//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copyright (C) Proxmark3 contributors. See AUTHORS.md for details. // // This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or // (at your option) any later version. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // See LICENSE.txt for the text of the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Graph utilities //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "graph.h" #include #include #include "ui.h" #include "proxgui.h" #include "util.h" //param_get32ex #include "lfdemod.h" #include "cmddata.h" //for g_debugmode int g_GraphBuffer[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]; size_t g_GraphTraceLen; /* write a manchester bit to the graph */ void AppendGraph(bool redraw, uint16_t clock, int bit) { uint16_t half = clock / 2; uint16_t end = clock; uint16_t i; // overflow/underflow safe checks ... Assumptions: // _Assert(g_GraphTraceLen >= 0); // _Assert(g_GraphTraceLen <= MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN); // If this occurs, allow partial rendering, up to the last sample... if ((MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN - g_GraphTraceLen) < half) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "WARNING: AppendGraph() - Request exceeds max graph length"); end = MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN - g_GraphTraceLen; half = end; } if ((MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN - g_GraphTraceLen) < end) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "WARNING: AppendGraph() - Request exceeds max graph length"); end = MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN - g_GraphTraceLen; } //set first half the clock bit (all 1's or 0's for a 0 or 1 bit) for (i = 0; i < half; ++i) { g_GraphBuffer[g_GraphTraceLen++] = bit; } //set second half of the clock bit (all 0's or 1's for a 0 or 1 bit) for (; i < end; ++i) { g_GraphBuffer[g_GraphTraceLen++] = bit ^ 1; } if (redraw) { RepaintGraphWindow(); } } // clear out our graph window size_t ClearGraph(bool redraw) { size_t gtl = g_GraphTraceLen; memset(g_GraphBuffer, 0x00, g_GraphTraceLen); g_GraphTraceLen = 0; g_GraphStart = 0; g_GraphStop = 0; g_DemodBufferLen = 0; if (redraw) RepaintGraphWindow(); return gtl; } // option '1' to save g_GraphBuffer any other to restore void save_restoreGB(uint8_t saveOpt) { static int SavedGB[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]; static size_t SavedGBlen = 0; static bool GB_Saved = false; static int Savedg_GridOffsetAdj = 0; if (saveOpt == GRAPH_SAVE) { //save memcpy(SavedGB, g_GraphBuffer, sizeof(g_GraphBuffer)); SavedGBlen = g_GraphTraceLen; GB_Saved = true; Savedg_GridOffsetAdj = g_GridOffset; } else if (GB_Saved) { //restore memcpy(g_GraphBuffer, SavedGB, sizeof(g_GraphBuffer)); g_GraphTraceLen = SavedGBlen; g_GridOffset = Savedg_GridOffsetAdj; RepaintGraphWindow(); } } void setGraphBuf(const uint8_t *src, size_t size) { if (src == NULL) return; ClearGraph(false); if (size > MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN) size = MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN; for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) g_GraphBuffer[i] = src[i] - 128; g_GraphTraceLen = size; RepaintGraphWindow(); } // This function assumes that the length of dest array >= g_GraphTraceLen. // If the length of dest array is less than g_GraphTraceLen, use getFromGraphBufEx(dest, maxLen) instead. size_t getFromGraphBuf(uint8_t *dest) { return getFromGraphBufEx(dest, g_GraphTraceLen); } size_t getFromGraphBufEx(uint8_t *dest, size_t maxLen) { if (dest == NULL) return 0; if (g_GraphTraceLen == 0) return 0; size_t i; maxLen = (maxLen < g_GraphTraceLen) ? maxLen : g_GraphTraceLen; for (i = 0; i < maxLen; ++i) { //trim if (g_GraphBuffer[i] > 127) g_GraphBuffer[i] = 127; if (g_GraphBuffer[i] < -127) g_GraphBuffer[i] = -127; dest[i] = (uint8_t)(g_GraphBuffer[i] + 128); } return i; } // A simple test to see if there is any data inside Graphbuffer. bool HasGraphData(void) { if (g_GraphTraceLen == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "No data available, try reading something first"); return false; } return true; } bool isGraphBitstream(void) { // convert to bitstream if necessary for (int i = 0; i < g_GraphTraceLen; i++) { if (g_GraphBuffer[i] > 1 || g_GraphBuffer[i] < 0) { return false; } } return true; } void convertGraphFromBitstream(void) { convertGraphFromBitstreamEx(1, 0); } void convertGraphFromBitstreamEx(int hi, int low) { for (int i = 0; i < g_GraphTraceLen; i++) { if (g_GraphBuffer[i] == hi) g_GraphBuffer[i] = 127; else if (g_GraphBuffer[i] == low) g_GraphBuffer[i] = -127; else g_GraphBuffer[i] = 0; } uint8_t *bits = calloc(g_GraphTraceLen, sizeof(uint8_t)); if (bits == NULL) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "ERR: convertGraphFromBitstreamEx, failed to allocate memory"); return; } size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits); if (size == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to copy from graphbuffer"); free(bits); return; } // set signal properties low/high/mean/amplitude and is_noise detection computeSignalProperties(bits, size); free(bits); RepaintGraphWindow(); } // Get or auto-detect ask clock rate int GetAskClock(const char *str, bool verbose) { if (getSignalProperties()->isnoise) return -1; int