//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of // the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Low frequency T55xx commands //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // ensure localtime_r is available even with -std=c99; must be included before #if !defined(_WIN32) #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L #endif #include "cmdlft55xx.h" // Default configuration t55xx_conf_block_t config = { .modulation = DEMOD_ASK, .inverted = false, .offset = 0x00, .block0 = 0x00, .Q5 = false }; t55xx_conf_block_t Get_t55xx_Config() { return config; } void Set_t55xx_Config(t55xx_conf_block_t conf) { config = conf; } static int usage_t55xx_config() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx config [d ] [i [0/1]] [o ] [Q5 [0/1]] [ST [0/1]]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - This help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " b <8|16|32|40|50|64|100|128> - Set bitrate"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " d - Set demodulation FSK / ASK / PSK / NRZ / Biphase / Biphase A"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " i [0/1] - Set/reset data signal inversion"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " o [offset] - Set offset, where data should start decode in bitstream"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Q5 [0/1] - Set/reset as Q5(T5555) chip instead of T55x7"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ST [0/1] - Set/reset Sequence Terminator on"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx config d FSK - FSK demodulation"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx config d FSK i 1 - FSK demodulation, inverse data"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx config d FSK i 1 o 3 - FSK demodulation, inverse data, offset=3,start from position 3 to decode data"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_read() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx read [b ] [p ] "); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " b - block number to read. Between 0-7"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - OPTIONAL password (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " o - OPTIONAL override safety check"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - OPTIONAL read Page 1 instead of Page 0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ****WARNING****"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Use of read with password on a tag not configured for a pwd"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " can damage the tag"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx read b 0 - read data from block 0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx read b 0 p feedbeef - read data from block 0 password feedbeef"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx read b 0 p feedbeef o - read data from block 0 password feedbeef safety check"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_write() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx write [b ] [d ] [p ] [1] [t]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " b - block number to write. Between 0-7"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " d - 4 bytes of data to write (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - OPTIONAL password 4bytes (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - OPTIONAL write Page 1 instead of Page 0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " t - OPTIONAL test mode write - ****DANGER****"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx write b 3 d 11223344 - write 11223344 to block 3"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx write b 3 d 11223344 p feedbeef - write 11223344 to block 3 password feedbeef"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_trace() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx trace [1]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx trace"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx trace 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_info() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx info [1] [d [q]]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " (default) - read data from tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - if set, use Graphbuffer instead of reading tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " d - 4 bytes of data (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " if set, use these data instead of reading tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " q - if set, provided data are interpreted as Q5 config."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx info"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx info 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx info d 00083040"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx info d 6001805A q"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_dump() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx dump [o]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " - OPTIONAL password 4bytes (8 hex symbols)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " o - OPTIONAL override, force pwd read despite danger to card"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx dump"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx dump feedbeef o"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_detect() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx detect [1] [p ]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - OPTIONAL password (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx detect"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx detect 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx detect p 11223344"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_detectP1() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Command: Detect Page 1 of a t55xx chip"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx p1detect [1] [p ]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - OPTIONAL password (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx p1detect"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx p1detect 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx p1detect p 11223344"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_wakup() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx wakeup [h] p "); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This commands send the Answer-On-Request command and leaves the readerfield ON afterwards."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - password 4bytes (8 hex symbols)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx wakeup p 11223344 - send wakeup password"); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_chk() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This command uses a dictionary attack"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "press " _YELLOW_("'enter'") " to cancel the command"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "WARNING: this may brick non-password protected chips!"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Try to reading block 7 before\n"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx chk [h] [i <*.dic>]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " m - use dictionary from flashmemory\n"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " i <*.dic> - loads a default keys dictionary file <*.dic>"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx chk m"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx chk i default_pwd.dic"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_bruteforce() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This command uses bruteforce to scan a number range"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "press " _YELLOW_("'enter'") " to cancel the command"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "WARNING: this may brick non-password protected chips!"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Try to reading block 7 before\n"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx bruteforce [h] "); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " password must be 4 bytes (8 hex symbols)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " - 4 byte hex value to start pwd search at"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " - 4 byte hex value to end pwd search at"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx bruteforce aaaaaa77 aaaaaa99"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_recoverpw() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This command uses a few tricks to try to recover mangled password"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "press " _YELLOW_("'enter'") " to cancel the command"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "WARNING: this may brick non-password protected chips!"