/*
 *  FIPS-180-2 compliant SHA-256 implementation
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
 *  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 *  This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
 */
/*
 *  The SHA-256 Secure Hash Standard was published by NIST in 2002.
 *
 *  http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-2/fips180-2.pdf
 */

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
#include "mbedtls/config.h"
#else
#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
#endif

#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C)

#include "mbedtls/sha256.h"
#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"

#include <string.h>

#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#else
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define mbedtls_printf printf
#define mbedtls_calloc    calloc
#define mbedtls_free       free
#endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_ALT)

/*
 * 32-bit integer manipulation macros (big endian)
 */
#ifndef GET_UINT32_BE
#define GET_UINT32_BE(n,b,i)                            \
    do {                                                    \
        (n) = ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i)    ] << 24 )             \
              | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 1] << 16 )             \
              | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 2] <<  8 )             \
              | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 3]       );            \
    } while( 0 )
#endif

#ifndef PUT_UINT32_BE
#define PUT_UINT32_BE(n,b,i)                            \
    do {                                                    \
        (b)[(i)    ] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >> 24 );       \
        (b)[(i) + 1] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >> 16 );       \
        (b)[(i) + 2] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >>  8 );       \
        (b)[(i) + 3] = (unsigned char) ( (n)       );       \
    } while( 0 )
#endif

void mbedtls_sha256_init(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx) {
    memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(mbedtls_sha256_context));
}

void mbedtls_sha256_free(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx) {
    if (ctx == NULL)
        return;

    mbedtls_platform_zeroize(ctx, sizeof(mbedtls_sha256_context));
}

void mbedtls_sha256_clone(mbedtls_sha256_context *dst,
                          const mbedtls_sha256_context *src) {
    *dst = *src;
}

/*
 * SHA-256 context setup
 */
int mbedtls_sha256_starts_ret(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx, int is224) {
    ctx->total[0] = 0;
    ctx->total[1] = 0;

    if (is224 == 0) {
        /* SHA-256 */
        ctx->state[0] = 0x6A09E667;
        ctx->state[1] = 0xBB67AE85;
        ctx->state[2] = 0x3C6EF372;
        ctx->state[3] = 0xA54FF53A;
        ctx->state[4] = 0x510E527F;
        ctx->state[5] = 0x9B05688C;
        ctx->state[6] = 0x1F83D9AB;
        ctx->state[7] = 0x5BE0CD19;
    } else {
        /* SHA-224 */
        ctx->state[0] = 0xC1059ED8;
        ctx->state[1] = 0x367CD507;
        ctx->state[2] = 0x3070DD17;
        ctx->state[3] = 0xF70E5939;
        ctx->state[4] = 0xFFC00B31;
        ctx->state[5] = 0x68581511;
        ctx->state[6] = 0x64F98FA7;
        ctx->state[7] = 0xBEFA4FA4;
    }

    ctx->is224 = is224;

    return (0);
}

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
void mbedtls_sha256_starts(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
                           int is224) {
    mbedtls_sha256_starts_ret(ctx, is224);
}
#endif

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_PROCESS_ALT)
static const uint32_t K[] = {
    0x428A2F98, 0x71374491, 0xB5C0FBCF, 0xE9B5DBA5,
    0x3956C25B, 0x59F111F1, 0x923F82A4, 0xAB1C5ED5,
    0xD807AA98, 0x12835B01, 0x243185BE, 0x550C7DC3,
    0x72BE5D74, 0x80DEB1FE, 0x9BDC06A7, 0xC19BF174,
    0xE49B69C1, 0xEFBE4786, 0x0FC19DC6, 0x240CA1CC,
    0x2DE92C6F, 0x4A7484AA, 0x5CB0A9DC, 0x76F988DA,
    0x983E5152, 0xA831C66D, 0xB00327C8, 0xBF597FC7,
    0xC6E00BF3, 0xD5A79147, 0x06CA6351, 0x14292967,
    0x27B70A85, 0x2E1B2138, 0x4D2C6DFC, 0x53380D13,
    0x650A7354, 0x766A0ABB, 0x81C2C92E, 0x92722C85,
    0xA2BFE8A1, 0xA81A664B, 0xC24B8B70, 0xC76C51A3,
    0xD192E819, 0xD6990624, 0xF40E3585, 0x106AA070,
    0x19A4C116, 0x1E376C08, 0x2748774C, 0x34B0BCB5,
    0x391C0CB3, 0x4ED8AA4A, 0x5B9CCA4F, 0x682E6FF3,
    0x748F82EE, 0x78A5636F, 0x84C87814, 0x8CC70208,
    0x90BEFFFA, 0xA4506CEB, 0xBEF9A3F7, 0xC67178F2,
};

