//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh // Modified 2010-2012 by // Modified 2012 by // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of // the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // High frequency ISO15693 commands //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // There are three basic operation modes, depending on which device (proxmark/pc) // the signal processing, (de)modulation, transmission protocol and logic is done. // Mode 1: // All steps are done on the proxmark, the output of the commands is returned via // USB-debug-print commands. // Mode 2: // The protocol is done on the PC, passing only Iso15693 data frames via USB. This // allows direct communication with a tag on command level // Mode 3: // The proxmark just samples the antenna and passes this "analog" data via USB to // the client. Signal Processing & decoding is done on the pc. This is the slowest // variant, but offers the possibility to analyze the waveforms directly. #include "cmdhf15.h" #define FrameSOF Iso15693FrameSOF #define Logic0 Iso15693Logic0 #define Logic1 Iso15693Logic1 #define FrameEOF Iso15693FrameEOF #define Crc(data, len) Iso15693Crc((data), (len)) #define AddCrc(data, len) Iso15693AddCrc((data), (len)) #define sprintUID(target, uid) Iso15693sprintUID((target), (uid)) // structure and database for uid -> tagtype lookups typedef struct { uint64_t uid; int mask; // how many MSB bits used char* desc; } productName; const productName uidmapping[] = { // UID, #significant Bits, "Vendor(+Product)" { 0xE001000000000000LL, 16, "Motorola UK" }, // E0 02 xx // 02 = ST Microelectronics // XX = IC id (Chip ID Family) { 0xE002000000000000LL, 16, "ST Microelectronics SA France" }, { 0xE002050000000000LL, 24, "ST Microelectronics; LRI64 [IC id = 05]"}, { 0xE002080000000000LL, 24, "ST Microelectronics; LRI2K [IC id = 08]"}, { 0xE0020A0000000000LL, 24, "ST Microelectronics; LRIS2K [IC id = 10]"}, { 0xE002440000000000LL, 24, "ST Microelectronics; LRIS64K [IC id = 68]"}, { 0xE003000000000000LL, 16, "Hitachi, Ltd Japan" }, // E0 04 xx // 04 = Manufacturer code (Philips/NXP) // XX = IC id (Chip ID Family) //I-Code SLI SL2 ICS20 [IC id = 01] //I-Code SLI-S [IC id = 02] //I-Code SLI-L [IC id = 03] //I-Code SLIX [IC id = 01 + bit36 set to 1 (starting from bit0 - different from normal SLI)] //I-Code SLIX-S [IC id = 02 + bit36 set to 1] //I-Code SLIX-L [IC id = 03 + bit36 set to 1] { 0xE004000000000000LL, 16, "NXP Semiconductors Germany (Philips)" }, { 0xE004010000000000LL, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS20/ICS21(SLI) ICS2002/ICS2102(SLIX)" }, { 0xE004020000000000LL, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS53/ICS54(SLI-S) ICS5302/ICS5402(SLIX-S)" }, { 0xE004030000000000LL, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS50/ICS51(SLI-L) ICS5002/ICS5102(SLIX-L)" }, // E0 05 XX .. .. .. // 05 = Manufacturer code (Infineon) // XX = IC id (Chip ID Family) { 0xE005000000000000LL, 16, "Infineon Technologies AG Germany" }, { 0xE005A10000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V01P [IC id = 161] plain mode 1kBit"}, { 0xE005A80000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V01P [IC id = 168] pilot series 1kBit"}, { 0xE005400000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V02P [IC id = 64] plain mode 2kBit"}, { 0xE005000000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V10P [IC id = 00] plain mode 10KBit"}, { 0xE005500000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V02S [IC id = 80] secure mode 2kBit"}, { 0xE005100000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V10S [IC id = 16] secure mode 10KBit"}, { 0xE0051E0000000000LL, 23, "Infineon; SLE66r01P [IC id = 3x = My-d Move or My-d move NFC]"}, { 0xE005200000000000LL, 21, "Infineon; SLE66r01P [IC id = 3x = My-d Move or My-d move NFC]"}, { 0xE006000000000000LL, 16, "Cylink USA" }, // E0 07 xx // 07 = Texas Instruments // XX = from bit 41 to bit 43 = product configuration - from bit 44 to bit 47 IC id (Chip ID Family) //Tag IT RFIDType-I Plus, 2kBit, TI Inlay //Tag-it HF-I Plus Inlay [IC id = 00] -> b'0000 000 2kBit //Tag-it HF-I Plus Chip [IC id = 64] -> b'1000 000 2kBit //Tag-it HF-I Standard Chip / Inlays [IC id = 96] -> b'1100 000 256Bit //Tag-it HF-I Pro Chip / Inlays [IC id = 98] -> b'1100 010 256Bit, Password protection { 0xE007000000000000LL, 16, "Texas Instrument France" }, { 0xE007000000000000LL, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Inlay; 64x32bit" }, { 0xE007100000000000LL, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Chip; 