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Try to reading block 7 before\n"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx recoverpw [password]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " password must be 4 bytes (8 hex symbols)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " default password is 51243648, used by many cloners"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " [password] - 4 byte hex value of password written by cloner"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx recoverpw"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx recoverpw 51243648"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_t55xx_wipe() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx wipe [h] [Q5]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This commands wipes a tag, fills blocks 1-7 with zeros and a default configuration block"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Q5 - indicates to use the T5555 (Q5) default configuration block"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx wipe - wipes a t55x7 tag, config block 0x000880E0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx wipe Q5 - wipes a t5555 Q5 tag, config block 0x6001F004"); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int usage_lf_deviceconfig() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Sets t55x7 timings for direkt commands. The timings are set here in Field Clocks (FC), \nwhich is converted to (US) on device"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx deviceconfig a b c d e p"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - This help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " a <8..255> - Set start gap"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " b <8..255> - Set write gap"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " c <8..255> - Set write ZERO gap"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " d <8..255> - Set write ONE gap"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " e <8..255> - Set read gap"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - persist to flashmemory"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx deviceconfig a 29 b 17 c 15 d 47 e 15 - default T55XX"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx deviceconfig a 55 b 14 c 21 d 30 - default EM4305"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); void printT5xxHeader(uint8_t page) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Reading Page %d:", page); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "blk | hex data | binary | ascii"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "----+----------+----------------------------------+-------"); } static int CmdT55xxSetConfig(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t offset = 0, bitRate = 0; char modulation[6] = {0x00}; uint8_t rates[9] = {8, 16, 32, 40, 50, 64, 100, 128, 0}; uint8_t cmdp = 0; bool errors = false; while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { char tmp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); switch (tmp) { case 'h': return usage_t55xx_config(); case 'b': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &bitRate); if (!errors) { uint8_t i = 0; for (; i < 9; i++) { if (rates[i] == bitRate) { config.bitrate = i; break; } } if (i == 9) errors = true; } cmdp += 2; break; case 'd': param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp + 1, modulation, sizeof(modulation)); cmdp += 2; if (strcmp(modulation, "FSK") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "FSK1") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK1; config.inverted = 1; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "FSK1a") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK1a; config.inverted = 0; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "FSK2") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK2; config.inverted = 0; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "FSK2a") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK2a; config.inverted = 1; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "ASK") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_ASK; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "NRZ") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_NRZ; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "PSK1") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK1; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "PSK2") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK2; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "PSK3") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK3; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "BIa") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_BIa; config.inverted = 1; } else if (strcmp(modulation, "BI") == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_BI; config.inverted = 0; } else { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown modulation '%s'", modulation); errors = true; } break; case 'i': if ((param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '0') || (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '1')) { config.inverted = param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '1'; cmdp += 2; } else { config.inverted = true; cmdp += 1; } break; case 'o': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &offset); if (!errors) config.offset = offset; cmdp += 2; break; case 'q': if ((param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '0') || (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '1')) { config.Q5 = param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '1'; cmdp += 2; } else { config.Q5 = true; cmdp += 1; } break; case 's': if ((param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '0') || (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '1')) { config.ST = param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp + 1) == '1'; cmdp += 2; } else { config.ST = true; cmdp += 1; } break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } // No args if (cmdp == 0) return printConfiguration(config); //Validations if (errors) return usage_t55xx_config(); config.block0 = 0; return printConfiguration(config); } int T55xxReadBlock(uint8_t block, bool page1, bool usepwd, bool override, uint32_t password) { //Password mode if (usepwd) { // try reading the config block and verify that PWD bit is set before doing this! if (!override) { if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, false, 0)) return PM3_ESOFT; if (!tryDetectModulation()) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Safety Check: Could not detect if PWD bit is set in config block. Exits."); return 0; } else { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Safety Check: PWD bit is NOT set in config block. Reading without password..."); usepwd = false; page1 = false; } } else { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Safety Check Overriden - proceeding despite risk"); } } if (!AquireData(page1, block, usepwd, password)) return PM3_ESOFT; if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return PM3_ESOFT; printT55xxBlock(block); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdT55xxReadBlock(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t block = REGULAR_READ_MODE_BLOCK; uint32_t password = 0; //default to blank Block 7 bool usepwd = false; bool override = false; bool page1 = false; bool errors = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) { case 'h': return usage_t55xx_read(); case 'b': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &block); cmdp += 2; break; case 'o': override = true; cmdp++; break; case 'p': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp + 1, 0, 16); usepwd = true; cmdp += 2; break; case '1': page1 = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors) return usage_t55xx_read(); if (block > 7 && block != REGULAR_READ_MODE_BLOCK) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Block must be between 0 and 7"); return PM3_ESOFT; } printT5xxHeader(page1); return T55xxReadBlock(block, page1, usepwd, override, password); } bool DecodeT55xxBlock(void) { char buf[30] = {0x00}; char *cmdStr = buf; int ans = 0; bool ST = config.ST; uint8_t bitRate[8] = {8, 16, 32, 40, 50, 64, 100, 128}; DemodBufferLen = 0x00; switch (config.modulation) { case DEMOD_FSK: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf), "%d %d", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted); ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, false); break; case DEMOD_FSK1: case DEMOD_FSK1a: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf), "%d %d 8 5", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted); ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, false); break; case DEMOD_FSK2: case DEMOD_FSK2a: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf), "%d %d 10 8", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted); ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, false); break; case DEMOD_ASK: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf), "%d %d 1", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted); ans = ASKDemod_ext(cmdStr, false, false, 1, &ST); break; case DEMOD_PSK1: // skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise) save_restoreGB(GRAPH_SAVE); CmdLtrim("150"); snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf), "%d %d 6", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted); ans = PSKDemod(cmdStr, false); //undo trim samples save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); break; case DEMOD_PSK2: //inverted won't affect this case DEMOD_PSK3: //not fully implemented // skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise) save_restoreGB(GRAPH_SAVE); CmdLtrim("150"); snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf), "%d 0 6", bitRate[config.bitrate]); ans = PSKDemod(cmdStr, false); psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen); //undo trim samples save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); break; case DEMOD_NRZ: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf), "%d %d 1", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted); ans = NRZrawDemod(cmdStr, false); break; case DEMOD_BI: case DEMOD_BIa: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf), "0 %d %d 1", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted); ans = ASKbiphaseDemod(cmdStr, false); break; default: return false; } return (ans == PM3_SUCCESS); } static bool DecodeT5555TraceBlock(void) { DemodBufferLen = 0x00; // According to datasheet. Always: RF/64, not inverted, Manchester return (ASKDemod("64 0 1", false, false, 1) == PM3_SUCCESS); } // sanity check. Don't use proxmark if it is offline and you didn't specify useGraphbuf static int SanityOfflineCheck(bool useGraphBuffer) { if (!useGraphBuffer && !session.pm3_present) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Your proxmark3 device is offline. Specify [1] to use graphbuffer data instead"); return PM3_ENODATA; } return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdT55xxDetect(const char *Cmd) { bool errors = false; bool useGB = false, usepwd = false; uint32_t password = 0; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) { case 'h': return usage_t55xx_detect(); case 'p': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp + 1, 0, 16); usepwd = true; cmdp += 2; break; case '1': // use Graphbuffer data useGB = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors) return usage_t55xx_detect(); // sanity check. if (SanityOfflineCheck(useGB) != PM3_SUCCESS) return PM3_ENODATA; if (!useGB) { if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, usepwd, password)) return PM3_ENODATA; } if (!tryDetectModulation()) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Could not detect modulation automatically. Try setting it manually with " _YELLOW_("\'lf t55xx config\'")); return PM3_SUCCESS; } // detect configuration? bool tryDetectModulation(void) { t55xx_conf_block_t tests[15]; int bitRate = 0, clk = 0, firstClockEdge = 0; uint8_t hits = 0, fc1 = 0, fc2 = 0, ans = 0; ans = fskClocks(&fc1, &fc2, (uint8_t *)&clk, &firstClockEdge); if (ans && ((fc1 == 10 && fc2 == 8) || (fc1 == 8 && fc2 == 5))) { if ( (FSKrawDemod("0 0", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_FSK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK; if (fc1 == 8 && fc2 == 5) tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK1a; else if (fc1 == 10 && fc2 == 8) tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK2; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } if ( (FSKrawDemod("0 1", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_FSK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK; if (fc1 == 8 && fc2 == 5) tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK1; else if (fc1 == 10 && fc2 == 8) tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK2a; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } else { clk = GetAskClock("", false); if (clk > 0) { tests[hits].ST = true; // "0 0 1 " == clock auto, invert false, maxError 1. // false = no verbose // false = no emSearch // 1 = Ask/Man // st = true if ((ASKDemod_ext("0 0 1", false, false, 1, &tests[hits].ST) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_ASK; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); ++hits; } tests[hits].ST = true; // "0 0 1 " == clock auto, invert true, maxError 1. // false = no verbose // false = no emSearch // 1 = Ask/Man // st = true if ((ASKDemod_ext("0 1 1", false, false, 1, &tests[hits].ST) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_ASK; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); ++hits; } if ((ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 0 2", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_BI, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_BI; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } if ((ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 1 2", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_BIa, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_BIa; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } clk = GetNrzClock("", false); if (clk > 8) { //clock of rf/8 is likely a false positive, so don't use it. if ((NRZrawDemod("0 0 1", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_NRZ, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_NRZ; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } if ((NRZrawDemod("0 1 1", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_NRZ, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_NRZ; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } clk = GetPskClock("", false); if (clk > 0) { // allow undo save_restoreGB(GRAPH_SAVE); // skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise) CmdLtrim("160"); if ( (PSKDemod("0 0 6", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_PSK1, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK1; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } if ((PSKDemod("0 1 6", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && test(DEMOD_PSK1, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK1; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } //ICEMAN: are these PSKDemod calls needed? // PSK2 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2. if (PSKDemod("0 0 6", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) { psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen); if (test(DEMOD_PSK2, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK2; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } // inverse waves does not affect this demod // PSK3 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2. if (PSKDemod("0 0 6", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) { psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen); if (test(DEMOD_PSK3, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK3; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } // inverse waves does not affect this demod //undo trim samples save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); } } if (hits == 1) { config.modulation = tests[0].modulation; config.bitrate = tests[0].bitrate; config.inverted = tests[0].inverted; config.offset = tests[0].offset; config.block0 = tests[0].block0; config.Q5 = tests[0].Q5; config.ST = tests[0].ST; printConfiguration(config); return true; } bool retval = false; if (hits > 1) { PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Found [%d] possible matches for modulation.", hits); for (int i = 0; i < hits; ++i) { retval = testKnownConfigBlock(tests[i].block0); if (retval) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "--[%d]--------------- << selected this", i + 1); config.modulation = tests[i].modulation; config.bitrate = tests[i].bitrate; config.inverted = tests[i].inverted; config.offset = tests[i].offset; config.block0 = tests[i].block0; config.Q5 = tests[i].Q5; config.ST = tests[i].ST; } else { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "--[%d]---------------", i + 1); } printConfiguration(tests[i]); } } return retval; } bool testKnownConfigBlock(uint32_t block0) { switch (block0) { case T55X7_DEFAULT_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_RAW_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_EM_UNIQUE_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_FDXB_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_HID_26_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_PYRAMID_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_INDALA_64_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_INDALA_224_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_GUARDPROXII_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_VIKING_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_NORALYS_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_IOPROX_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_PRESCO_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_NEDAP_64_CONFIG_BLOCK: case T55X7_NEDAP_128_CONFIG_BLOCK: return true; } return false; } bool GetT55xxBlockData(uint32_t *blockdata) { if (DemodBufferLen == 0) return false; uint8_t idx = config.offset; if (idx + 32 > DemodBufferLen) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "The configured offset %d is too big. Possible offset: %d)", idx, DemodBufferLen - 32); return false; } *blockdata = PackBits(0, 32, DemodBuffer + idx); return true; } void printT55xxBlock(uint8_t blockNum) { uint32_t blockData = 0; uint8_t bytes[4] = {0}; if (GetT55xxBlockData(&blockData) == false) return; num_to_bytes(blockData, 4, bytes); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " %02d | %08X | %s | %s", blockNum, blockData, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer + config.offset, 32), sprint_ascii(bytes, 4)); } static bool testModulation(uint8_t mode, uint8_t modread) { switch (mode) { case DEMOD_FSK: if (modread >= DEMOD_FSK1 && modread <= DEMOD_FSK2a) return true; break; case DEMOD_ASK: if (modread == DEMOD_ASK) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK1: if (modread == DEMOD_PSK1) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK2: if (modread == DEMOD_PSK2) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK3: if (modread == DEMOD_PSK3) return true; break; case DEMOD_NRZ: if (modread == DEMOD_NRZ) return true; break; case DEMOD_BI: if (modread == DEMOD_BI) return true; break; case DEMOD_BIa: if (modread == DEMOD_BIa) return true; break; default: return false; } return false; } static bool testQ5Modulation(uint8_t mode, uint8_t modread) { switch (mode) { case DEMOD_FSK: if (modread >= 4 && modread <= 5) return true; break; case DEMOD_ASK: if (modread == 0) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK1: if (modread == 1) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK2: if (modread == 2) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK3: if (modread == 3) return true; break; case DEMOD_NRZ: if (modread == 7) return true; break; case DEMOD_BI: if (modread == 6) return true; break; default: return false; } return false; } static int convertQ5bitRate(uint8_t bitRateRead) { uint8_t expected[] = {8, 16, 32, 40, 50, 64, 100, 128}; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) if (expected[i] == bitRateRead) return i; return -1; } static bool testQ5(uint8_t mode, uint8_t *offset, int *fndBitRate, uint8_t clk) { if (DemodBufferLen < 64) return false; for (uint8_t idx = 28; idx < 64; idx++) { uint8_t si = idx; if (PackBits(si, 28, DemodBuffer) == 0x00) continue; uint8_t safer = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; //master key uint8_t resv = PackBits(si, 8, DemodBuffer); si += 8; // 2nibble must be zeroed. if (safer != 0x6 && safer != 0x9) continue; if (resv > 0x00) continue; //uint8_t pageSel = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //uint8_t fastWrite = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; si += 1 + 1; int bitRate = PackBits(si, 6, DemodBuffer) * 2 + 2; si += 6; //bit rate if (bitRate > 128 || bitRate < 8) continue; //uint8_t AOR = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //uint8_t PWD = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //uint8_t pskcr = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; //could check psk cr //uint8_t inverse = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; si += 1 + 1 + 2 + 1; uint8_t modread = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3; uint8_t maxBlk = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3; //uint8_t ST = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; if (maxBlk == 0) continue; //test modulation if (!testQ5Modulation(mode, modread)) continue; if (bitRate != clk) continue; *fndBitRate = convertQ5bitRate(bitRate); if (*fndBitRate < 0) continue; *offset = idx; return true; } return false; } static bool testBitRate(uint8_t readRate, uint8_t clk) { uint8_t expected[] = {8, 16, 32, 40, 50, 64, 100, 128}; if (expected[readRate] == clk) return true; return false; } bool test(uint8_t mode, uint8_t *offset, int *fndBitRate, uint8_t clk, bool *Q5) { if (DemodBufferLen < 64) return false; uint8_t si; for (uint8_t idx = 28; idx < 64; idx++) { si = idx; if (PackBits(si, 28, DemodBuffer) == 0x00) continue; uint8_t safer = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; //master key uint8_t resv = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; //was 7 & +=7+3 //should be only 4 bits if extended mode // 2nibble must be zeroed. // moved test to here, since this gets most faults first. if (resv > 0x00) continue; int bitRate = PackBits(si, 6, DemodBuffer); si += 6; //bit rate (includes extended mode part of rate) uint8_t extend = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //bit 15 extended mode uint8_t modread = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5 + 2 + 1; //uint8_t pskcr = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2+1; //could check psk cr //uint8_t nml01 = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1+5; //bit 24, 30, 31 could be tested for 0 if not extended mode //uint8_t nml02 = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; //if extended mode bool extMode = ((safer == 0x6 || safer == 0x9) && extend) ? true : false; if (!extMode) { if (bitRate > 7) continue; if (!testBitRate(bitRate, clk)) continue; } else { //extended mode bitrate = same function to calc bitrate as em4x05 if (EM4x05_GET_BITRATE(bitRate) != clk) continue; } //test modulation if (!testModulation(mode, modread)) continue; *fndBitRate = bitRate; *offset = idx; *Q5 = false; return true; } if (testQ5(mode, offset, fndBitRate, clk)) { *Q5 = true; return true; } return false; } int special(const char *Cmd) { (void)Cmd; // Cmd is not used so far uint8_t bits[32] = {0x00}; PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "OFFSET | DATA | BINARY | ASCII"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------+-------+-------------------------------------+------"); int i, j = 0; for (; j < 64; ++j) { for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) bits[i] = DemodBuffer[j + i]; uint32_t blockData = PackBits(0, 32, bits); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%02d | 0x%08X | %s", j, blockData, sprint_bin(bits, 32)); } return PM3_SUCCESS; } int printConfiguration(t55xx_conf_block_t b) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Chip Type : %s", (b.Q5) ? "T5555(Q5)" : "T55x7"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Modulation : %s", GetSelectedModulationStr(b.modulation)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Bit Rate : %s", GetBitRateStr(b.bitrate, (b.block0 & T55x7_X_MODE && (b.block0 >> 28 == 6 || b.block0 >> 28 == 9)))); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Inverted : %s", (b.inverted) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Offset : %d", b.offset); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Seq. Term. : %s", (b.ST) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Block0 : 0x%08X", b.block0); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdT55xxWakeUp(const char *Cmd) { uint32_t password = 0; uint8_t cmdp = 0; bool errors = false; while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) { case 'h': return usage_t55xx_wakup(); case 'p': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp + 1, 0, 16); cmdp += 2; errors = false; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors) return usage_t55xx_wakup(); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommandMIX(CMD_T55XX_WAKEUP, password, 0, 0, NULL, 0); PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Wake up command sent. Try read now"); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdT55xxWriteBlock(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t block = 0xFF; //default to invalid block uint32_t data = 0; //default to blank Block uint32_t password = 0; //default to blank Block 7 bool usepwd = false; bool page1 = false; bool gotdata = false; bool testMode = false; bool errors = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) { case 'h': return usage_t55xx_write(); case 'b': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &block); cmdp += 2; if (block > 7) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Block number must be between 0 and 7"); errors = true; } break; case 'd': data = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp + 1, 0, 16); gotdata = true; cmdp += 2; break; case 'p': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp + 1, 0, 16); usepwd = true; cmdp += 2; break; case 't': testMode = true; cmdp++; break; case '1': page1 = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors || !gotdata) return usage_t55xx_write(); PacketResponseNG resp; uint8_t flags; flags = (usepwd) ? 0x1 : 0; flags |= (page1) ? 0x2 : 0; flags |= (testMode) ? 0x4 : 0; char pwdStr[16] = {0}; snprintf(pwdStr, sizeof(pwdStr), "pwd: 0x%08X", password); PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Writing page %d block: %02d data: 0x%08X %s", page1, block, data, (usepwd) ? pwdStr : ""); clearCommandBuffer(); /* OLD style arg0 = data, (4 bytes) arg1 = block (1 byte) arg2 = password (4 bytes) flags = data[0] (1 byte) new style uses struct in pm3_cmd.h */ t55xx_write_block_t ng; ng.data = data; ng.pwd = password; ng.blockno = block; ng.flags = flags; SendCommandNG(CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, (uint8_t *)&ng, sizeof(ng)); if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, &resp, 2000)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error occurred, device did not ACK write operation. (May be due to old firmware)"); return PM3_ETIMEOUT; } return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdT55xxReadTrace(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0)); if (strlen(Cmd) > 1 || cmdp == 'h') return usage_t55xx_trace(); if (strlen(Cmd) == 0) { // sanity check. if (SanityOfflineCheck(false) != PM3_SUCCESS) return PM3_ENODATA; bool pwdmode = false; uint32_t password = 0; if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE1, T55x7_TRACE_BLOCK1, pwdmode, password)) return PM3_ENODATA; } if (config.Q5) { if (!DecodeT5555TraceBlock()) return PM3_ESOFT; } else { if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return PM3_ESOFT; } if (!DemodBufferLen) return PM3_ESOFT; RepaintGraphWindow(); uint8_t repeat = (config.offset > 5) ? 