//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copyright (C) 2013 m h swende // Modified 2015,2016, iceman // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of // the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Some lua scripting glue to proxmark core. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "scripting.h" /** * The following params expected: * UsbCommand c *@brief l_SendCommand * @param L * @return */ static int l_SendCommand(lua_State *L){ /* The SendCommand (native) expects the following structure: typedef struct { uint64_t cmd; //8 bytes uint64_t arg[3]; // 8*3 bytes = 24 bytes union { uint8_t asBytes[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE]; // 1 byte * 512 = 512 bytes (OR) uint32_t asDwords[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/4]; // 4 byte * 128 = 512 bytes } d; } PACKED UsbCommand; ==> A 544 byte buffer will do. **/ size_t size; const char *data = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); if (size != sizeof(UsbCommand)) { printf("Got data size %d, expected %d" , (int) size,(int) sizeof(UsbCommand)); lua_pushstring(L,"Wrong data size"); return 1; } SendCommand((UsbCommand* )data); return 0; // no return values } /** * @brief The following params expected: * uint8_t *dest * int bytes * int start_index * @param L * @return */ static int l_GetFromBigBuf(lua_State *L){ int len = 0; int startindex = 0; //Check number of arguments int n = lua_gettop(L); if(n == 0) { //signal error by returning Nil, errorstring lua_pushnil(L); lua_pushstring(L,"You need to supply number of len and startindex"); return 2; // two return values } if(n >= 2) { len = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); startindex = luaL_checknumber(L, 2); } uint8_t *data = malloc(len); if ( data == NULL ) { //signal error by returning Nil, errorstring lua_pushnil(L); lua_pushstring(L,"Allocating memory failed"); return 2; // two return values } GetFromBigBuf(data, len, startindex); WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL); //Push it as a string lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)data, len); if (data) free(data); return 1;// return 1 to signal one return value } /** * @brief The following params expected: * uint32_t cmd * size_t ms_timeout * @param L * @return */ static int l_WaitForResponseTimeout(lua_State *L){ uint32_t cmd = 0; size_t ms_timeout = -1; //Check number of arguments int n = lua_gettop(L); if (n == 0) { //signal error by returning Nil, errorstring lua_pushnil(L); lua_pushstring(L, "You need to supply at least command to wait for"); return 2; } // extract first param. cmd byte to look for if (n >= 1) { cmd = luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1); } // extract second param. timeout value if(n >= 2){ ms_timeout = luaL_checkunsigned(L, 2); } UsbCommand response; if (WaitForResponseTimeout(cmd, &response, ms_timeout)) { //Push it as a string lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&response, sizeof(UsbCommand)); return 1; } else { //signal error by returning Nil, errorstring lua_pushnil(L); lua_pushstring(L, "No response from the device"); return 2; } } static int returnToLuaWithError(lua_State *L, const char* fmt, ...) { char buffer[200]; va_list args; va_start(args,fmt); vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt,args); va_end(args); lua_pushnil(L); lua_pushstring(L,buffer); return 2; } static int l_mfDarkside(lua_State *L){ uint32_t blockno = 0; uint32_t keytype = MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA; uint64_t key = 0; size_t size; //Check number of arguments int n = lua_gettop(L); switch (n) { case 2:{ const char *p_keytype = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size); if (size != 2) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of keytype, got %d bytes, expected 1", (int) size); sscanf(p_keytype, "%x", &keytype); } case 1: { const char *p_blockno = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); if (size != 2) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of blockno, got %d bytes, expected 2", (int) size); sscanf(p_blockno, "%02x", &blockno); break; } default : break; } int retval = mfDarkside(blockno & 0xFF, keytype & 0xFF, &key); uint8_t dest_key[8]; num_to_bytes(key, sizeof(dest_key), dest_key); //Push the retval on the stack lua_pushinteger(L, retval); lua_pushlstring(L, (const char *) dest_key, sizeof(dest_key)); return 2; } static int l_clearCommandBuffer(lua_State *L){ clearCommandBuffer(); return 0; } /** * @brief l_foobar is a dummy function to test lua-integration with * @param L * @return */ static int l_foobar(lua_State *L) { //Check number of arguments int n = lua_gettop(L); printf("foobar called with %d arguments" , n); lua_settop(L, 0); printf("Arguments discarded, stack now contains %d elements", lua_gettop(L)); // todo: this is not used, where was it intended for? // UsbCommand response = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {1337, 1338, 1339}}; printf("Now returning a uint64_t as a string"); uint64_t x = 0xDEADC0DE; uint8_t destination[8]; num_to_bytes(x,sizeof(x),destination); lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&x,sizeof(x)); lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)destination,sizeof(destination)); return 2; } /** * @brief Utility to check if a key has been pressed by the user. This method does not block. * @param L * @return boolean, true if kbhit, false otherwise. */ static int l_ukbhit(lua_State *L) { lua_pushboolean(L, ukbhit() ? true : false); return 1; } /** * @brief Calls the command line parser to deal with the command. This enables * lua-scripts to do stuff like "core.console('hf mf mifare')" * @param L * @return */ static int l_CmdConsole(lua_State *L) { CommandReceived((char *)luaL_checkstring(L, 1)); return 0; } static int l_iso15693_crc(lua_State *L) { size_t size; const char *v = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); // iceman, should be size / 2 ?!? lua_pushunsigned(L, crc( CRC_15693, (uint8_t *) v, size)); return 1; } static int l_iso14443b_crc(lua_State *L) { uint32_t tmp; unsigned char buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00}; size_t size = 0; const char *data = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 2) { sscanf(&data[i], "%02x", &tmp); buf[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; } size /= 2; compute_crc(CRC_14443_B, buf, size, &buf[size], &buf[size+1]); lua_pushlstring(L, (const char *)&buf, size+2); return 1; } /* Simple AES 128 cbc hook up to OpenSSL. params: key, input */ static int l_aes128decrypt_cbc(lua_State *L) { //Check number of arguments int i; uint32_t tmp; size_t size; const char *p_key = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); if (size != 32) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of key, got %d bytes, expected 32", (int) size); const char *p_encTxt = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size); unsigned char indata[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char outdata[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char aes_key[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char iv[16] = {0x00}; // convert key to bytearray and convert input to bytearray for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) { sscanf(&p_encTxt[i], "%02x", &tmp); indata[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; sscanf(&p_key[i], "%02x", &tmp); aes_key[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; } aes_context ctx; aes_init(&ctx); aes_setkey_dec(&ctx, aes_key, 128); aes_crypt_cbc(&ctx, AES_DECRYPT, sizeof(indata), iv, indata, outdata ); //Push decrypted array as a string lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&outdata, sizeof(outdata)); return 1;// return 1 to signal one return value } static int l_aes128decrypt_ecb(lua_State *L) { //Check number of arguments int i; uint32_t tmp; size_t size; const char *p_key = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); if (size != 32) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of key, got %d bytes, expected 32", (int) size); const char *p_encTxt = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size); unsigned char indata[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char outdata[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char aes_key[16] = {0x00}; // convert key to bytearray and convert input to bytearray for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) { sscanf(&p_encTxt[i], "%02x", &tmp); indata[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; sscanf(&p_key[i], "%02x", &tmp); aes_key[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; } aes_context ctx; aes_init(&ctx); aes_setkey_dec(&ctx, aes_key, 128); aes_crypt_ecb(&ctx, AES_DECRYPT, indata, outdata ); //Push decrypted array as a string lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&outdata, sizeof(outdata)); return 1;// return 1 to signal one return value } static int l_aes128encrypt_cbc(lua_State *L) { //Check number of arguments int i; uint32_t tmp; size_t size; const char *p_key = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); if (size != 32) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of key, got %d bytes, expected 32", (int) size); const char *p_txt = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size); unsigned char indata[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char outdata[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char aes_key[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char iv[16] = {0x00}; for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) { sscanf(&p_txt[i], "%02x", &tmp); indata[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; sscanf(&p_key[i], "%02x", &tmp); aes_key[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; } aes_context ctx; aes_init(&ctx); aes_setkey_enc(&ctx, aes_key, 128); aes_crypt_cbc(&ctx, AES_ENCRYPT, sizeof(indata), iv, indata, outdata ); //Push encrypted array as a string lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&outdata, sizeof(outdata)); return 1;// return 1 to signal one return value } static int l_aes128encrypt_ecb(lua_State *L) { //Check number of arguments int i; uint32_t tmp; size_t size; const char *p_key = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); if (size != 32) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of key, got %d bytes, expected 32", (int) size); const char *p_txt = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size); unsigned char indata[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char outdata[16] = {0x00}; unsigned char aes_key[16] = {0x00}; for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) { sscanf(&p_txt[i], "%02x", &tmp); indata[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; sscanf(&p_key[i], "%02x", &tmp); aes_key[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; } aes_context ctx; aes_init(&ctx); aes_setkey_enc(&ctx, aes_key, 128); aes_crypt_ecb(&ctx, AES_ENCRYPT, indata, outdata ); //Push encrypted array as a string lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&outdata, sizeof(outdata)); return 1;// return 1 to signal one return value } static int l_crc8legic(lua_State *L) { size_t size; const char *p_str = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); uint16_t retval = CRC8Legic( (uint8_t*) p_str, size); lua_pushunsigned(L, retval); return 1; } static int l_crc16(lua_State *L) { size_t size; const char *p_str = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); //iceman tochange uint16_t retval = crc16_ccitt( (uint8_t*) p_str, size); lua_pushunsigned(L, retval); return 1; } static int l_crc64(lua_State *L) { size_t size; uint64_t crc = 0; unsigned char outdata[8] = {0x00}; const char *p_str = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); crc64( (uint8_t*) p_str, size, &crc); outdata[0] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 56) & 