//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2018 Merlok
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// EMV json logic
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#include "emvjson.h"

#include <string.h>

#include "commonutil.h"  // ARRAYLEN
#include "ui.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "proxmark3.h"
#include "emv_tags.h"
#include "fileutils.h"
#include "pm3_cmd.h"

static const ApplicationDataElm ApplicationData[] = {
    {0x82,    "AIP"},
    {0x94,    "AFL"},

    {0x5A,    "PAN"},
    {0x5F34,  "PANSeqNo"},
    {0x5F24,  "ExpirationDate"},
    {0x5F25,  "EffectiveDate"},
    {0x5F28,  "IssuerCountryCode"},

    {0x50,    "ApplicationLabel"},
    {0x9F08,  "VersionNumber"},
    {0x9F42,  "CurrencyCode"},
    {0x5F2D,  "LanguagePreference"},
    {0x87,    "PriorityIndicator"},
    {0x9F36,  "ATC"}, //Application Transaction Counter

    {0x5F20,  "CardholderName"},

    {0x9F38,  "PDOL"},
    {0x8C,    "CDOL1"},
    {0x8D,    "CDOL2"},

    {0x9F07,  "AUC"},   // Application Usage Control
    {0x9F6C,  "CTQ"},
    {0x8E,    "CVMList"},
    {0x9F0D,  "IACDefault"},
    {0x9F0E,  "IACDeny"},
    {0x9F0F,  "IACOnline"},

    {0x8F,    "CertificationAuthorityPublicKeyIndex"},
    {0x9F32,  "IssuerPublicKeyExponent"},
    {0x92,    "IssuerPublicKeyRemainder"},
    {0x90,    "IssuerPublicKeyCertificate"},
    {0x9F47,  "ICCPublicKeyExponent"},
    {0x9F46,  "ICCPublicKeyCertificate"},

    {0x00,    "end..."}
};

const char *GetApplicationDataName(tlv_tag_t tag) {
    for (int i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN(ApplicationData); i++)
        if (ApplicationData[i].Tag == tag)
            return ApplicationData[i].Name;

    return NULL;
}

int JsonSaveJsonObject(json_t *root, const char *path, json_t *value) {
    json_error_t error;

    if (strlen(path) < 1)
        return 1;

    if (path[0] == '$') {
        if (json_path_set(root, path, value, 0, &error)) {
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "ERROR: can't set json path: ", error.text);
            return 2;
        } else {
            return 0;
        }
    } else {
        return json_object_set_new(root, path, value);
    }
}

int JsonSaveInt(json_t *root, const char *path, int value) {
    return JsonSaveJsonObject(root, path, json_integer(value));
}

int JsonSaveStr(json_t *root, const char *path, const char *value) {
    return JsonSaveJsonObject(root, path, json_string(value));
};

int JsonSaveBufAsHexCompact(json_t *elm, const char *path, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen) {
    char *msg = sprint_hex_inrow(data, datalen);
    if (msg && strlen(msg) && msg[strlen(msg) - 1] == ' ')
        msg[strlen(msg) - 1] = '\0';

    return JsonSaveStr(elm, path, msg);
}

int JsonSaveBufAsHex(json_t *elm, const char *path, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen) {
    char *msg = sprint_hex(data, datalen);
    if (msg && strlen(msg) && msg[strlen(msg) - 1] == ' ')
        msg[strlen(msg) - 1] = '\0';

    return JsonSaveStr(elm, path, msg);
}

int JsonSaveHex(json_t *elm, const char *path, uint64_t data, int datalen) {
    uint8_t bdata[8] = {0};
    int len = 0;
    if (!datalen) {
        for (uint64_t u = 0xffffffffffffffff; u; u = u << 8) {
            if (!(data & u)) {
                break;
            }
            len++;
        }
        if (!len)
            len = 1;
    } else {
        len = datalen;
    }
    num_to_bytes(data, len, bdata);

    return JsonSaveBufAsHex(elm, path, bdata, len);
}

int JsonSaveTLVValue(json_t *root, const char *path, struct tlvdb *tlvdbelm) {
    const struct tlv *tlvelm = tlvdb_get_tlv(tlvdbelm);
    if (tlvelm)
        return JsonSaveBufAsHex(root, path, (uint8_t *)tlvelm->value, tlvelm->len);
    else
        return 1;
}