64x32bit" }, { 0xE007800000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus (RF-HDT-DVBB tag or Third Party Products)" }, { 0xE007C00000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Standard; 8x32bit" }, { 0xE007C40000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Pro; 8x23bit; password" }, { 0xE008000000000000LL, 16, "Fujitsu Limited Japan" }, { 0xE009000000000000LL, 16, "Matsushita Electronics Corporation, Semiconductor Company Japan" }, { 0xE00A000000000000LL, 16, "NEC Japan" }, { 0xE00B000000000000LL, 16, "Oki Electric Industry Co. Ltd Japan" }, { 0xE00C000000000000LL, 16, "Toshiba Corp. Japan" }, { 0xE00D000000000000LL, 16, "Mitsubishi Electric Corp. Japan" }, { 0xE00E000000000000LL, 16, "Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd Korea" }, { 0xE00F000000000000LL, 16, "Hynix / Hyundai, Korea" }, { 0xE010000000000000LL, 16, "LG-Semiconductors Co. Ltd Korea" }, { 0xE011000000000000LL, 16, "Emosyn-EM Microelectronics USA" }, { 0xE012000000000000LL, 16, "HID Corporation" }, { 0xE012000000000000LL, 16, "INSIDE Technology France" }, { 0xE013000000000000LL, 16, "ORGA Kartensysteme GmbH Germany" }, { 0xE014000000000000LL, 16, "SHARP Corporation Japan" }, { 0xE015000000000000LL, 16, "ATMEL France" }, { 0xE016000000000000LL, 16, "EM Microelectronic-Marin SA Switzerland (Skidata)"}, { 0xE016040000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata Keycard-eco); EM4034 [IC id = 01] (Read/Write - no AFI)"}, { 0xE0160C0000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4035 [IC id = 03] (Read/Write - replaced by 4233)"}, { 0xE016100000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4135 [IC id = 04] (Read/Write - replaced by 4233) 36x64bit start page 13"}, { 0xE016140000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4036 [IC id = 05] 28pF"}, { 0xE016180000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4006 [IC id = 06] (Read Only)"}, { 0xE0161C0000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4133 [IC id = 07] 23,5pF (Read/Write)"}, { 0xE016200000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4033 [IC id = 08] 23,5pF (Read Only - no AFI / no DSFID / no security blocks)"}, { 0xE016240000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4233 [IC id = 09] 23,5pF CustomerID-102"}, { 0xE016280000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4233 SLIC [IC id = 10] 23,5pF (1Kb flash memory - not provide High Security mode and QuietStorage feature)" }, { 0xE0163C0000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4237 [IC id = 15] 23,5pF"}, { 0xE0167C0000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4233 [IC id = 31] 95pF"}, { 0xE016940000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4036 [IC id = 37] 95pF 51x64bit "}, { 0xE0169c0000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4133 [IC id = 39] 95pF (Read/Write)" }, { 0xE016A80000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4233 SLIC [IC id = 42] 97pF" }, { 0xE016BC0000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4237 [IC id = 47] 97pF" }, { 0xE017000000000000LL, 16, "KSW Microtec GmbH Germany" }, { 0xE018000000000000LL, 16, "ZMD AG Germany" }, { 0xE019000000000000LL, 16, "XICOR, Inc. USA" }, { 0xE01A000000000000LL, 16, "Sony Corporation Japan Identifier Company Country" }, { 0xE01B000000000000LL, 16, "Malaysia Microelectronic Solutions Sdn. Bhd Malaysia" }, { 0xE01C000000000000LL, 16, "Emosyn USA" }, { 0xE01D000000000000LL, 16, "Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Co. Ltd. P.R. China" }, { 0xE01E000000000000LL, 16, "Magellan Technology Pty Limited Australia" }, { 0xE01F000000000000LL, 16, "Melexis NV BO Switzerland" }, { 0xE020000000000000LL, 16, "Renesas Technology Corp. Japan" }, { 0xE021000000000000LL, 16, "TAGSYS France" }, { 0xE022000000000000LL, 16, "Transcore USA" }, { 0xE023000000000000LL, 16, "Shanghai belling corp., ltd. China" }, { 0xE024000000000000LL, 16, "Masktech Germany Gmbh Germany" }, { 0xE025000000000000LL, 16, "Innovision Research and Technology Plc UK" }, { 0xE026000000000000LL, 16, "Hitachi ULSI Systems Co., Ltd. Japan" }, { 0xE027000000000000LL, 16, "Cypak AB Sweden" }, { 0xE028000000000000LL, 16, "Ricoh Japan" }, { 0xE029000000000000LL, 16, "ASK France" }, { 0xE02A000000000000LL, 16, "Unicore Microsystems, LLC Russian Federation" }, { 0xE02B000000000000LL, 16, "Dallas Semiconductor/Maxim USA" }, { 0xE02C000000000000LL, 16, "Impinj, Inc. USA" }, { 0xE02D000000000000LL, 16, "RightPlug Alliance USA" }, { 0xE02E000000000000LL, 16, "Broadcom Corporation USA" }, { 0xE02F000000000000LL, 16, "MStar