//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency ioProx commands
// FSK2a, rf/64, 64 bits (complete)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "cmdlfio.h"
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
int usage_lf_io_read(void) {
PrintAndLog("Enables IOProx compatible reader mode printing details of scanned tags.");
PrintAndLog("By default, values are printed and logged until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued.");
PrintAndLog("If the [1] option is provided, reader mode is exited after reading a single card.");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Usage: lf io read [h] [1]");
PrintAndLog("Options :");
PrintAndLog(" h : This help");
PrintAndLog(" 1 : (optional) stop after reading a single card");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Samples");
PrintAndLog(" lf io read");
PrintAndLog(" lf io read 1");
return 0;
}
int usage_lf_io_sim(void) {
PrintAndLog("Enables simulation of IOProx card with specified facility-code and card number.");
PrintAndLog("Simulation runs until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued.");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Usage: lf io sim [h] <version> <facility-code> <card-number>");
PrintAndLog("Options :");
PrintAndLog(" h : This help");
PrintAndLog(" <version> : 8bit version");
PrintAndLog(" <facility-code> : 8bit value facility code");
PrintAndLog(" <card number> : 16bit value card number");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Samples");
PrintAndLog(" lf io sim 26 101 1337");
return 0;
}
int usage_lf_io_clone(void) {
PrintAndLog("Enables cloning of IOProx card with specified facility-code and card number onto T55x7.");
PrintAndLog("The T55x7 must be on the antenna when issuing this command. T55x7 blocks are calculated and printed in the process.");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Usage: lf io clone [h] <version> <facility-code> <card-number> [Q5]");
PrintAndLog("Options :");
PrintAndLog(" h : This help");
PrintAndLog(" <version> : 8bit version");
PrintAndLog(" <facility-code> : 8bit value facility code");
PrintAndLog(" <card number> : 16bit value card number");
PrintAndLog(" Q5 : optional - clone to Q5 (T5555) instead of T55x7 chip");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Samples");
PrintAndLog(" lf io clone 26 101 1337");
return 0;
}
// this read is the "normal" read, which download lf signal and tries to demod here.
int CmdIOProxRead(const char *Cmd) {
lf_read(true, 12000);
return CmdIOProxDemod(Cmd);
}
// this read loops on device side.
// uses the demod in lfops.c
int CmdIOProxRead_device(const char *Cmd) {
if (Cmd[0] == 'h' || Cmd[0] == 'H') return usage_lf_io_read();
int findone = (Cmd[0]=='1') ? 1 : 0;
UsbCommand c = {CMD_IO_DEMOD_FSK, {findone, 0, 0}};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
return 0;
}
//by marshmellow
//IO-Prox demod - FSK RF/64 with preamble of 000000001
//print ioprox ID and some format details
int CmdIOProxDemod(const char *Cmd) {
int retval = 0;
int idx = 0;
uint8_t bits[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits);
if (size < 65) {
if (g_debugMode)PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox not enough samples in GraphBuffer");
return 0;
}
//get binary from fsk wave
int waveIdx = 0;
idx = detectIOProx(bits, &size, &waveIdx);
if (idx < 0){
if (g_debugMode){
if (idx == -1){
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox not enough samples");
} else if (idx == -2) {
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox just noise detected");
} else if (idx == -3) {
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox error during fskdemod");
} else if (idx == -4) {
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox preamble not found");
} else if (idx == -5) {
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO size not correct, size %d", size);
} else if (idx == -6) {
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox separator bits not found");
} else {