clock1 = param_get32ex(str, 0, 0, 10); if (clock1 > 0) return clock1; // Auto-detect clock uint8_t *bits = calloc(MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN, sizeof(uint8_t)); if (bits == NULL) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to allocate memory"); return -1; } size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits); if (size == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to copy from graphbuffer"); free(bits); return -1; } size_t ststart = 0, stend = 0; bool st = DetectST(bits, &size, &clock1, &ststart, &stend); int idx = stend; if (st == false) { idx = DetectASKClock(bits, size, &clock1, 20); } if (clock1 > 0) { setClockGrid(clock1, idx); } // Only print this message if we're not looping something if (verbose || g_debugMode) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Auto-detected clock rate: %d, Best Starting Position: %d", clock1, idx); free(bits); return clock1; } int GetPskCarrier(bool verbose) { if (getSignalProperties()->isnoise) return -1; uint8_t *bits = calloc(MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN, sizeof(uint8_t)); if (bits == NULL) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to allocate memory"); return -1; } size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits); if (size == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to copy from graphbuffer"); free(bits); return -1; } uint16_t fc = countFC(bits, size, false); free(bits); uint8_t carrier = fc & 0xFF; if (carrier != 2 && carrier != 4 && carrier != 8) return 0; if ((fc >> 8) == 10 && carrier == 8) return 0; // Only print this message if we're not looping something if (verbose) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Auto-detected PSK carrier rate: %d", carrier); return carrier; } int GetPskClock(const char *str, bool verbose) { if (getSignalProperties()->isnoise) return -1; int clock1 = param_get32ex(str, 0, 0, 10); if (clock1 != 0) return clock1; // Auto-detect clock uint8_t *bits = calloc(MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN, sizeof(uint8_t)); if (bits == NULL) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to allocate memory"); return -1; } size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits); if (size == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to copy from graphbuffer"); free(bits); return -1; } size_t firstPhaseShiftLoc = 0; uint8_t curPhase = 0, fc = 0; clock1 = DetectPSKClock(bits, size, 0, &firstPhaseShiftLoc, &curPhase, &fc); if (clock1 >= 0) setClockGrid(clock1, firstPhaseShiftLoc); // Only print this message if we're not looping something if (verbose) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Auto-detected clock rate: %d", clock1); free(bits); return clock1; } int GetNrzClock(const char *str, bool verbose) { if (getSignalProperties()->isnoise) return -1; int clock1 = param_get32ex(str, 0, 0, 10); if (clock1 != 0) return clock1; // Auto-detect clock uint8_t *bits = calloc(MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN, sizeof(uint8_t)); if (bits == NULL) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to allocate memory"); return -1; } size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits); if (size == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to copy from graphbuffer"); free(bits); return -1; } size_t clkStartIdx = 0; clock1 = DetectNRZClock(bits, size, 0, &clkStartIdx); setClockGrid(clock1, clkStartIdx); // Only print this message if we're not looping something if (verbose) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Auto-detected clock rate: %d", clock1); free(bits); return clock1; } //by marshmellow //attempt to detect the field clock and bit clock for FSK int GetFskClock(const char *str, bool verbose) { int clock1 = param_get32ex(str, 0, 0, 10); if (clock1 != 0) return clock1; uint8_t fc1 = 0, fc2 = 0, rf1 = 0; int firstClockEdge = 0; if (fskClocks(&fc1, &fc2, &rf1, &firstClockEdge) == false) return 0; if ((fc1 == 10 && fc2 == 8) || (fc1 == 8 && fc2 == 5)) { if (verbose) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Detected Field Clocks: FC/%d, FC/%d - Bit Clock: RF/%d", fc1, fc2, rf1); setClockGrid(rf1, firstClockEdge); return rf1; } PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: unknown fsk field clock detected"); PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "Detected Field Clocks: FC/%d, FC/%d - Bit Clock: RF/%d", fc1, fc2, rf1); return 0; } bool fskClocks(uint8_t *fc1, uint8_t *fc2, uint8_t *rf1, int *firstClockEdge) { if (getSignalProperties()->isnoise) return false; uint8_t *bits = calloc(MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN, sizeof(uint8_t)); if (bits == NULL) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to allocate memory"); return false; } size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits); if (size == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to copy from graphbuffer"); free(bits); return false; } uint16_t ans = countFC(bits, size, true); if (ans == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: No data found"); free(bits); return false; } *fc1 = (ans >> 8) & 0xFF; *fc2 = ans & 0xFF; *rf1 = detectFSKClk(bits, size, *fc1, *fc2, firstClockEdge); free(bits); if (*rf1 == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Clock detect error"); return false; } return true; }