Semiconductor, Inc Taiwan, ROC" }, { 0xE030000000000000LL, 16, "BeeDar Technology Inc. USA" }, { 0xE031000000000000LL, 16, "RFIDsec Denmark" }, { 0xE032000000000000LL, 16, "Schweizer Electronic AG Germany" }, { 0xE033000000000000LL, 16, "AMIC Technology Corp Taiwan" }, { 0xE034000000000000LL, 16, "Mikron JSC Russia" }, { 0xE035000000000000LL, 16, "Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems Germany" }, { 0xE036000000000000LL, 16, "IDS Microchip AG Switzerland" }, { 0xE037000000000000LL, 16, "Kovio USA" }, { 0xE038000000000000LL, 16, "HMT Microelectronic Ltd Switzerland Identifier Company Country" }, { 0xE039000000000000LL, 16, "Silicon Craft Technology Thailand" }, { 0xE03A000000000000LL, 16, "Advanced Film Device Inc. Japan" }, { 0xE03B000000000000LL, 16, "Nitecrest Ltd UK" }, { 0xE03C000000000000LL, 16, "Verayo Inc. USA" }, { 0xE03D000000000000LL, 16, "HID Global USA" }, { 0xE03E000000000000LL, 16, "Productivity Engineering Gmbh Germany" }, { 0xE03F000000000000LL, 16, "Austriamicrosystems AG (reserved) Austria" }, { 0xE040000000000000LL, 16, "Gemalto SA France" }, { 0xE041000000000000LL, 16, "Renesas Electronics Corporation Japan" }, { 0xE042000000000000LL, 16, "3Alogics Inc Korea" }, { 0xE043000000000000LL, 16, "Top TroniQ Asia Limited Hong Kong" }, { 0xE044000000000000LL, 16, "Gentag Inc (USA) USA" }, { 0,0,"no tag-info available" } // must be the last entry }; // fast method to just read the UID of a tag (collission detection not supported) // *buf should be large enough to fit the 64bit uid // returns 1 if suceeded int getUID(uint8_t *buf) { UsbCommand resp; UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv? c.d.asBytes[0] = ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1; c.d.asBytes[1] = ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY; c.d.asBytes[2] = 0; // mask length c.arg[0] = AddCrc(c.d.asBytes, 3); uint8_t retry; // don't give up the at the first try for (retry = 0; retry < 3; retry++) { clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000)) { uint8_t resplen = resp.arg[0]; if (resplen >= 12 && ISO15_CRC_CHECK == Crc(resp.d.asBytes, 12)) { memcpy(buf, resp.d.asBytes + 2, 8); return 1; } } } // retry if ( retry >= 3 ) PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply."); return 0; } // get a product description based on the UID // uid[8] tag uid // returns description of the best match static char* getTagInfo_15(uint8_t *uid) { uint64_t myuid, mask; int i = 0, best = -1; memcpy(&myuid, uid, sizeof(uint64_t)); while (uidmapping[i].mask > 0) { mask = (~0LL) << (64-uidmapping[i].mask); if ((myuid & mask) == uidmapping[i].uid) { if (best == -1) { best = i; } else { if (uidmapping[i].mask > uidmapping[best].mask) { best=i; } } } i++; } if (best >= 0) return uidmapping[best].desc; return uidmapping[i].desc; } // return a clear-text message to an errorcode static char* TagErrorStr(uint8_t error) { switch (error) { case 0x01: return "The command is not supported"; case 0x02: return "The command is not recognised"; case 0x03: return "The option is not supported."; case 0x0f: return "Unknown error."; case 0x10: return "The specified block is not available (doesn't exist)."; case 0x11: return "The specified block is already -locked and thus cannot be locked again"; case 0x12: return "The specified block is locked and its content cannot be changed."; case 0x13: return "The specified block was not successfully programmed."; case 0x14: return "The specified block was not successfully locked."; default: return "Reserved for Future Use or Custom command error."; } } int usage_15_demod(void){ PrintAndLog("Tries to demodulate / decode ISO15693, from downloaded samples."); PrintAndLog("Gather samples with 'hf 15 read' / 'hf 15 record'"); return 0; } int usage_15_samples(void){ PrintAndLog("Acquire samples as Reader (enables carrier, send inquiry"); PrintAndLog("and download it to graphbuffer. Try 'hf 15 demod' to try to demodulate/decode signal"); return 0; } int usage_15_info(void){ PrintAndLog("Uses the optional command 'get_systeminfo' 0x2B to try and extract information"); PrintAndLog("command may fail, depending on tag."); PrintAndLog("defaults to '1 out of 4' mode"); PrintAndLog(""); PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 info [options] "); PrintAndLog("options:"); PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode"); PrintAndLog(" uid (either): "); PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677"); PrintAndLog(" s selected tag"); PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode"); PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag"); PrintAndLog("Samples:"); PrintAndLog(" hf 