32 : 0; uint8_t si = config.offset + repeat; uint32_t bl1 = PackBits(si, 32, DemodBuffer); uint32_t bl2 = PackBits(si + 32, 32, DemodBuffer); if (config.Q5) { uint32_t hdr = PackBits(si, 9, DemodBuffer); si += 9; if (hdr != 0x1FF) { PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Invalid Q5 Trace data header (expected 0x1FF, found %X)", hdr); return PM3_ESOFT; } t5555_tracedata_t data = {.bl1 = bl1, .bl2 = bl2, .icr = 0, .lotidc = '?', .lotid = 0, .wafer = 0, .dw = 0}; data.icr = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; data.lotidc = 'Z' - PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 3; data.lotid = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.lotid <<= 4; data.lotid |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.lotid <<= 4; data.lotid |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.lotid <<= 4; data.lotid |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.lotid <<= 1; data.lotid |= PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; data.wafer = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 4; data.wafer <<= 2; data.wafer |= PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; data.dw = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 3; data.dw <<= 4; data.dw |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.dw <<= 4; data.dw |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.dw <<= 4; data.dw |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); printT5555Trace(data, repeat); } else { t55x7_tracedata_t data = {.bl1 = bl1, .bl2 = bl2, .acl = 0, .mfc = 0, .cid = 0, .year = 0, .quarter = 0, .icr = 0, .lotid = 0, .wafer = 0, .dw = 0}; data.acl = PackBits(si, 8, DemodBuffer); si += 8; if (data.acl != 0xE0) { PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "The modulation is most likely wrong since the ACL is not 0xE0. "); return PM3_ESOFT; } data.mfc = PackBits(si, 8, DemodBuffer); si += 8; data.cid = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.icr = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3; data.year = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; data.quarter = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; data.lotid = PackBits(si, 14, DemodBuffer); si += 14; data.wafer = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.dw = PackBits(si, 15, DemodBuffer); struct tm *ct, tm_buf; time_t now = time(NULL); #if defined(_WIN32) ct = localtime_s(&tm_buf, &now) == 0 ? &tm_buf : NULL; #else ct = localtime_r(&now, &tm_buf); #endif if (data.year > ct->tm_year - 110) data.year += 2000; else data.year += 2010; printT55x7Trace(data, repeat); } return PM3_SUCCESS; } void printT55x7Trace(t55x7_tracedata_t data, uint8_t repeat) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-- T55x7 Trace Information ----------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ACL Allocation class (ISO/IEC 15963-1) : 0x%02X (%d)", data.acl, data.acl); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " MFC Manufacturer ID (ISO/IEC 7816-6) : 0x%02X (%d) - %s", data.mfc, data.mfc, getTagInfo(data.mfc)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " CID : 0x%02X (%d) - %s", data.cid, data.cid, GetModelStrFromCID(data.cid)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ICR IC Revision : %d", data.icr); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Manufactured"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Year/Quarter : %d/%d", data.year, data.quarter); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Lot ID : %d", data.lotid); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Wafer number : %d", data.wafer); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Die Number : %d", data.dw); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Raw Data - Page 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 1 : 0x%08X %s", data.bl1, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer + config.offset + repeat, 32)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 2 : 0x%08X %s", data.bl2, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer + config.offset + repeat + 32, 32)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); /* TRACE - BLOCK O Bits Definition HEX 1-8 ACL Allocation class (ISO/IEC 15963-1) 0xE0 9-16 MFC Manufacturer ID (ISO/IEC 7816-6) 0x15 Atmel Corporation 17-21 CID 0x1 = Atmel ATA5577M1 0x2 = Atmel ATA5577M2 22-24 ICR IC revision 25-28 YEAR (BCD encoded) 9 (= 2009) 29-30 QUARTER 1,2,3,4 31-32 LOT ID TRACE - BLOCK 1 1-12 LOT ID 13-17 Wafer number 18-32 DW, die number sequential */ } void printT5555Trace(t5555_tracedata_t data, uint8_t repeat) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-- T5555 (Q5) Trace Information -----------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ICR IC Revision : %d", data.icr); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Lot : %c%d", data.lotidc, data.lotid); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Wafer number : %d", data.wafer); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Die Number : %d", data.dw); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Raw Data - Page 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 1 : 0x%08X %s", data.bl1, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer + config.offset + repeat, 32)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 2 : 0x%08X %s", data.bl2, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer + config.offset + repeat + 32, 32)); /* ** Q5 ** TRACE - BLOCK O and BLOCK1 Bits Definition HEX 1-9 Header 0x1FF 10-11 IC Revision 12-13 Lot ID char 15-35 Lot ID (NB parity) 36-41 Wafer number (NB parity) 42-58 DW, die number sequential (NB parity) 60-63 Parity bits 64 Always zero */ } static void printT5x7KnownBlock0(uint32_t b0) { char s[40]; memset(s, 0, sizeof(s)); switch (b0) { case T55X7_DEFAULT_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s, sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "T55x7 Default "); break; case T55X7_RAW_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "T55x7 Raw "); break; case T55X7_EM_UNIQUE_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "EM unique, Paxton "); break; case T55X7_FDXB_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "FDXB "); break; case T55X7_HID_26_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "HID 26b "); break; case T55X7_PYRAMID_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Pyramid "); break; case T55X7_INDALA_64_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Indala 64"); break; case T55X7_INDALA_224_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Indala 224 "); break; case T55X7_GUARDPROXII_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Guard Prox II "); break; case T55X7_VIKING_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Viking "); break; case T55X7_NORALYS_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Noralys "); break; case T55X7_IOPROX_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "IO Prox "); break; case T55X7_PRESCO_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Presco "); break; case T55X7_NEDAP_64_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Nedap 64 "); break; case T55X7_NEDAP_128_CONFIG_BLOCK: snprintf(s + strlen(s), sizeof(s) - strlen(s), "Nedap 128 "); break; default: break; } if (strlen(s) > 0) PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\n Config block match : " _YELLOW_("%s"), s); } static int CmdT55xxInfo(const char *Cmd) { /* Page 0 Block 0 Configuration data. Normal mode Extended mode */ bool frombuff = false, gotdata = false, dataasq5 = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; uint32_t block0 = 0; while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) { switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) { case 'h': return usage_t55xx_info(); case 'd': block0 = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp + 1, 0, 16); gotdata = true; cmdp += 2; break; case '1': frombuff = true; cmdp += 2; break; case 'q': dataasq5 = true; cmdp += 2; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); return usage_t55xx_info(); } } if (gotdata && frombuff) return usage_t55xx_info(); if (dataasq5 && !gotdata) return usage_t55xx_info(); if (!frombuff && !gotdata) { // sanity check. if (SanityOfflineCheck(false) != PM3_SUCCESS) return PM3_ENODATA; bool pwdmode = false; uint32_t password = 0; if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, pwdmode, password)) return PM3_ENODATA; } if (!gotdata) { if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return PM3_ESOFT; // too little space to start with if (DemodBufferLen < 32 + config.offset) return PM3_ESOFT; //PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Offset+32 ==%d\n DemodLen == %d", config.offset + 32, DemodBufferLen); block0 = PackBits(config.offset, 32, DemodBuffer); } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); if (((!gotdata) && config.Q5) || (gotdata && dataasq5)) { uint32_t header = (block0 >> (32 - 12)) & 0xFFF; uint32_t ps = (block0 >> (32 - 13)) & 0x01; uint32_t fw = (block0 >> (32 - 14)) & 0x01; uint32_t dbr = (block0 >> (32 - 20)) & 0x3F; uint32_t aor = (block0 >> (32 - 21)) & 0x01; uint32_t pwd = (block0 >> (32 - 22)) & 0x01; uint32_t pskcf = (block0 >> (32 - 24)) & 0x03; uint32_t inv = (block0 >> (32 - 25)) & 0x01; uint32_t datamod = (block0 >> (32 - 28)) & 0x07; uint32_t maxblk = (block0 >> (32 - 31)) & 0x07; uint32_t st = (block0 >> (32 - 32)) & 0x01; PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-- Q5 Configuration & Tag Information -----------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Header : 0x%03X%s", header, (header != 0x600) ? _RED_(" - Warning") : ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Page select : %d", ps); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Fast