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox error demoding fsk %d", idx);
}
}
return 0;
}
setDemodBuf(bits, size, idx);
setClockGrid(64, waveIdx + (idx*64));
if (idx==0){
if (g_debugMode){
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox data not found - FSK Bits: %d", size);
if (size > 92) PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_bin_break(bits, 92, 16));
}
return retval;
}
//Index map
//0 10 20 30 40 50 60
//| | | | | | |
//01234567 8 90123456 7 89012345 6 78901234 5 67890123 4 56789012 3 45678901 23
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//00000000 0 11110000 1 facility 1 version* 1 code*one 1 code*two 1 ???????? 11
//
//XSF(version)facility:codeone+codetwo (raw)
if (g_debugMode) {
PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d", bits[idx], bits[idx+1], bits[idx+2], bits[idx+3], bits[idx+4], bits[idx+5], bits[idx+6], bits[idx+7], bits[idx+8]);
PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d", bits[idx+9], bits[idx+10], bits[idx+11],bits[idx+12],bits[idx+13],bits[idx+14],bits[idx+15],bits[idx+16],bits[idx+17]);
PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d facility", bits[idx+18], bits[idx+19], bits[idx+20],bits[idx+21],bits[idx+22],bits[idx+23],bits[idx+24],bits[idx+25],bits[idx+26]);
PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d version", bits[idx+27], bits[idx+28], bits[idx+29],bits[idx+30],bits[idx+31],bits[idx+32],bits[idx+33],bits[idx+34],bits[idx+35]);
PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code1", bits[idx+36], bits[idx+37], bits[idx+38],bits[idx+39],bits[idx+40],bits[idx+41],bits[idx+42],bits[idx+43],bits[idx+44]);
PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code2", bits[idx+45], bits[idx+46], bits[idx+47],bits[idx+48],bits[idx+49],bits[idx+50],bits[idx+51],bits[idx+52],bits[idx+53]);
PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d%d checksum", bits[idx+54],bits[idx+55],bits[idx+56],bits[idx+57],bits[idx+58],bits[idx+59],bits[idx+60],bits[idx+61],bits[idx+62],bits[idx+63]);
}
uint32_t code = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx,32);
uint32_t code2 = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+32,32);
uint8_t version = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+27,8); //14,4
uint8_t facilitycode = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+18,8) ;
uint16_t number = (bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+36,8)<<8)|(bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+45,8)); //36,9
uint8_t crc = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+54,8);
uint16_t calccrc = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 1; i < 6; ++i){
calccrc += bytebits_to_byte(bits + idx + 9 * i ,8);
}
calccrc &= 0xff;
calccrc = 0xff - calccrc;
char crcStr[20];
memset(crcStr, 0x00, sizeof(crcStr) );
if (crc == calccrc) {
snprintf(crcStr, 3, "ok");
retval = 1;
} else {
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox crc failed");
snprintf(crcStr, 20, "failed 0x%02X != 0x%02X", crc, calccrc);
retval = 0;
}
PrintAndLog("IO Prox XSF(%02d)%02x:%05d (%08x%08x) [crc %s]", version, facilitycode, number, code, code2, crcStr);
if (g_debugMode){
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: IO prox idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing demod buffer:", idx, size);
printDemodBuff();
}
return retval;
}
//Index map
//0 10 20 30 40 50 60
//| | | | | | |
//01234567 8 90123456 7 89012345 6 78901234 5 67890123 4 56789012 3 45678901 23
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//00000000 0 11110000 1 facility 1 version* 1 code*one 1 code*two 1 ???????? 11
//XSF(version)facility:codeone+codetwo (raw)
int getIOProxBits(uint8_t version, uint8_t fc, uint16_t cn, uint8_t *bits) {
#define SEPARATOR 1
uint8_t pos=0;
// the return bits, preamble 0000 0000 0
uint8_t pre[64];
memset(pre, 0, sizeof(pre));
// skip 9 zeros as preamble
pos = 9;
// another fixed byte 11110000 = 0xF0
num_to_bytebits(0xF0, 8, pre+pos);
pos += 8;
pre[pos] = SEPARATOR;
pos++;
// add facilitycode