15 info u"); return 0; } int usage_15_record(void){ PrintAndLog("Record activity without enableing carrier"); return 0; } int usage_15_reader(void){ return 0; } int usage_15_sim(void){ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 sim "); PrintAndLog(""); PrintAndLog("sample:"); PrintAndLog(" hf 15 sim E016240000000000"); return 0; } int usage_15_findafi(void){ return 0; } int usage_15_dump(void){ PrintAndLog("'hf 15 dump' needs a helptext.."); return 0; } int usage_15_restore(void){ PrintAndLog("'hf 15 restore' - to be implemented..."); return 0; } int usage_15_debug(void){ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 debug <0|1>"); PrintAndLog(" 0 no debugging"); PrintAndLog(" 1 turn debugging on"); return 0; } int usage_15_raw(void){ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 raw [-r] [-2] [-c] <0A 0B 0C ... hex>"); PrintAndLog(" -r do not read response"); PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode"); PrintAndLog(" -c calculate and append CRC"); PrintAndLog(" Tip: turn on debugging for verbose output"); return 0; } int usage_15_read(void){ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 read [options] "); PrintAndLog(" options:"); PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode"); PrintAndLog(" uid (either): "); PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677"); PrintAndLog(" s selected tag"); PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode"); PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag"); PrintAndLog(" page#: page number 0-255"); return 0; } int usage_15_write(void){ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 write [options] "); PrintAndLog(" options:"); PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode"); PrintAndLog(" -o set OPTION Flag (needed for TI)"); PrintAndLog(" uid (either): "); PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677"); PrintAndLog(" s selected tag"); PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode"); PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag"); PrintAndLog(" page#: page number 0-255"); PrintAndLog(" hexdata: data to be written eg AA BB CC DD"); return 0; } int usage_15_readmulti(void){ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 readmulti [options] "); PrintAndLog(" options:"); PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode"); PrintAndLog(" uid (either): "); PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677"); PrintAndLog(" s selected tag"); PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode"); PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag"); PrintAndLog(" start#: page number to start 0-255"); PrintAndLog(" count#: number of pages"); return 0; } int usage_15_select(void){ PrintAndLog("'hf 15 select' helptext to be written.."); return 0; } // Mode 3 //helptext int CmdHF15Demod(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_demod(); // The sampling rate is 106.353 ksps/s, for T = 18.8 us int i, j; int max = 0, maxPos = 0; int skip = 4; if (GraphTraceLen < 1000) return 0; // First, correlate for SOF for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { int corr = 0; for (j = 0; j < ARRAYLEN(FrameSOF); j += skip) { corr += FrameSOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)]; } if (corr > max) { max = corr; maxPos = i; } } PrintAndLog("SOF at %d, correlation %d", maxPos, max / (ARRAYLEN(FrameSOF) / skip)); i = maxPos + ARRAYLEN(FrameSOF) / skip; int k = 0; uint8_t outBuf[20]; memset(outBuf, 0, sizeof(outBuf)); uint8_t mask = 0x01; for (;;) { int corr0 = 0, corr1 = 0, corrEOF = 0; for (j = 0; j < ARRAYLEN(Logic0); j += skip) { corr0 += Logic0[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)]; } for (j = 0; j < ARRAYLEN(Logic1); j += skip) { corr1 += Logic1[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)]; } for (j = 0; j < ARRAYLEN(FrameEOF); j += skip) { corrEOF += FrameEOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)]; } // Even things out by the length of the target waveform. corr0 *= 4; corr1 *= 4; if (corrEOF > corr1 && corrEOF > corr0) { PrintAndLog("EOF at %d", i); break; } else if (corr1 > corr0) { i += ARRAYLEN(Logic1) / skip; outBuf[k] |= mask; } else { i += ARRAYLEN(Logic0) / skip; } mask <<= 1; if (mask == 0) { k++; mask = 0x01; } if ((i + (int)ARRAYLEN(FrameEOF)) >= GraphTraceLen) { PrintAndLog("ran off end!"); break; } } if (mask != 0x01) { PrintAndLog("error, uneven octet! (discard extra bits!)"); PrintAndLog(" mask = %02x", mask); } PrintAndLog("%d