//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of // the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Low frequency Farpoint / Pyramid tag commands // FSK2a, rf/50, 128 bits (complete) //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "cmdlfpyramid.h" static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); int usage_lf_pyramid_clone(void){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "clone a Farpointe/Pyramid tag to a T55x7 tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "The facility-code is 8-bit and the card number is 16-bit. Larger values are truncated. "); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Currently only works on 26bit"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf pyramid clone [h] [Q5]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 8-bit value facility code"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 16-bit value card number"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Q5 : optional - clone to Q5 (T5555) instead of T55x7 chip"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf pyramid clone 123 11223"); return 0; } int usage_lf_pyramid_sim(void) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Enables simulation of Farpointe/Pyramid card with specified card number."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Simulation runs until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "The facility-code is 8-bit and the card number is 16-bit. Larger values are truncated."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Currently work only on 26bit"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf pyramid sim [h] "); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 8-bit value facility code"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 16-bit value card number"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf pyramid sim 123 11223"); return 0; } // by marshmellow // FSK Demod then try to locate a Farpointe Data (pyramid) ID int detectPyramid(uint8_t *dest, size_t *size, int *waveStartIdx) { //make sure buffer has data if (*size < 128*50) return -1; //test samples are not just noise signal_t *sp = getSignalProperties(); if (sp->isnoise) return -2; // FSK demodulator RF/50 FSK 10,8 *size = fskdemod(dest, *size, 50, 0, 10, 8, waveStartIdx); // pyramid fsk2 //did we get a good demod? if (*size < 128) return -3; size_t startIdx = 0; uint8_t preamble[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}; if (!preambleSearch(dest, preamble, sizeof(preamble), size, &startIdx)) return -4; //preamble not found // wrong size? (between to preambles) if (*size != 128) return -5; return (int)startIdx; } // Works for 26bits. int GetPyramidBits(uint32_t fc, uint32_t cn, uint8_t *pyramidBits) { uint8_t pre[128]; memset(pre, 0x00, sizeof(pre)); // format start bit pre[79] = 1; // Get 26 wiegand from FacilityCode, CardNumber uint8_t wiegand[24]; memset(wiegand, 0x00, sizeof(wiegand)); num_to_bytebits(fc, 8, wiegand); num_to_bytebits(cn, 16, wiegand+8); // add wiegand parity bits (dest, source, len) wiegand_add_parity(pre+80, wiegand, 24); // add paritybits (bitsource, dest, sourcelen, paritylen, parityType (odd, even,) addParity(pre+8, pyramidBits+8, 102, 8, 1); // add checksum uint8_t csBuff[13]; for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 13; i++) csBuff[i] = bytebits_to_byte(pyramidBits + 16 + (i*8), 8); uint32_t crc = CRC8Maxim(csBuff, 13); num_to_bytebits(crc, 8, pyramidBits+120); return 1; } //by marshmellow //Pyramid Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 0000000000000001 (always a 128 bit data stream) //print full Farpointe Data/Pyramid Prox ID and some bit format details if found int CmdPyramidDemod(const char *Cmd) { //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave uint8_t bits[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0}; size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits); if (size == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid not enough samples"); return 0; } //get binary from fsk wave int waveIdx=0; int idx = detectPyramid(bits, &size, &waveIdx); if (idx < 0){ if (idx == -1) PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: not enough samples"); else if (idx == -2) PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: only noise found"); else if (idx == -3) PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: problem during FSK demod"); else if (idx == -4) PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: preamble not found"); else if (idx == -5) PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: size not correct: %d", size); else PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: error demoding fsk idx: %d",idx); return 0; } setDemodBuf(bits, size, idx); setClockGrid(50, waveIdx + (idx*50)); // Index map // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 // | | | | | | | // 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // 0000000 0 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 // premable xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o // 64 70 80 90 100 110 120 // | | | | | | | // 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0110111 0 0011000 1 0000001 0 0001100 1 1001010 0 // xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xswffff o ffffccc o ccccccc o ccccccw o ppppppp o // |---115---||---------71---------| // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits // f = facility code, c = card number // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats // p = CRC8maxim checksum // (26 bit format shown) //get bytes for checksum calc uint8_t checksum = bytebits_to_byte(bits + idx + 120, 8); uint8_t csBuff[14] = {0x00}; for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 13; i++){ csBuff[i] = bytebits_to_byte(bits + idx + 16 + (i*8), 8); } //check checksum calc //checksum calc thanks to ICEMAN!! uint32_t checkCS = CRC8Maxim(csBuff, 13); //get raw ID before removing parities uint32_t rawLo = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+96, 32); uint32_t rawHi = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+64, 32); uint32_t rawHi2 = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+32, 