num_to_bytebits(fc, 8, pre+pos);
pos += 8;
pre[pos] = SEPARATOR;
pos++;
// add version
num_to_bytebits(version, 8, pre+pos);
pos += 8;
pre[pos] = SEPARATOR;
pos++;
// cardnumber high byte
num_to_bytebits( ((cn & 0xFF00)>>8), 8, pre+pos);
pos += 8;
pre[pos] = SEPARATOR;
pos++;
// cardnumber low byte
num_to_bytebits( (cn & 0xFF), 8, pre+pos);
pos += 8;
pre[pos] = SEPARATOR;
pos++;
// calculate and add CRC
uint16_t crc = 0;
for (uint8_t i=1; i<6; ++i)
crc += bytebits_to_byte(pre+9*i, 8);
crc &= 0xFF;
crc = 0xff - crc;
num_to_bytebits(crc, 8, pre+pos);
pos += 8;
// Final two ONES
pre[pos] = SEPARATOR;
pre[++pos] = SEPARATOR;
memcpy(bits, pre, sizeof(pre));
printf("IO raw bits:\n %s \n", sprint_bin(bits, 64));
return 1;
}
int CmdIOProxSim(const char *Cmd) {
uint16_t cn = 0;
uint8_t version = 0, fc = 0;
uint8_t bits[64];
size_t size = sizeof(bits);
memset(bits, 0x00, size);
char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_io_sim();
version = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
fc = param_get8(Cmd, 1);
cn = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10);
if ( !version | !fc || !cn) return usage_lf_io_sim();
if ((cn & 0xFFFF) != cn) {
cn &= 0xFFFF;
PrintAndLog("Card Number Truncated to 16-bits (IOProx): %u", cn);
}
// clock 64, FSK2a fcHIGH 10 | fcLOW 8
uint8_t clk = 64, invert = 1, high = 10, low = 8;
uint16_t arg1, arg2;
arg1 = high << 8 | low;
arg2 = invert << 8 | clk;
PrintAndLog("Emulating IOProx Version: %u FC: %u; CN: %u\n", version, fc, cn);
PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to abort simulation or run another command");
if ( !getIOProxBits(version, fc, cn, bits)) {
PrintAndLog("Error with tag bitstream generation.");
return 1;
}
// IOProx uses: fcHigh: 10, fcLow: 8, clk: 64, invert: 1
// arg1 --- fcHigh<<8 + fcLow
// arg2 --- Invert and clk setting
// size --- 64 bits == 8 bytes
UsbCommand c = {CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG, {arg1, arg2, size}};
memcpy(c.d.asBytes, bits, size);
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
return 0;
}
int CmdIOProxClone(const char *Cmd) {
uint32_t blocks[3] = {T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2a | T55x7_BITRATE_RF_64 | 2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT, 0, 0};
uint16_t cn = 0;
uint8_t version = 0, fc = 0;
uint8_t bits[64];
memset(bits,0,sizeof(bits));
char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_io_clone();
version = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
fc = param_get8(Cmd, 1);
cn = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10);
if ( !version | !fc || !cn) return usage_lf_io_clone();
if ((cn & 0xFFFF) != cn) {
cn &= 0xFFFF;
PrintAndLog("Card Number Truncated to 16-bits (IOProx): %u", cn);
}
if ( !getIOProxBits(version, fc, cn, bits)) {
PrintAndLog("Error with tag bitstream generation.");
return 1;
}
if (param_getchar(Cmd, 3) == 'Q' || param_getchar(Cmd, 3) == 'q')
blocks[0] = T5555_MODULATION_FSK2 | T5555_INVERT_OUTPUT | T5555_SET_BITRATE(64) | 2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT;
blocks[1] = bytebits_to_byte(bits, 32);
blocks[2] = bytebits_to_byte(bits + 32, 32);
PrintAndLog("Preparing to clone IOProx to T55x7 with Version: %u FC: %u, CN: %u", version, fc, cn);
print_blocks(blocks, 3);
//UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, {0,0,0}};
UsbCommand c = {CMD_IO_CLONE_TAG, {blocks[1],blocks[2],0}};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
return 0;
}
static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "this help"},
{"demod", CmdIOProxDemod, 1, "demodulate an IOProx tag from the GraphBuffer"},
{"read", CmdIOProxRead, 1, "attempt to read and extract tag data"},
{"clone", CmdIOProxClone, 0, "clone IOProx to T55x7"},
{"sim", CmdIOProxSim, 0, "simulate IOProx tag"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
int CmdLFIO(const char *Cmd){
clearCommandBuffer();
CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
return 0;
}
int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
return 0;
}