#define  SHR(x,n) ((x & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> n)
#define ROTR(x,n) (SHR(x,n) | (x << (32 - n)))

#define S0(x) (ROTR(x, 7) ^ ROTR(x,18) ^  SHR(x, 3))
#define S1(x) (ROTR(x,17) ^ ROTR(x,19) ^  SHR(x,10))

#define S2(x) (ROTR(x, 2) ^ ROTR(x,13) ^ ROTR(x,22))
#define S3(x) (ROTR(x, 6) ^ ROTR(x,11) ^ ROTR(x,25))

#define F0(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (z & (x | y)))
#define F1(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))

#define R(t)                                    \
    (                                               \
                                                    W[t] = S1(W[t -  2]) + W[t -  7] +          \
                                                           S0(W[t - 15]) + W[t - 16]            \
    )

#define P(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,x,K)                  \
    {                                               \
        temp1 = h + S3(e) + F1(e,f,g) + K + x;      \
        temp2 = S2(a) + F0(a,b,c);                  \
        d += temp1; h = temp1 + temp2;              \
    }

int mbedtls_internal_sha256_process(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
                                    const unsigned char data[64]) {
    uint32_t temp1, temp2, W[64];
    uint32_t A[8];
    unsigned int i;

    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
        A[i] = ctx->state[i];

#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_SMALLER)
    for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
        if (i < 16)
            GET_UINT32_BE(W[i], data, 4 * i);
        else
            R(i);

        P(A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], W[i], K[i]);

        temp1 = A[7];
        A[7] = A[6];
        A[6] = A[5];
        A[5] = A[4];
        A[4] = A[3];
        A[3] = A[2];
        A[2] = A[1];
        A[1] = A[0];
        A[0] = temp1;
    }
#else /* MBEDTLS_SHA256_SMALLER */
    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
        GET_UINT32_BE(W[i], data, 4 * i);

    for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 8) {
        P(A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], W[i + 0], K[i + 0]);
        P(A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], W[i + 1], K[i + 1]);
        P(A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], W[i + 2], K[i + 2]);
        P(A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], W[i + 3], K[i + 3]);
        P(A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], W[i + 4], K[i + 4]);
        P(A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], W[i + 5], K[i + 5]);
        P(A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], W[i + 6], K[i + 6]);
        P(A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], W[i + 7], K[i + 7]);
    }

    for (i = 16; i < 64; i += 8) {
        P(A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], R(i + 0), K[i + 0]);
        P(A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], R(i + 1), K[i + 1]);
        P(A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], R(i + 2), K[i + 2]);
        P(A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], R(i + 3), K[i + 3]);
        P(A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3], R(i + 4), K[i + 4]);
        P(A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], A[2], R(i + 5), K[i + 5]);
        P(A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], A[1], R(i + 6), K[i + 6]);
        P(A[1], A[2], A[3], A[4], A[5], A[6], A[7], A[0], R(i + 7), K[i + 7]);
    }
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA256_SMALLER */

    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
        ctx->state[i] += A[i];

    return (0);
}

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
void mbedtls_sha256_process(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
                            const unsigned char data[64]) {
    mbedtls_internal_sha256_process(ctx, data);
}
#endif
#endif /* !MBEDTLS_SHA256_PROCESS_ALT */