int JsonSaveTLVElm(json_t *elm, const char *path, struct tlv *tlvelm, bool saveName, bool saveValue, bool saveAppDataLink) {
    json_error_t error;

    if (strlen(path) < 1 || !tlvelm)
        return 1;

    if (path[0] == '$') {

        json_t *obj = json_path_get(elm, path);
        if (!obj) {
            obj = json_object();

            if (json_is_array(elm)) {
                if (json_array_append_new(elm, obj)) {
                    PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "ERROR: can't append array: %s", path);
                    return 2;
                }
            } else {
                if (json_path_set(elm, path, obj, 0, &error)) {
                    PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "ERROR: can't set json path: ", error.text);
                    return 2;
                }
            }
        }

        if (saveAppDataLink) {
            const char *AppDataName = GetApplicationDataName(tlvelm->tag);
            if (AppDataName)
                JsonSaveStr(obj, "appdata", AppDataName);
        } else {
            const char *name = emv_get_tag_name(tlvelm);
            if (saveName && name && strlen(name) > 0 && strncmp(name, "Unknown", 7))
                JsonSaveStr(obj, "name", emv_get_tag_name(tlvelm));
            JsonSaveHex(obj, "tag", tlvelm->tag, 0);
            if (saveValue) {
                JsonSaveHex(obj, "length", tlvelm->len, 0);
                JsonSaveBufAsHex(obj, "value", (uint8_t *)tlvelm->value, tlvelm->len);
            };
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

int JsonSaveTLVTreeElm(json_t *elm, const char *path, struct tlvdb *tlvdbelm, bool saveName, bool saveValue, bool saveAppDataLink) {
    return JsonSaveTLVElm(elm, path, (struct tlv *)tlvdb_get_tlv(tlvdbelm), saveName, saveValue, saveAppDataLink);
}

int JsonSaveTLVTree(json_t *root, json_t *elm, const char *path, struct tlvdb *tlvdbelm) {
    struct tlvdb *tlvp = tlvdbelm;
    while (tlvp) {
        const struct tlv *tlvpelm = tlvdb_get_tlv(tlvp);
        const char *AppDataName = NULL;
        if (tlvpelm)
            AppDataName = GetApplicationDataName(tlvpelm->tag);

        if (AppDataName) {
            char appdatalink[200] = {0};
            sprintf(appdatalink, "$.ApplicationData.%s", AppDataName);
            JsonSaveBufAsHex(root, appdatalink, (uint8_t *)tlvpelm->value, tlvpelm->len);
        }

        json_t *pelm = json_path_get(elm, path);
        if (pelm && json_is_array(pelm)) {
            json_t *appendelm = json_object();
            json_array_append_new(pelm, appendelm);
            JsonSaveTLVTreeElm(appendelm, "$", tlvp, !AppDataName, !tlvdb_elm_get_children(tlvp), AppDataName);
            pelm = appendelm;
        } else {
            JsonSaveTLVTreeElm(elm, path, tlvp, !AppDataName, !tlvdb_elm_get_children(tlvp), AppDataName);
            pelm = json_path_get(elm, path);
        }

        if (tlvdb_elm_get_children(tlvp)) {
            // get path element
            if (!pelm)
                return 1;

            // check childs element and add it if not found
            json_t *chjson = json_path_get(pelm, "$.Childs");
            if (!chjson) {
                json_object_set_new(pelm, "Childs", json_array());

                chjson = json_path_get(pelm, "$.Childs");
            }

            // check
            if (!json_is_array(chjson)) {
                PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "E->Internal logic error. `$.Childs` is not an array.");
                break;
            }

