos + 1] = 1;
bit_pos++;
} else if (check_pulse_length(pl, 3 * EM4X70_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD, EM4X70_T_TAG_QUARTER_PERIOD)) {
// pulse length of 3 indicates listen window -> clear last
// bit (= 0) and return
return --bit_pos;
}
}
return bit_pos;
}
void em4x70_info(em4x70_data_t *etd) {
uint8_t status = 0;
// Support tags with and without command parity bits
command_parity = etd->parity;
init_tag();
EM4170_setup_read();
// Find the Tag
if (get_signalproperties() && find_EM4X70_Tag()) {
// Read ID, UM1 and UM2
status = em4x70_read_id() && em4x70_read_um1() && em4x70_read_um2();
}
StopTicks();
lf_finalize();
reply_ng(CMD_LF_EM4X70_INFO, status, tag.data, sizeof(tag.data));
}

22
armsrc/em4x70.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2020 sirloins
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency EM4x70 commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef EM4x70_H
#define EM4x70_H
#include "../include/em4x70.h"
typedef struct {
uint8_t data[32];
} em4x70_tag_t;
void em4x70_info(em4x70_data_t *etd);
#endif /* EM4x70_H */

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@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ set (TARGET_SOURCES
${PM3_ROOT}/client/src/cmdlfem410x.c
${PM3_ROOT}/client/src/cmdlfem4x05.c
${PM3_ROOT}/client/src/cmdlfem4x50.c
${PM3_ROOT}/client/src/cmdlfem4x70.c
${PM3_ROOT}/client/src/cmdlffdxb.c
${PM3_ROOT}/client/src/cmdlfgallagher.c
${PM3_ROOT}/client/src/cmdlfguard.c

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@ -493,6 +493,7 @@ SRCS = aiddesfire.c \
cmdlfem410x.c \
cmdlfem4x05.c \
cmdlfem4x50.c \
cmdlfem4x70.c \
cmdlffdxb.c \
cmdlfguard.c \
cmdlfgallagher.c \

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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include "cmdlfem410x.h" // for em4x menu
#include "cmdlfem4x05.h" // for em4x05 / 4x69
#include "cmdlfem4x50.h" // for em4x50
#include "cmdlfem4x70.h" // for em4x70
#include "cmdlfhid.h" // for hid menu
#include "cmdlfhitag.h" // for hitag menu
#include "cmdlfidteck.h" // for idteck menu
@ -1370,6 +1371,14 @@ static bool CheckChipType(bool getDeviceData) {
goto out;
}
// check for em4x70 chips
if (detect_4x70_block()) {
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Chipset detection: " _GREEN_("EM4x70"));
PrintAndLogEx(HINT, "Hint: try " _YELLOW_("`lf em 4x70`") " commands");
retval = true;
goto out;
}
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Couldn't identify a chipset");
out:
save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE);

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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include "cmdlfem410x.h"
#include "cmdlfem4x05.h"
#include "cmdlfem4x50.h"
#include "cmdlfem4x70.h"
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"410x", CmdLFEM410X, AlwaysAvailable, "EM 410x commands..."},
{"4x05", CmdLFEM4X05, AlwaysAvailable, "EM 4x05 commands..."},
{"4x50", CmdLFEM4X50, AlwaysAvailable, "EM 4x50 commands..."},
{"4x70", CmdLFEM4X70, AlwaysAvailable, "EM 4x70 commands..."},
{NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
};

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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include "cmdlfem410x.h"
#include "cmdlfem4x50.h"
#include "cmdlfem4x70.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