/*
 * SHA-256 process buffer
 */
int mbedtls_sha256_update_ret(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
                              const unsigned char *input,
                              size_t ilen) {
    int ret;
    size_t fill;
    uint32_t left;

    if (ilen == 0)
        return (0);

    left = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
    fill = 64 - left;

    ctx->total[0] += (uint32_t) ilen;
    ctx->total[0] &= 0xFFFFFFFF;

    if (ctx->total[0] < (uint32_t) ilen)
        ctx->total[1]++;

    if (left && ilen >= fill) {
        memcpy((void *)(ctx->buffer + left), input, fill);

        if ((ret = mbedtls_internal_sha256_process(ctx, ctx->buffer)) != 0)
            return (ret);

        input += fill;
        ilen  -= fill;
        left = 0;
    }

    while (ilen >= 64) {
        if ((ret = mbedtls_internal_sha256_process(ctx, input)) != 0)
            return (ret);

        input += 64;
        ilen  -= 64;
    }

    if (ilen > 0)
        memcpy((void *)(ctx->buffer + left), input, ilen);

    return (0);
}

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
void mbedtls_sha256_update(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
                           const unsigned char *input,
                           size_t ilen) {
    mbedtls_sha256_update_ret(ctx, input, ilen);
}
#endif

/*
 * SHA-256 final digest
 */
int mbedtls_sha256_finish_ret(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
                              unsigned char output[32]) {
    int ret;
    uint32_t used;
    uint32_t high, low;

    /*
     * Add padding: 0x80 then 0x00 until 8 bytes remain for the length
     */
    used = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;

    ctx->buffer[used++] = 0x80;

    if (used <= 56) {
        /* Enough room for padding + length in current block */
        memset(ctx->buffer + used, 0, 56 - used);
    } else {
        /* We'll need an extra block */
        memset(ctx->buffer + used, 0, 64 - used);

        if ((ret = mbedtls_internal_sha256_process(ctx, ctx->buffer)) != 0)
            return (ret);

        memset(ctx->buffer, 0, 56);
    }

    /*
     * Add message length
     */
    high = (ctx->total[0] >> 29)
           | (ctx->total[1] <<  3);
    low  = (ctx->total[0] <<  3);

    PUT_UINT32_BE(high, ctx->buffer, 56);
    PUT_UINT32_BE(low,  ctx->buffer, 60);

    if ((ret = mbedtls_internal_sha256_process(ctx, ctx->buffer)) != 0)
        return (ret);

    /*
     * Output final state
     */
    PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[0], output,  0);
    PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[1], output,  4);
    PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[2], output,  8);
    PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[3], output, 12);
    PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[4], output, 16);
    PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[5], output, 20);
    PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[6], output, 24);

    if (ctx->is224 == 0)
        PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[7], output, 28);

    return (0);
}

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
void mbedtls_sha256_finish(mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
                           unsigned char output[32]) {
    mbedtls_sha256_finish_ret(ctx, output);
}
#endif

#endif /* !MBEDTLS_SHA256_ALT */

/*
 * output = SHA-256( input buffer )
 */
int mbedtls_sha256_ret(const unsigned char *input,
                       size_t ilen,
                       unsigned char output[32],
                       int is224) {
    int ret;
    mbedtls_sha256_context ctx;

    mbedtls_sha256_init(&ctx);

    if ((ret = mbedtls_sha256_starts_ret(&ctx, is224)) != 0)
        goto exit;

    if ((ret = mbedtls_sha256_update_ret(&ctx, input, ilen)) != 0)
        goto exit;

    if ((ret = mbedtls_sha256_finish_ret(&ctx, output)) != 0)
        goto exit;

exit:
    mbedtls_sha256_free(&ctx);

    return (ret);
}

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
void mbedtls_sha256(const unsigned char *input,
                    size_t ilen,
                    unsigned char output[32],
                    int is224) {
    mbedtls_sha256_ret(input, ilen, output, is224);
}
#endif

#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
/*
 * FIPS-180-2 test vectors
 */
static const unsigned char sha256_test_buf[3][57] = {
    { "abc" },
    { "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq" },
    { "" }
};

static const size_t sha256_test_buflen[3] = {
    3, 56, 1000
};