32); uint32_t rawHi3 = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx, 32); size = removeParity(bits, idx+8, 8, 1, 120); if (size != 105){ if ( size == 0) PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: parity check failed - IDX: %d, hi3: %08X", idx, rawHi3); else PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: at parity check - tag size does not match Pyramid format, SIZE: %d, IDX: %d, hi3: %08X", size, idx, rawHi3); return 0; } // ok valid card found! // Index map // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 // | | | | | | | | // 01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- // 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx // 71 80 90 100 // | | | | // 1 2 34567890 1234567890123456 7 8901234 // --------------------------------------- // 1 1 01110011 0000000001000110 0 1001010 // s w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w ppppppp // |--115-| |------71------| // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits // f = facility code, c = card number // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats // p = CRC8-Maxim checksum // (26 bit format shown) //find start bit to get fmtLen int j; for (j=0; j < size; ++j){ if(bits[j]) break; } uint8_t fmtLen = size-j-8; uint32_t fc = 0; uint32_t cardnum = 0; uint32_t code1 = 0; if ( fmtLen == 26 ){ fc = bytebits_to_byte(bits+73, 8); cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(bits+81, 16); code1 = bytebits_to_byte(bits+72,fmtLen); PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, fc, cardnum, code1, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); } else if (fmtLen == 45) { fmtLen = 42; //end = 10 bits not 7 like 26 bit fmt fc = bytebits_to_byte(bits+53, 10); cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(bits+63, 32); PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, fc, cardnum, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); } else { cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(bits+81, 16); if (fmtLen>32){ //code1 = bytebits_to_byte(bits+(size-fmtLen),fmtLen-32); //code2 = bytebits_to_byte(bits+(size-32),32); PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); } else{ //code1 = bytebits_to_byte(bits+(size-fmtLen),fmtLen); PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); } } if (checksum == checkCS) PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Checksum %02x passed", checksum); else PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Checksum %02x failed - should have been %02x", checksum, checkCS); PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Pyramid: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx, 128); if (g_debugMode) printDemodBuff(); return 1; } int CmdPyramidRead(const char *Cmd) { lf_read(true, 15000); return CmdPyramidDemod(Cmd); } int CmdPyramidClone(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_pyramid_clone(); uint32_t facilitycode=0, cardnumber=0, fc = 0, cn = 0; uint32_t blocks[5]; uint8_t bs[128]; memset(bs, 0x00, sizeof(bs)); if (sscanf(Cmd, "%u %u", &fc, &cn ) != 2) return usage_lf_pyramid_clone(); facilitycode = (fc & 0x000000FF); cardnumber = (cn & 0x0000FFFF); if ( !GetPyramidBits(facilitycode, cardnumber, bs)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error with tag bitstream generation."); return 1; } //Pyramid - compat mode, FSK2a, data rate 50, 4 data blocks blocks[0] = T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2a | T55x7_BITRATE_RF_50 | 4 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT; // Q5 if (param_getchar(Cmd, 2) == 'Q' || param_getchar(Cmd, 2) == 'q') blocks[0] = T5555_MODULATION_FSK2 | T5555_INVERT_OUTPUT | T5555_SET_BITRATE(50) | 4 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT; blocks[1] = bytebits_to_byte(bs, 32); blocks[2] = bytebits_to_byte(bs + 32, 32); blocks[3] = bytebits_to_byte(bs + 64, 32); blocks[4] = bytebits_to_byte(bs + 96, 32); PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Preparing to clone Farpointe/Pyramid to T55x7 with Facility Code: %u, Card Number: %u", facilitycode, cardnumber); print_blocks(blocks, 5); UsbCommand resp; UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, {0,0,0}}; for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 5; ++i ) { c.arg[0] = blocks[i]; c.arg[1] = i; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, T55XX_WRITE_TIMEOUT)){ PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error occurred, device did not respond during write operation."); return -1; } } return 0; } int CmdPyramidSim(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_pyramid_sim(); uint32_t facilitycode = 0, cardnumber = 0, fc = 0, cn = 0; uint8_t bs[128]; size_t size = sizeof(bs); memset(bs, 0x00, size); // Pyramid uses: fcHigh: 10, fcLow: 8, clk: 50, invert: 0 uint8_t clk = 50, invert = 0, high = 10, low = 8; uint16_t arg1, arg2; arg1 = high << 8 | low; arg2 = invert << 8 | clk; if (sscanf(Cmd, "%u %u", &fc, &cn ) != 2) return usage_lf_pyramid_sim(); facilitycode = (fc & 0x000000FF); cardnumber = (cn & 0x0000FFFF); if ( !GetPyramidBits(facilitycode, cardnumber, bs)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error with tag bitstream generation."); return 1; } PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Simulating Farpointe/Pyramid - Facility Code: %u, CardNumber: %u", facilitycode, cardnumber ); UsbCommand c = {CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG, {arg1, arg2, size}}; memcpy(c.d.asBytes, bs, size); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } static command_t CommandTable[] = { {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "this help"}, {"demod", CmdPyramidDemod,0, "demodulate a Pyramid FSK tag from the GraphBuffer"}, {"read", CmdPyramidRead, 0, "attempt to read and extract tag data"}, {"clone", CmdPyramidClone,0, "clone pyramid tag"}, {"sim", CmdPyramidSim, 0, "simulate pyramid tag"}, {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} }; int CmdLFPyramid(const char *Cmd) { clearCommandBuffer(); CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); return 0; } int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { CmdsHelp(CommandTable); return 0; }