151
client/src/cmdlfem4x70.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2020 sirloins
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency EM4x70 commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "cmdlfem4x70.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "cmdparser.h" // command_t
#include "fileutils.h"
#include "comms.h"
#include "commonutil.h"
#include "em4x70.h"
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
static int usage_lf_em4x70_info(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Read all information of EM4x70. Tag must be on antenna.");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf em 4x70_info [h] [v] [p <pwd>]");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - use even parity for commands");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, _YELLOW_(" lf em 4x70_info"));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, _YELLOW_(" lf em 4x70_info p"));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
static void print_info_result(uint8_t *data) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "--- " _CYAN_("Tag Information") " ---------------------------");
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-------------------------------------------------------------");
// data section
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, _YELLOW_("EM4x70 data:"));
for(int i=1; i <= 32; i+=2) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%02X %02X", data[32-i], data[32-i-1]);
}
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Tag ID: %02X %02X %02X %02X", data[7], data[6], data[5], data[4]);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Lockbit 0: %d", (data[3] & 0x40) ? 1:0);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Lockbit 1: %d", (data[3] & 0x80) ? 1:0);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
}
int em4x70_info(void) {
em4x70_data_t edata = {
.parity = false // TODO: try both? or default to true
};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommandNG(CMD_LF_EM4X70_INFO, (uint8_t *)&edata, sizeof(edata));
PacketResponseNG resp;
if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_LF_EM4X70_INFO, &resp, TIMEOUT)) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "(em4x70) timeout while waiting for reply.");
return PM3_ETIMEOUT;
}
if (resp.status) {
print_info_result(resp.data.asBytes);
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
return PM3_ESOFT;
}
//quick test for EM4x70 tag
bool detect_4x70_block(void) {
return em4x70_info() == PM3_SUCCESS;
}
int CmdEM4x70Info(const char *Cmd) {
// envoke reading of a EM4x70 tag which has to be on the antenna because
// decoding is done by the device (not on client side)
bool errors = false;
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
em4x70_data_t etd = {0};
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
case 'h':
return usage_lf_em4x70_info();
case 'p':
etd.parity = true;
cmdp +=1;
break;
default:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, " Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
}
// validation
if (errors)
return usage_lf_em4x70_info();
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommandNG(CMD_LF_EM4X70_INFO, (uint8_t *)&etd, sizeof(etd));
PacketResponseNG resp;
if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_LF_EM4X70_INFO, &resp, TIMEOUT)) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "timeout while waiting for reply.");
return PM3_ETIMEOUT;
}
if (resp.status) {
print_info_result(resp.data.asBytes);
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "reading tag " _RED_("failed"));
return PM3_ESOFT;
}
static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"help", CmdHelp, AlwaysAvailable, "This help"},
{"info", CmdEM4x70Info, IfPm3EM4x70, "tag information EM4x70"},
{NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
};
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
(void)Cmd; // Cmd is not used so far
CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
int CmdLFEM4X70(const char *Cmd) {
clearCommandBuffer();
return CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
}

25
client/src/cmdlfem4x70.h Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2020 sirloins
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency EM4x70 commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef CMDLFEM4X70_H__
#define CMDLFEM4X70_H__
#include "common.h"
#include "em4x50.h"
#define TIMEOUT 2000
int CmdLFEM4X70(const char *Cmd);
int CmdEM4x70Info(const char *Cmd);
int em4x70_info(void);
bool detect_4x70_block(void);
#endif

View file

@ -101,6 +101,13 @@ bool IfPm3EM4x50(void) {
return pm3_capabilities.compiled_with_em4x50;
}
bool IfPm3EM4x70(void) {
if (!IfPm3Present())
return false;
return pm3_capabilities.compiled_with_em4x70;
}
bool IfPm3Hfsniff(void) {
if (!IfPm3Present())
return false;

View file

@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ bool IfPm3FpcUsartFromUsb(void);
bool IfPm3Lf(void);
bool IfPm3Hitag(void);
bool IfPm3EM4x50(void);
bool IfPm3EM4x70(void);
bool IfPm3Hfsniff(void);
bool IfPm3Hfplot(void);
bool IfPm3Iso14443a(void);

View file

@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ endif
ifneq ($(SKIP_EM4x50),1)
PLATFORM_DEFS += -DWITH_EM4x50
endif
ifneq ($(SKIP_EM4x70),1)
PLATFORM_DEFS += -DWITH_EM4x70
endif
# common HF support
ifneq ($(SKIP_ISO15693),1)

View file

@ -580,6 +580,7 @@ Check column "offline" for their availability.
|`lf em 410x `|Y |`EM 410x commands...`
|`lf em 4x05 `|Y |`EM 4x05 commands...`
|`lf em 4x50 `|Y |`EM 4x50 commands...`
|`lf em 4x70 `|Y |`EM 4x70 commands...`
### lf fdxb

18
include/em4x70.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2020 sirloins
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency EM4x70 structs
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef EM4X70_H__
#define EM4X70_H__
typedef struct {
bool parity;
} PACKED em4x70_data_t;
#endif /* EM4X70_H__ */

View file

@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ typedef struct {
bool compiled_with_lf : 1;
bool compiled_with_hitag : 1;
bool compiled_with_em4x50 : 1;
bool compiled_with_em4x70 : 1;
// hf
bool compiled_with_hfsniff : 1;
bool compiled_with_hfplot : 1;
@ -510,6 +511,8 @@ typedef struct {
#define CMD_LF_EM4X50_WRITE_PASSWORD 0x0242
#define CMD_LF_EM4X50_READ 0x0243
#define CMD_LF_EM4X50_WIPE 0x0244
#define CMD_LF_EM4X70_INFO 0x0250
// Sampling configuration for LF reader/sniffer
#define CMD_LF_SAMPLING_SET_CONFIG 0x021D
#define CMD_LF_FSK_SIMULATE 0x021E