octets", k); for (i = 0; i < k; i++) PrintAndLog("# %2d: %02x ", i, outBuf[i]); PrintAndLog("CRC %04x", Iso15693Crc(outBuf, k - 2)); return 0; } // * Acquire Samples as Reader (enables carrier, sends inquiry) //helptext int CmdHF15Samples(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_samples(); UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); //download samples getSamples(0, false); return 0; } /** * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD SYSINFO * get system information from tag/VICC */ int CmdHF15Info(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_info(); UsbCommand resp; uint8_t *recv; UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv? uint8_t *req = c.d.asBytes; int reqlen = 0; char cmdbuf[100]; char *cmd = cmdbuf; strncpy(cmd, Cmd, 99); if ( !prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c, ISO15_CMD_SYSINFO) ) return 0; reqlen = AddCrc(req, c.arg[0]); c.arg[0] = reqlen; //PrintAndLog("cmd %s", sprint_hex(c.d.asBytes, reqlen) ); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000) ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed"); return 1; } uint32_t status = resp.arg[0]; if ( status < 2 ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card doesn't answer to systeminfo command"); return 1; } recv = resp.d.asBytes; if ( recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card returned error %i: %s", recv[0], TagErrorStr(recv[0])); return 3; } PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprintUID(NULL, recv+2)); PrintAndLog(" TYPE : %s", getTagInfo_15(recv+2)); PrintAndLog(" SYSINFO : %s", sprint_hex(recv, status-2)); // DSFID if (recv[1] & 0x01) PrintAndLog(" - DSFID supported [0x%02X]", recv[10]); else PrintAndLog(" - DSFID not supported"); // AFI if (recv[1] & 0x02) PrintAndLog(" - AFI supported [0x%02X]", recv[11]); else PrintAndLog(" - AFI not supported"); // IC reference if (recv[1] & 0x08) PrintAndLog(" - IC reference supported [0x%02X]", recv[14]); else PrintAndLog(" - IC reference not supported"); // memory if (recv[1] & 0x04) { PrintAndLog(" - Tag provides info on memory layout (vendor dependent)"); uint8_t blocks = recv[12]+1; uint8_t size = (recv[13] & 0x1F); PrintAndLog(" %u (or %u) bytes/blocks x %u blocks", size+1, size, blocks ); } else { PrintAndLog(" - Tag does not provide information on memory layout"); } printf("\n"); return 0; } // Record Activity without enabeling carrier //helptext int CmdHF15Record(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_record(); UsbCommand c = {CMD_RECORD_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } // used with 'hf search' int HF15Reader(const char *Cmd, bool verbose) { uint8_t uid[8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; if (!getUID(uid)) { if (verbose) PrintAndLog("No Tag found."); return 0; } PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprintUID(NULL, uid)); PrintAndLog(" TYPE : %s", getTagInfo_15(uid)); return 1; } //helptext int CmdHF15Reader(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_reader(); HF15Reader(Cmd, true); return 0; } // Simulation is still not working very good // helptext int CmdHF15Sim(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd) < 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_sim(); uint8_t uid[8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, uid, 16)) { PrintAndLog("UID must include 16 HEX symbols"); return 0; } PrintAndLog("Starting simulating UID %s", sprint_hex(uid, sizeof(uid)) ); UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMTAG_ISO_15693, {0, 0, 0}}; memcpy(c.d.asBytes, uid, 8); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } // finds the AFI (Application Family Idendifier) of a card, by trying all values // (There is no standard way of reading the AFI, allthough some tags support this) // helptext int CmdHF15Afi(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_findafi(); PrintAndLog("press pm3-button to cancel"); UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_FIND_AFI, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } typedef struct { uint8_t lock; uint8_t block[4]; } t15memory; // Reads all memory pages // need to write to file // helptext int CmdHF15Dump(const char*Cmd) { uint8_t fileNameLen = 0; char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0}; char * fptr = filename; bool errors = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; uint8_t uid[8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; if (!getUID(uid)) { PrintAndLog("No tag found."); return 1; } while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) { case 