            // Recursion
            JsonSaveTLVTree(root, chjson, "$", tlvdb_elm_get_children(tlvp));
        }

        tlvp = tlvdb_elm_get_next(tlvp);
    }
    return 0;
}

static bool HexToBuffer(const char *errormsg, const char *hexvalue, uint8_t *buffer, size_t maxbufferlen, size_t *bufferlen) {
    int buflen = 0;

    switch (param_gethex_to_eol(hexvalue, 0, buffer, maxbufferlen, &buflen)) {
        case 1:
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "%s Invalid HEX value.", errormsg);
            return false;
        case 2:
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "%s Hex value too large.", errormsg);
            return false;
        case 3:
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "%s Hex value must have even number of digits.", errormsg);
            return false;
    }

    if (buflen > maxbufferlen) {
        PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "%s HEX length (%d) more than %d", errormsg, (bufferlen) ? *bufferlen : -1, maxbufferlen);
        return false;
    }

    if (bufferlen)
        *bufferlen = buflen;

    return true;
}

int JsonLoadStr(json_t *root, const char *path, char *value) {
    if (!value)
        return 1;

    json_t *jelm = json_path_get((const json_t *)root, path);
    if (!jelm || !json_is_string(jelm))
        return 2;

    const char *strval = json_string_value(jelm);
    if (!strval)
        return 1;

    memcpy(value, strval, strlen(strval));

    return 0;
}

int JsonLoadBufAsHex(json_t *elm, const char *path, uint8_t *data, size_t maxbufferlen, size_t *datalen) {
    if (datalen)
        *datalen = 0;

    json_t *jelm = json_path_get((const json_t *)elm, path);
    if (!jelm || !json_is_string(jelm))
        return 1;

    if (!HexToBuffer("ERROR load", json_string_value(jelm), data, maxbufferlen, datalen))
        return 2;

    return 0;
};

bool ParamLoadFromJson(struct tlvdb *tlv) {
    json_t *root;
    json_error_t error;

    if (!tlv) {
        PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "ERROR load params: tlv tree is NULL.");
        return false;
    }

    char *path;
    if (searchFile(&path, RESOURCES_SUBDIR, "emv_defparams", ".json") != PM3_SUCCESS) {
        return false;
    }
    root = json_load_file(path, 0, &error);
    free(path);
    if (!root) {
        PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Load params: json error on line " _YELLOW_("%d") ": %s", error.line, error.text);
        return false;
    }

    if (!json_is_array(root)) {
        PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Load params: Invalid json format. root must be array.");
        return false;
    }

    PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Load params: json(%d) " _GREEN_("OK"), json_array_size(root));

    for (int i = 0; i < json_array_size(root); i++) {
        json_t *data, *jtag, *jlength, *jvalue;

        data = json_array_get(root, i);
        if (!json_is_object(data)) {
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Load params: data [%d] is not an object", i + 1);
            json_decref(root);
            return false;
        }

        jtag = json_object_get(data, "tag");
        if (!json_is_string(jtag)) {
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Load params: data [%d] tag is not a string", i + 1);
            json_decref(root);
            return false;
        }
        const char *tlvTag = json_string_value(jtag);

        jvalue = json_object_get(data, "value");
        if (!json_is_string(jvalue)) {
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Load params: data [%d] value is not a string", i + 1);
            json_decref(root);
            return false;
        }
        const char *tlvValue = json_string_value(jvalue);

        jlength = json_object_get(data, "length");
        if (!json_is_number(jlength)) {
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Load params: data [%d] length is not a number", i + 1);
            json_decref(root);
            return false;
        }

        int tlvLength = json_integer_value(jlength);
        if (tlvLength > 250) {
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Load params: data [%d] length more than 250", i + 1);
            json_decref(root);
            return false;
        }

        PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "TLV param: %s[%d]=%s", tlvTag, tlvLength, tlvValue);
        uint8_t buf[251] = {0};
        size_t buflen = 0;

        if (!HexToBuffer("TLV Error type:", tlvTag, buf, 4, &buflen)) {
            json_decref(root);
            return false;
        }
        tlv_tag_t tag = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < buflen; i++) {
            tag = (tag << 8) | buf[i];
        }

        if (!HexToBuffer("TLV Error value:", tlvValue, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, &buflen)) {
            json_decref(root);
            return false;
        }

        if (buflen != tlvLength) {
            PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Load params: data [%d] length of HEX must(%d) be identical to length in TLV param(%d)", i + 1, buflen, tlvLength);
            json_decref(root);
            return false;
        }

        tlvdb_change_or_add_node(tlv, tag, tlvLength, (const unsigned char *)buf);
    }

    json_decref(root);

    return true;
}