Write : %s", (fw) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Data bit rate : %s", GetBitRateStr(dbr, 1)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " AOR - Answer on Request : %s", (aor) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Password mode : %s", (pwd) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " PSK clock frequency : %s", GetPskCfStr(pskcf, 1)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Inverse data : %s", (inv) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Modulation : %s", GetQ5ModulationStr(datamod)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Max block : %d", maxblk); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Sequence Terminator : %s", (st) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); } else { uint32_t safer = (block0 >> (32 - 4)) & 0x0F; uint32_t extend = (block0 >> (32 - 15)) & 0x01; uint32_t resv, dbr; if (extend) { resv = (block0 >> (32 - 8)) & 0x0F; dbr = (block0 >> (32 - 14)) & 0x3F; } else { resv = (block0 >> (32 - 11)) & 0x7F; dbr = (block0 >> (32 - 14)) & 0x07; } uint32_t datamod = (block0 >> (32 - 20)) & 0x1F; uint32_t pskcf = (block0 >> (32 - 22)) & 0x03; uint32_t aor = (block0 >> (32 - 23)) & 0x01; uint32_t otp = (block0 >> (32 - 24)) & 0x01; uint32_t maxblk = (block0 >> (32 - 27)) & 0x07; uint32_t pwd = (block0 >> (32 - 28)) & 0x01; uint32_t sst = (block0 >> (32 - 29)) & 0x01; uint32_t fw = (block0 >> (32 - 30)) & 0x01; uint32_t inv = (block0 >> (32 - 31)) & 0x01; uint32_t por = (block0 >> (32 - 32)) & 0x01; PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-- T55x7 Configuration & Tag Information --------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Safer key : %s", GetSaferStr(safer)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " reserved : %d", resv); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Data bit rate : %s", GetBitRateStr(dbr, extend)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " eXtended mode : %s", (extend) ? _YELLOW_("Yes - Warning") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Modulation : %s", GetModulationStr(datamod, extend)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " PSK clock frequency : %s", GetPskCfStr(pskcf, 0)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " AOR - Answer on Request : %s", (aor) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " OTP - One Time Pad : %s", (otp) ? ((extend) ? _YELLOW_("Yes - Warning") : _RED_("Yes - Warning")) : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Max block : %d", maxblk); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Password mode : %s", (pwd) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Sequence %-12s : %s", (extend) ? "Start Marker" : "Terminator", (sst) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Fast Write : %s", (fw) ? ((extend) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : _RED_("Yes - Warning")) : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Inverse data : %s", (inv) ? ((extend) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : _RED_("Yes - Warning")) : "No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " POR-Delay : %s", (por) ? _GREEN_("Yes") : "No"); } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Raw Data - Page 0"); if (gotdata) PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 0 : 0x%08X", block0); else PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 0 : 0x%08X %s", block0, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer + config.offset, 32)); if (((!gotdata) && (!config.Q5)) || (gotdata && (!dataasq5))) printT5x7KnownBlock0(block0); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdT55xxDump(const char *Cmd) { uint32_t password = 0; bool override = false; char cmdp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0)); if (cmdp == 'h') return usage_t55xx_dump(); bool usepwd = (strlen(Cmd) > 0); if (usepwd) { password = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 0, 16); if (param_getchar(Cmd, 1) == 'o') override = true; } printT5xxHeader(0); for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i) T55xxReadBlock(i, 0, usepwd, override, password); printT5xxHeader(1); for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) T55xxReadBlock(i, 1, usepwd, override, password); return PM3_SUCCESS; } bool AquireData(uint8_t page, uint8_t block, bool pwdmode, uint32_t password) { // arg0 bitmodes: // b0 = pwdmode // b1 = page to read from // b2 = brute_mem (armside function) // arg1: which block to read // arg2: password struct p { uint32_t password; uint8_t blockno; uint8_t page; bool pwdmode; } PACKED; struct p payload; payload.password = password; payload.blockno = block; payload.page = page & 0x1; payload.pwdmode = pwdmode; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommandNG(CMD_T55XX_READ_BLOCK, (uint8_t*)&payload, sizeof(payload)); if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_T55XX_READ_BLOCK, NULL, 2500)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "command execution time out"); return false; } getSamples(12000, true); return !getSignalProperties()->isnoise; } char *GetPskCfStr(uint32_t id, bool q5) { static char buf[25]; char *retStr = buf; switch (id) { case 0: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/2", id); break; case 1: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/4", id); break; case 2: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/8", id); break; case 3: if (q5) snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/8", id); else snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - " _RED_("(Unknown)"), id); break; default: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - " _RED_("(Unknown)"), id); break; } return buf; } char *GetBitRateStr(uint32_t id, bool xmode) { static char buf[25]; char *retStr = buf; if (xmode) { //xmode bitrate calc is same as em4x05 calc snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/%d", id, EM4x05_GET_BITRATE(id)); } else { switch (id) { case 0: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/8", id); break; case 1: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/16", id); break; case 2: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/32", id); break; case 3: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/40", id); break; case 4: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/50", id); break; case 5: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/64", id); break; case 6: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/100", id); break; case 7: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - RF/128", id); break; default: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - " _RED_("(Unknown)"), id); break; } } return buf; } char *GetSaferStr(uint32_t id) { static char buf[40]; char *retStr = buf; snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u", id); if (id == 6) { snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - " _YELLOW_("passwd"), id); } if (id == 9) { snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - " _YELLOW_("testmode"), id); } return buf; } char *GetModulationStr(uint32_t id, bool xmode) { static char buf[60]; char *retStr = buf; switch (id) { case 0: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - DIRECT (ASK/NRZ)", id); break; case 1: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - PSK 1 phase change when input changes", id); break; case 2: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - PSK 2 phase change on bitclk if input high", id); break; case 3: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - PSK 3 phase change on rising edge of input", id); break; case 4: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - FSK 1 RF/8 RF/5", id); break; case 5: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - FSK 2 RF/8 RF/10", id); break; case 6: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - %s RF/5 RF/8", id, (xmode) ? "FSK 1a" : _YELLOW_("FSK 1a")); break; case 7: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - %s RF/10 RF/8", id, (xmode) ? "FSK 2a" : _YELLOW_("FSK 2a")); break; case 8: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - Manchester", id); break; case 16: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - Biphase", id); break; case 24: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - %s", id, (xmode) ? "Biphase a - AKA Conditional Dephase Encoding(CDP)" : _YELLOW_("Reserved")); break; default: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "0x%02X " _RED_("(Unknown)"), id); break; } return buf; } char *GetQ5ModulationStr(uint32_t id) { static char buf[60]; char *retStr = buf; switch (id) { case 0: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - Manchester", id); break; case 1: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - PSK 1 phase change when input changes", id); break; case 2: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - PSK 2 phase change on bitclk if input high", id); break; case 3: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - PSK 3 phase change on rising edge of input", id); break; case 4: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - FSK 1a RF/5 RF/8", id); break; case 5: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - FSK 2a RF/10 RF/8", id); break; case 6: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - Biphase", id); break; case 7: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%u - NRZ / Direct", id); break; } return buf; } char *GetModelStrFromCID(uint32_t cid) { static char buf[10]; char *retStr = buf; if (cid == 1) snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "ATA5577M1"); if (cid == 2) snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "ATA5577M2"); return buf; } char *GetSelectedModulationStr(uint8_t id) { static char buf[20]; char *retStr = buf; switch (id) { case DEMOD_FSK: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "FSK"); break; case DEMOD_FSK1: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "FSK1"); break; case DEMOD_FSK1a: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "FSK1a"); break; case DEMOD_FSK2: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "FSK2"); break; case DEMOD_FSK2a: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "FSK2a"); break; case DEMOD_ASK: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "ASK"); break; case DEMOD_NRZ: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "DIRECT/NRZ"); break; case DEMOD_PSK1: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "PSK1"); break; case DEMOD_PSK2: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "PSK2"); break; case DEMOD_PSK3: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "PSK3"); break; case DEMOD_BI: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "BIPHASE"); break; case DEMOD_BIa: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "BIPHASEa - (CDP)"); break; default: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), _RED_("(Unknown)")); break; } return buf; } /* static void t55x7_create_config_block(int tagtype) { // T55X7_DEFAULT_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_RAW_CONFIG_BLOCK // T55X7_EM_UNIQUE_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_FDXB_CONFIG_BLOCK, // T55X7_FDXB_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_HID_26_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_INDALA_64_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_INDALA_224_CONFIG_BLOCK // T55X7_GUARDPROXII_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_VIKING_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_NORALYS_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_IOPROX_CONFIG_BLOCK static char buf[60]; char *retStr = buf; switch (tagtype) { case 0: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%08X - T55X7 Default", T55X7_DEFAULT_CONFIG_BLOCK); break; case 1: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%08X - T55X7 Raw", T55X7_RAW_CONFIG_BLOCK); break; case 2: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf), "%08X - T5555 Q5 Default", T5555_DEFAULT_CONFIG_BLOCK); break; default: break; } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, buf); } */ static int CmdResetRead(const char *Cmd) { (void)Cmd; // Cmd is not used so far clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommandNG(CMD_T55XX_RESET_READ, NULL, 0); if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 2500)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "command execution time out"); return PM3_ETIMEOUT; } uint8_t got[BIGBUF_SIZE - 1]; if (!GetFromDevice(BIG_BUF, got, sizeof(got), 0, NULL, 2500, false)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "command execution time out"); return PM3_ETIMEOUT; } setGraphBuf(got, sizeof(got)); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdT55xxWipe(const char *Cmd) { char writeData[20] = {0}; char *ptrData = writeData; char cmdp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0)); if (cmdp == 'h') return usage_t55xx_wipe(); bool Q5 = (cmdp == 'q'); // Try with the default password to reset block 0 // With a pwd should work even if pwd bit not set PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "\nBeginning Wipe of a T55xx tag (assuming the tag is not password protected)\n"); if (Q5) snprintf(ptrData, sizeof(writeData), "b 0 d 6001F004 p 0"); else snprintf(ptrData, sizeof(writeData), "b 0 d 000880E0 p 0"); if (!CmdT55xxWriteBlock(ptrData)) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error writing blk 0"); for (uint8_t blk = 1; blk < 8; blk++) { snprintf(ptrData, sizeof(writeData), "b %d d 0", blk); if (!CmdT55xxWriteBlock(ptrData)) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error writing blk %d", blk); memset(writeData, 0x00, sizeof(writeData)); } return PM3_SUCCESS; } static bool IsCancelled(void) { if (ukbhit()) { int gc = getchar(); (void)gc; PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "\naborted via keyboard!\n"); return true; } return false; } // load a default pwd file. static int CmdT55xxChkPwds(const char *Cmd) { char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0}; bool found = false; uint8_t timeout = 0; uint8_t *keyBlock = NULL; char cmdp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0)); if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h') return usage_t55xx_chk(); /* // block 7, page1 = false, usepwd = false, override = false, pwd = 00000000 if ( T55xxReadBlock(7, false, false, false, 0x00000000) ) { // now try to validate it.. PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "\n Block 7 was readable"); return PM3_SUCCESS; } */ uint64_t t1 = msclock(); if (cmdp == 'm') { clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommandNG(CMD_T55XX_CHKPWDS, NULL, 0); PacketResponseNG resp; while (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000)) { timeout++; printf("."); fflush(stdout); if (timeout > 180) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "\nNo response from Proxmark3. Aborting..."); return PM3_ENODATA; } } if (resp.oldarg[0]) { PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "\nFound a candidate [ " _YELLOW_("%08X") " ]. Trying to validate", resp.oldarg[1]); if (AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, true, resp.oldarg[1])) { found = tryDetectModulation(); if (found) { PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Found valid password: [ " _GREEN_("%08") " ]", resp.oldarg[1]); } else { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Check pwd failed"); } } else { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Check pwd failed"); } } else { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Check pwd failed"); } goto out; } if (cmdp == 'i') { int len = strlen(Cmd + 2); if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) len = FILE_PATH_SIZE; memcpy(filename, Cmd + 2, len); uint16_t keycount = 0; size_t datalen = 0; // TODO, a way of reallocating memory if file was larger keyBlock = calloc(4 * 200, sizeof(uint8_t)); if (keyBlock == NULL) { PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "error, cannot allocate memory "); return PM3_ESOFT; } int res = loadFileDICTIONARY(filename, keyBlock, &datalen, 4, &keycount); if (res || keycount == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "No keys found in file"); free(keyBlock); return PM3_ESOFT; } // loop uint64_t curr_password = 0x00; for (uint16_t c = 0; c < keycount; ++c) { if (!session.pm3_present) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Device offline\n"); free(keyBlock); return PM3_ENODATA; } if (IsCancelled()) { free(keyBlock); return PM3_EOPABORTED; } curr_password = bytes_to_num(keyBlock + 4 * c, 4); PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Testing %08X", curr_password); if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, true, curr_password)) { continue; } found = tryDetectModulation(); if (found) break; } if (found) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Found valid password: [ " _GREEN_("%08X") " ]", curr_password); else PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Check pwd failed"); } free(keyBlock); out: t1 = msclock() - t1; PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "\nTime in check pwd: %.0f seconds\n", (float)t1 / 1000.0); return PM3_SUCCESS; } // Bruteforce - incremental password range search static int CmdT55xxBruteForce(const char *Cmd) { uint32_t start_password = 0x00000000; //start password uint32_t end_password = 0xFFFFFFFF; //end password uint32_t curr = 0; bool found = false; char cmdp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0)); if (cmdp == 'h') return usage_t55xx_bruteforce(); uint64_t t1 = msclock(); start_password = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 0, 16); end_password = param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 16); curr = start_password; if (start_password >= end_password) { return usage_t55xx_bruteforce(); } PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Search password range [%08X -> %08X]", start_password, end_password); while (!found) { printf("."); fflush(stdout); if (IsCancelled()) { return PM3_EOPABORTED; } found = tryOnePassword(curr); if (curr == end_password) break; curr++; } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); if (found) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Found valid password: [ " _GREEN_("%08X") " ]", curr); else PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Bruteforce failed, last tried: [ " _YELLOW_("%08X") " ]", --curr); t1 = msclock() - t1; PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "\nTime in bruteforce: %.0f seconds\n", (float)t1 / 1000.0); return PM3_SUCCESS; } int tryOnePassword(uint32_t password) { PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Trying password %08X", password); AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, true, password); if (getSignalProperties()->isnoise == false) return 0; if (tryDetectModulation()) return 1; else return 0; } static int CmdT55xxRecoverPW(const char *Cmd) { int bit = 0; uint32_t orig_password = 0x0; uint32_t curr_password = 0x0; uint32_t prev_password = 0xffffffff; uint32_t mask = 0x0; int found = 0; char cmdp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0)); if (cmdp == 'h') return usage_t55xx_recoverpw(); orig_password = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 0x51243648, 16); //password used by handheld cloners // first try fliping each bit in the expected password while (bit < 32) { curr_password = orig_password ^ (1u << bit); found = tryOnePassword(curr_password); if (found == 1) goto out; bit++; if (IsCancelled()) return PM3_EOPABORTED; } // now try to use partial original password, since block 7 should have been completely // erased during the write sequence and it is possible that only partial password has been // written // not sure from which end the bit bits are written, so try from both ends // from low bit to high bit bit = 0; while (bit < 32) { mask += (1u << bit); curr_password = orig_password & mask; // if updated mask didn't change the password, don't try it again if (prev_password == curr_password) { bit++; continue; } found = tryOnePassword(curr_password); if (found == 1) goto out; bit++; prev_password = curr_password; if (IsCancelled()) return PM3_EOPABORTED; } // from high bit to low bit = 0; mask = 0xffffffff; while (bit < 32) { mask -= (1u << bit); curr_password = orig_password & mask; // if updated mask didn't change the password, don't try it again if (prev_password == curr_password) { bit++; continue; } found = tryOnePassword(curr_password); if (found == 1) goto out; bit++; prev_password = curr_password; if (IsCancelled()) return PM3_EOPABORTED; } out: PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); if (found == 1) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Found valid password: [ " _GREEN_("%08X") " ]", curr_password); else PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Recover pwd failed"); return PM3_SUCCESS; } // note length of data returned is different for different chips. // some return all page 1 (64 bits) and others return just that block (32 bits) // unfortunately the 64 bits makes this more likely to get a false positive... bool tryDetectP1(bool getData) { uint8_t preamble[] = {1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1}; size_t startIdx = 0; uint8_t fc1 = 0, fc2 = 0, ans = 0; int clk = 0, firstClockEdge = 0; bool st = true; if (getData) { if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE1, T55x7_TRACE_BLOCK1, false, 0)) return false; } // try fsk clock detect. if successful it cannot be any other type of modulation... (in theory...) ans = fskClocks(&fc1, &fc2, (uint8_t *)&clk, &firstClockEdge); if (ans && ((fc1 == 10 && fc2 == 8) || (fc1 == 8 && fc2 == 5))) { if ((FSKrawDemod("0 0", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { return true; } if ((FSKrawDemod("0 1", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { return true; } return false; } // try ask clock detect. it could be another type even if successful. clk = GetAskClock("", false); if (clk > 0) { if ((ASKDemod_ext("0 0 1", false, false, 1, &st) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { return true; } st = true; if ((ASKDemod_ext("0 1 1", false, false, 1, &st) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { return true; } if ((ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 0 2", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { return true; } if ((ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 1 2", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { return true; } } // try NRZ clock detect. it could be another type even if successful. clk = GetNrzClock("", false); //has the most false positives :( if (clk > 0) { if ((NRZrawDemod("0 0 1", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { return true; } if ((NRZrawDemod("0 1 1", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { return true; } } // Fewer card uses PSK // try psk clock detect. if successful it cannot be any other type of modulation... (in theory...) clk = GetPskClock("", false); if (clk > 0) { // allow undo // save_restoreGB(GRAPH_SAVE); // skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise) //CmdLtrim("160"); if ((PSKDemod("0 0 6", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { //save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); return true; } if ((PSKDemod("0 1 6", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { //save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); return true; } // PSK2 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2. if (PSKDemod("0 0 6", false) == PM3_SUCCESS) { psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen); if (preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64)) { //save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); return true; } } // inverse waves does not affect PSK2 demod //undo trim samples //save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); // no other modulation clocks = 2 or 4 so quit searching if (fc1 != 8) return false; } return false; } // does this need to be a callable command? static int CmdT55xxDetectPage1(const char *Cmd) { bool errors = false; bool useGB = false; bool usepwd = false; uint32_t password = 0; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) { case 'h': return usage_t55xx_detectP1(); case 'p': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp + 1, 0, 16); usepwd = true; cmdp += 2; break; case '1': // use Graphbuffer data useGB = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors) return usage_t55xx_detectP1(); if (!useGB) { if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE1, T55x7_TRACE_BLOCK1, usepwd, password)) return PM3_ENODATA; } if (tryDetectP1(false)) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "T55xx chip found!"); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static int CmdT55xxSetDeviceConfig(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t startgap = 0, writegap = 0; uint8_t write0 = 0, write1 = 0, readgap = 0; bool errors = false, shall_persist = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) { case 'h': return usage_lf_deviceconfig(); case 'a': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &startgap); cmdp += 2; break; case 'b': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &writegap); cmdp += 2; break; case 'c': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &write0); cmdp += 2; break; case 'd': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &write1); cmdp += 2; break; case 'e': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp + 1, &readgap); cmdp += 2; break; case 'p': shall_persist = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = 1; break; } } //Validations if (errors || cmdp == 0) return usage_lf_deviceconfig(); t55xx_config conf = { startgap * 8, writegap * 8, write0 * 8, write1 * 8, readgap * 8 }; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommandOLD(CMD_SET_LF_T55XX_CONFIG, shall_persist, 0, 0, &conf, sizeof(t55xx_config)); return PM3_SUCCESS; } static command_t CommandTable[] = { {"help", CmdHelp, AlwaysAvailable, "This help"}, {"bruteforce", CmdT55xxBruteForce, IfPm3Lf, " [i <*.dic>] Simple bruteforce attack to find password"}, {"config", CmdT55xxSetConfig, AlwaysAvailable, "Set/Get T55XX configuration (modulation, inverted, offset, rate)"}, {"chk", CmdT55xxChkPwds, IfPm3Lf, "Check passwords"}, {"detect", CmdT55xxDetect, AlwaysAvailable, "[1] Try detecting the tag modulation from reading the configuration block."}, {"deviceconfig", CmdT55xxSetDeviceConfig, IfPm3Lf, "Set/Get T55XX device configuration (startgap, writegap, write0, write1, readgap"}, {"p1detect", CmdT55xxDetectPage1, IfPm3Lf, "[1] Try detecting if this is a t55xx tag by reading page 1"}, {"dump", CmdT55xxDump, IfPm3Lf, "[password] [o] Dump T55xx card block 0-7. Optional [password], [override]"}, {"info", CmdT55xxInfo, AlwaysAvailable, "[1] Show T55x7 configuration data (page 0/ blk 0)"}, {"read", CmdT55xxReadBlock, IfPm3Lf, "b p [password] [o] [1] -- Read T55xx block data. Optional [p password], [override], [page1]"}, {"resetread", CmdResetRead, IfPm3Lf, "Send Reset Cmd then lf read the stream to attempt to identify the start of it (needs a demod and/or plot after)"}, {"recoverpw", CmdT55xxRecoverPW, IfPm3Lf, "[password] Try to recover from bad password write from a cloner. Only use on PW protected chips!"}, {"special", special, IfPm3Lf, "Show block changes with 64 different offsets"}, {"trace", CmdT55xxReadTrace, AlwaysAvailable, "[1] Show T55x7 traceability data (page 1/ blk 0-1)"}, {"wakeup", CmdT55xxWakeUp, IfPm3Lf, "Send AOR wakeup command"}, {"wipe", CmdT55xxWipe, IfPm3Lf, "[q] Wipe a T55xx tag and set defaults (will destroy any data on tag)"}, {"write", CmdT55xxWriteBlock, IfPm3Lf, "b d p [password] [1] -- Write T55xx block data. Optional [p password], [page1]"}, {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL} }; static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { (void)Cmd; // Cmd is not used so far CmdsHelp(CommandTable); return PM3_SUCCESS; } int CmdLFT55XX(const char *Cmd) { clearCommandBuffer(); return CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); }