'h': case 'H': return usage_15_dump(); case 'f': case 'F': fileNameLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, filename); if (fileNameLen < 1) { PrintAndLog("Using UID as filename"); fptr += sprintf(fptr, "dump15_"); for (int j = sizeof(uid)-1; j >=0 ; j--) { fptr += sprintf(fptr, "%02X", uid[j]); } } cmdp += 2; break; default: PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } //Validations if (errors) return usage_15_dump(); // detect blocksize from card :) PrintAndLog("Reading memory from tag UID %s", sprintUID(NULL, uid)); int reqlen = 0, blocknum = 0; uint8_t *recv = NULL; // memory. t15memory mem[256]; uint8_t data[256*4] = {0}; memset(data, 0, sizeof(data)); UsbCommand resp; UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv? uint8_t *req = c.d.asBytes; req[0] = ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS; req[1] = ISO15_CMD_READ; // copy uid to read command memcpy(req+2, uid, sizeof(uid)); for (int retry = 0; retry < 5; retry++) { req[10] = blocknum; reqlen = AddCrc(req, 11); c.arg[0] = reqlen; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000)) { uint8_t len = resp.arg[0]; if ( len < 2 ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed"); continue; } recv = resp.d.asBytes; if ( ISO15_CRC_CHECK == Crc(recv, len-2) ) { if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) { mem[blocknum].lock = resp.d.asBytes[0]; memcpy(mem[blocknum].block, resp.d.asBytes + 1, 4); memcpy(data + (blocknum * 4), resp.d.asBytes + 1, 4); retry = 0; blocknum++; printf("."); fflush(stdout); } else { PrintAndLog("\nTag returned Error %i: %s", recv[1], TagErrorStr(recv[1]) ); break; } } else { PrintAndLog("crc fail"); } } } printf("\n"); PrintAndLog("block# | data |lck| ascii"); PrintAndLog("---------+--------------+---+----------"); for (int i = 0; i < blocknum; i++) { PrintAndLog("%3d/0x%02X | %s | %d | %s", i, i, sprint_hex(mem[i].block, 4 ), mem[i].lock, sprint_ascii(mem[i].block, 4) ); } printf("\n"); size_t datalen = blocknum*4; saveFileEML(filename, "eml", data, datalen, 4); saveFile(filename, "bin", data, datalen); return 0; } int CmdHF15Restore(const char*Cmd) { // read from file // loop file // write block to tag // end loop return usage_15_restore(); } int CmdHF15List(const char *Cmd) { //PrintAndLog("Deprecated command, use 'hf list 15' instead"); CmdHFList("15"); return 0; } // Turns debugging on(1)/off(0) int CmdHF15Debug( const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_debug(); int debug = atoi(Cmd); UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_DEBUG, {debug, 0, 0}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } int CmdHF15Raw(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<3 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_raw(); UsbCommand resp; UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv? int reply = 1, fast = 1, crc = 0, i = 0; char buf[5] = ""; uint8_t data[100]; uint32_t datalen = 0, temp; // strip while (*Cmd==' ' || *Cmd=='\t') Cmd++; while (Cmd[i]!='\0') { if (Cmd[i]==' ' || Cmd[i]=='\t') { i++; continue; } if (Cmd[i]=='-') { switch (Cmd[i+1]) { case 'r': case 'R': reply=0; break; case '2': fast=0; break; case 'c': case 'C': crc=1; break; default: PrintAndLog("Invalid option"); return 0; } i+=2; continue; } if ((Cmd[i]>='0' && Cmd[i]<='9') || (Cmd[i]>='a' && Cmd[i]<='f') || (Cmd[i]>='A' && Cmd[i]<='F') ) { buf[strlen(buf)+1] = 0; buf[strlen(buf)] = Cmd[i]; i++; if (strlen(buf) >= 2) { sscanf(buf, "%x", &temp); data[datalen] = (uint8_t)(temp & 0xff); datalen++; *buf = 0; } continue; } PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input"); return 0; } if (crc) datalen = AddCrc(data, datalen); c.arg[0] = datalen; c.arg[1] = fast; c.arg[2] = reply; memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, datalen); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if (reply) { if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000)) { uint8_t len = resp.arg[0]; PrintAndLog("received %i octets", len); PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(resp.d.asBytes, len) ); } else { PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply."); } } return 0; } /** * parses common HF 15 CMD parameters and prepares some data structures * Parameters: * **cmd command line */ int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd, UsbCommand *c, uint8_t iso15cmd) { int temp; uint8_t *req = c->d.asBytes; uint8_t uid[8] = {0x00}; uint32_t reqlen = 0; // strip while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++; if (strstr(*cmd, "-2") == *cmd) { c->arg[1] = 