static const unsigned char sha256_test_sum[6][32] = {
    /*
     * SHA-224 test vectors
     */
    {
        0x23, 0x09, 0x7D, 0x22, 0x34, 0x05, 0xD8, 0x22,
        0x86, 0x42, 0xA4, 0x77, 0xBD, 0xA2, 0x55, 0xB3,
        0x2A, 0xAD, 0xBC, 0xE4, 0xBD, 0xA0, 0xB3, 0xF7,
        0xE3, 0x6C, 0x9D, 0xA7
    },
    {
        0x75, 0x38, 0x8B, 0x16, 0x51, 0x27, 0x76, 0xCC,
        0x5D, 0xBA, 0x5D, 0xA1, 0xFD, 0x89, 0x01, 0x50,
        0xB0, 0xC6, 0x45, 0x5C, 0xB4, 0xF5, 0x8B, 0x19,
        0x52, 0x52, 0x25, 0x25
    },
    {
        0x20, 0x79, 0x46, 0x55, 0x98, 0x0C, 0x91, 0xD8,
        0xBB, 0xB4, 0xC1, 0xEA, 0x97, 0x61, 0x8A, 0x4B,
        0xF0, 0x3F, 0x42, 0x58, 0x19, 0x48, 0xB2, 0xEE,
        0x4E, 0xE7, 0xAD, 0x67
    },

    /*
     * SHA-256 test vectors
     */
    {
        0xBA, 0x78, 0x16, 0xBF, 0x8F, 0x01, 0xCF, 0xEA,
        0x41, 0x41, 0x40, 0xDE, 0x5D, 0xAE, 0x22, 0x23,
        0xB0, 0x03, 0x61, 0xA3, 0x96, 0x17, 0x7A, 0x9C,
        0xB4, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x61, 0xF2, 0x00, 0x15, 0xAD
    },
    {
        0x24, 0x8D, 0x6A, 0x61, 0xD2, 0x06, 0x38, 0xB8,
        0xE5, 0xC0, 0x26, 0x93, 0x0C, 0x3E, 0x60, 0x39,
        0xA3, 0x3C, 0xE4, 0x59, 0x64, 0xFF, 0x21, 0x67,
        0xF6, 0xEC, 0xED, 0xD4, 0x19, 0xDB, 0x06, 0xC1
    },
    {
        0xCD, 0xC7, 0x6E, 0x5C, 0x99, 0x14, 0xFB, 0x92,
        0x81, 0xA1, 0xC7, 0xE2, 0x84, 0xD7, 0x3E, 0x67,
        0xF1, 0x80, 0x9A, 0x48, 0xA4, 0x97, 0x20, 0x0E,
        0x04, 0x6D, 0x39, 0xCC, 0xC7, 0x11, 0x2C, 0xD0
    }
};

/*
 * Checkup routine
 */
int mbedtls_sha256_self_test(int verbose) {
    int i, j, k, buflen, ret = 0;
    unsigned char *buf;
    unsigned char sha256sum[32];
    mbedtls_sha256_context ctx;

    buf = mbedtls_calloc(1024, sizeof(unsigned char));
    if (NULL == buf) {
        if (verbose != 0)
            mbedtls_printf("Buffer allocation failed\n");

        return (1);
    }

    mbedtls_sha256_init(&ctx);

    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
        j = i % 3;
        k = i < 3;

        if (verbose != 0)
            mbedtls_printf("  SHA-%d test #%d: ", 256 - k * 32, j + 1);

        if ((ret = mbedtls_sha256_starts_ret(&ctx, k)) != 0)
            goto fail;

        if (j == 2) {
            memset(buf, 'a', buflen = 1000);

            for (j = 0; j < 1000; j++) {
                ret = mbedtls_sha256_update_ret(&ctx, buf, buflen);
                if (ret != 0)
                    goto fail;
            }

        } else {
            ret = mbedtls_sha256_update_ret(&ctx, sha256_test_buf[j],
                                            sha256_test_buflen[j]);
            if (ret != 0)
                goto fail;
        }

        if ((ret = mbedtls_sha256_finish_ret(&ctx, sha256sum)) != 0)
            goto fail;


        if (memcmp(sha256sum, sha256_test_sum[i], 32 - k * 4) != 0) {
            ret = 1;
            goto fail;
        }

        if (verbose != 0)
            mbedtls_printf("passed\n");
    }

    if (verbose != 0)
        mbedtls_printf("\n");

    goto exit;

fail:
    if (verbose != 0)
        mbedtls_printf("failed\n");

exit:
    mbedtls_sha256_free(&ctx);
    mbedtls_free(buf);

    return (ret);
}

#endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */

#endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA256_C */