0; // use 1of256 (*cmd) += 2; } // strip while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++; if (strstr(*cmd, "-o") == *cmd) { req[reqlen] = ISO15_REQ_OPTION; (*cmd) += 2; } // strip while (**cmd == ' ' || **cmd == '\t') (*cmd)++; switch (**cmd) { case 0: PrintAndLog("missing addr"); return 0; break; case 's': case 'S': // you must have selected the tag earlier req[reqlen++] |= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_SELECT; req[reqlen++] = iso15cmd; break; case 'u': case 'U': // unaddressed mode may not be supported by all vendors req[reqlen++] |= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY; req[reqlen++] = iso15cmd; break; case '*': // we scan for the UID ourself req[reqlen++] |= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS; req[reqlen++] = iso15cmd; if (!getUID(uid)) { PrintAndLog("No tag found"); return 0; } memcpy(&req[reqlen], uid, sizeof(uid)); PrintAndLog("Detected UID %s", sprintUID(NULL, uid)); reqlen += sizeof(uid); break; default: req[reqlen++] |= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS; req[reqlen++] = iso15cmd; // parse UID for (int i=0; i<8 && (*cmd)[i*2] && (*cmd)[i*2+1]; i++) { sscanf((char[]){(*cmd)[i*2], (*cmd)[i*2+1],0}, "%X", &temp); uid[7-i] = temp & 0xff; } PrintAndLog("Using UID %s", sprintUID(NULL, uid)); memcpy(&req[reqlen], uid, sizeof(uid)); reqlen += sizeof(uid); break; } // skip to next space while (**cmd!=' ' && **cmd!='\t') (*cmd)++; // skip over the space while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++; c->arg[0] = reqlen; return 1; } /** * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READMULTI * Read multiple blocks at once (not all tags support this) */ int CmdHF15Readmulti(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<3 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_readmulti(); UsbCommand resp; uint8_t *recv; UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv? uint8_t *req = c.d.asBytes; int reqlen = 0; uint8_t pagenum, pagecount; char cmdbuf[100]; char *cmd = cmdbuf; strncpy(cmd, Cmd, 99); if ( !prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c, ISO15_CMD_READMULTI) ) return 0; // add OPTION flag, in order to get lock-info req[0] |= ISO15_REQ_OPTION; reqlen = c.arg[0]; // decimal pagenum = param_get8ex(cmd, 0, 0, 10); pagecount = param_get8ex(cmd, 1, 0, 10); printf("ice %d %d\n", pagenum, pagecount); // 0 means 1 page, // 1 means 2 pages, ... if (pagecount > 0) pagecount--; req[reqlen++] = pagenum; req[reqlen++] = pagecount; reqlen = AddCrc(req, reqlen); c.arg[0] = reqlen; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000) ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed"); return 1; } uint32_t status = resp.arg[0]; if ( status < 2 ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed"); return 1; } recv = resp.d.asBytes; if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK == Crc(recv, status-2)) { PrintAndLog("CRC failed"); return 2; } if ( recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card returned error %i: %s", recv[0], TagErrorStr(recv[0])); return 3; } int start = 1; // skip status byte int stop = (pagecount+1) * 5; int currblock = pagenum; // print response PrintAndLog(""); PrintAndLog("block# | data |lck| ascii"); PrintAndLog("---------+--------------+---+----------"); for (int i = start; i < stop; i += 5) { PrintAndLog("%3d/0x%02X | %s | %d | %s", currblock, currblock, sprint_hex(recv+i+1, 4 ), recv[i], sprint_ascii(recv+i+1, 4) ); currblock++; } return 0; } /** * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READ * Reads a single Block */ int CmdHF15Read(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<3 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_read(); UsbCommand resp; uint8_t *recv; // UsbCommand arg: len, speed, recv? // arg0 (datalen, cmd len? ) // arg1 (speed == 0 == 1 of 256, == 1 == 1 of 4 ) // arg2 (recv == 1 == expect a response) UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; uint8_t *req = c.d.asBytes; int reqlen = 0, blocknum; char cmdbuf[100]; char *cmd = cmdbuf; strncpy(cmd, Cmd, 99); if ( !prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c, ISO15_CMD_READ) ) return 0; // add OPTION flag, in order to get lock-info req[0] |= ISO15_REQ_OPTION; reqlen = c.arg[0]; blocknum = strtol(cmd, NULL, 0); req[reqlen++] = (uint8_t)blocknum; reqlen = AddCrc(req, reqlen); c.arg[0] = reqlen; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000) ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed"); return 1; } uint32_t status = resp.arg[0]; if ( status < 2 ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed"); return 1; } recv = resp.d.asBytes; if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK == Crc(recv, status-2)) { PrintAndLog("CRC failed"); return 2; } if ( recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card returned error %i: %s", recv[0], TagErrorStr(recv[0])); return 3; } // print response PrintAndLog(""); PrintAndLog("block #%3d |lck| ascii", blocknum ); PrintAndLog("------------+---+------" ); PrintAndLog("%s| %d | %s", sprint_hex(recv+2, status-4), recv[1], sprint_ascii(recv+2, status-4) ); PrintAndLog(""); return 0; } /** * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD WRITE * Writes a single Block - might run into timeout, even when successful */ int CmdHF15Write(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<3 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_write(); UsbCommand resp; uint8_t *recv; UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv? uint8_t *req = c.d.asBytes; int reqlen = 0, pagenum, temp; char cmdbuf[100]; char *cmd = cmdbuf; char *cmd2; strncpy(cmd, Cmd, 99); if ( !prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c, ISO15_CMD_WRITE) ) return 0; reqlen = c.arg[0]; // *cmd -> page num ; *cmd2 -> data cmd2=cmd; while (*cmd2!=' ' && *cmd2!='\t' && *cmd2) cmd2++; *cmd2 = 0; cmd2++; pagenum = strtol(cmd, NULL, 0); req[reqlen++] = (uint8_t)pagenum; while (cmd2[0] && cmd2[1]) { // hexdata, read by 2 hexchars if (*cmd2==' ') { cmd2++; continue; } sscanf((char[]){cmd2[0],cmd2[1],0},"%X",&temp); req[reqlen++]=temp & 0xff; cmd2+=2; } reqlen = AddCrc(req,reqlen); c.arg[0] = reqlen; PrintAndLog("iso15693 writing to page %02d (0x&02X) | data ", pagenum, pagenum); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000) ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card timeout, data may be written anyway"); return 1; } uint32_t status = resp.arg[0]; if ( status < 2 ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed"); return 1; } recv = resp.d.asBytes; if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK == Crc(recv, status-2)) { PrintAndLog("CRC failed"); return 2; } if ( recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card returned error %i: %s", recv[0], TagErrorStr(recv[0])); return 3; } PrintAndLog("OK"); return 0; } int CmdHF15Select(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_15_select(); uint8_t uid[8] = {0x00}; if (!getUID(uid)) { PrintAndLog("No tag found"); return 0; } PrintAndLog("Detected UID %s", sprintUID(NULL, uid)); UsbCommand resp; UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv? c.d.asBytes[0] = ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS; c.d.asBytes[1] = ISO15_CMD_SELECT; memcpy(c.d.asBytes+2, uid, sizeof(uid)); //Select (usage: 2025+8bytes UID+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - can be used in addressed form only!) [NO NEED FOR OPTION FLAG] // len c.arg[0] = AddCrc(c.d.asBytes, 10); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000) ) { PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed"); return 1; } switch(resp.arg[0]) { case 3: PrintAndLog("Card is selected"); break; case 4: default: PrintAndLog("iso15693 card select failed, error %02X", resp.d.asBytes[0]); return 1; } return 0; } static command_t CommandTable15[] = { {"help", CmdHF15Help, 1, "This help"}, {"debug", CmdHF15Debug, 0, "Turn debugging on/off"}, {"demod", CmdHF15Demod, 1, "Demodulate ISO15693 from tag"}, {"dump", CmdHF15Dump, 0, "Read all memory pages of an ISO15693 tag, save to file"}, {"findafi", CmdHF15Afi, 0, "Brute force AFI of an ISO15693 tag"}, {"info", CmdHF15Info, 0, "Get Card Information"}, {"list", CmdHF15List, 0, "[Deprecated] List ISO15693 history"}, {"raw", CmdHF15Raw, 0, "Send raw hex data to tag"}, {"reader", CmdHF15Reader, 0, "Act like an ISO15693 reader"}, {"record", CmdHF15Record, 0, "Record Samples (ISO15693)"}, {"restore", CmdHF15Restore, 0, "Restore from file to all memory pages of an ISO15693 tag"}, {"sim", CmdHF15Sim, 0, "Fake an ISO15693 tag"}, {"samples", CmdHF15Samples, 0, "Acquire Samples as Reader (enables carrier, sends inquiry)"}, {"select", CmdHF15Select, 0, "Select an tag with a specific UID for further commands"}, {"read", CmdHF15Read, 0, "Read a block"}, {"write", CmdHF15Write, 0, "Write a block"}, {"readmulti", CmdHF15Readmulti, 0, "Reads multiple Blocks"}, {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} }; int CmdHF15(const char *Cmd) { clearCommandBuffer(); CmdsParse(CommandTable15, Cmd); return 0; } int CmdHF15Help(const char *Cmd) { CmdsHelp(CommandTable15); return 0; }