0xff; outdata[1] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 48) & 0xff; outdata[2] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 40) & 0xff; outdata[3] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 32) & 0xff; outdata[4] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 24) & 0xff; outdata[5] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 16) & 0xff; outdata[6] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 8) & 0xff; outdata[7] = crc & 0xff; lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&outdata, sizeof(outdata)); return 1; } static int l_crc64_ecma182(lua_State *L) { //size_t size; uint64_t crc = 0; unsigned char outdata[8] = {0x00}; //const char *p_str = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); //init //crc64_ecma182(NULL, 0, &crc); crc = 0x338103260CC4; // calc hash //crc64_ecma182((uint8_t*) p_str, size, &crc); outdata[0] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 56) & 0xff; outdata[1] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 48) & 0xff; outdata[2] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 40) & 0xff; outdata[3] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 32) & 0xff; outdata[4] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 24) & 0xff; outdata[5] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 16) & 0xff; outdata[6] = (uint8_t)(crc >> 8) & 0xff; outdata[7] = crc & 0xff; lua_pushlstring(L, (const char *)&outdata, sizeof(outdata)); return 1; } static int l_sha1(lua_State *L) { size_t size; const char *p_str = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); unsigned char outdata[20] = {0x00}; sha1( (uint8_t*) p_str, size, outdata); lua_pushlstring(L, (const char *)&outdata, sizeof(outdata)); return 1; } static int l_reveng_models(lua_State *L){ int count = 0; uint8_t in_width = luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1); if ( in_width > 89 ) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Width cannot exceed 89, got %d", in_width); // This array needs to be adjusted if RevEng adds more crc-models. uint8_t width[102]; memset(width, 0, sizeof(width)); // This array needs to be adjusted if RevEng adds more crc-models. char *models[102]; width[0] = in_width; if (!GetModels(models, &count, width)) return returnToLuaWithError(L, "didn't find any models"); lua_newtable(L); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++){ lua_pushstring(L, (const char*)models[i]); lua_rawseti(L,-2,i+1); free(models[i]); } return 1; } //Called with 4 parameters. // inModel ,string containing the crc model name: 'CRC-8' // inHexStr ,string containing the hex representation of the data that will be used for CRC calculations. // reverse ,int 0/1 (bool) if 1, calculate the reverse CRC // endian ,char, 'B','b','L','l','t','r' describing if Big-Endian or Little-Endian should be used in different combinations. // // outputs: string with hex representation of the CRC result static int l_reveng_RunModel(lua_State *L){ //-c || -v //inModel = valid model name string - CRC-8 //inHexStr = input hex string to calculate crc on //reverse = reverse calc option if true //endian = {0 = calc default endian input and output, b = big endian input and output, B = big endian output, r = right justified // l = little endian input and output, L = little endian output only, t = left justified} //result = calculated crc hex string char result[50]; const char *inModel = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); const char *inHexStr = luaL_checkstring(L, 2); bool reverse = lua_toboolean(L, 3); const char endian = luaL_checkstring(L, 4)[0]; //PrintAndLog("mod: %s, hex: %s, rev %d", inModel, inHexStr, reverse); // int RunModel(char *inModel, char *inHexStr, bool reverse, char endian, char *result) int ans = RunModel( (char *)inModel, (char *)inHexStr, reverse, endian, result); if (!ans) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Reveng failed"); lua_pushstring(L, (const char*)result); return 1; } static int l_hardnested(lua_State *L){ bool haveTarget = true; size_t size; uint32_t tmp; const char *p_blockno = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); if(size != 2) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of blockNo, got %d bytes, expected 2", (int) size); const char *p_keytype = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size); if(size != 1) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of keyType, got %d bytes, expected 1", (int) size); const char *p_key = luaL_checklstring(L, 3, &size); if(size != 12) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of key, got %d bytes, expected 12", (int) size); const char *p_trg_blockno = luaL_checklstring(L, 4, &size); if(size != 2) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of trgBlockNo, got %d bytes, expected 2", (int) size); const char *p_trg_keytype = luaL_checklstring(L, 5, &size); if(size != 1) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of trgKeyType, got %d bytes, expected 1", (int) size); const char *p_trgkey = luaL_checklstring(L, 6, &size); if(size != 12) haveTarget = false; const char *p_nonce_file_read = luaL_checklstring(L, 7, &size); if(size != 1) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of nonce_file_read, got %d bytes, expected 1", (int) size); const char *p_nonce_file_write = luaL_checklstring(L, 8, &size); if(size != 1) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of nonce_file_write, got %d bytes, expected 1", (int) size); const char *p_slow = luaL_checklstring(L, 9, &size); if(size != 1) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of slow, got %d bytes, expected 1", (int) size); const char *p_tests = luaL_checklstring(L, 10, &size); if(size != 1) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of tests, got %d bytes, expected 1", (int) size); uint32_t blockNo = 0, keyType = 0; uint32_t trgBlockNo = 0, trgKeyType = 0; uint32_t slow = 0, tests = 0; uint32_t nonce_file_read = 0, nonce_file_write = 0; sscanf(p_blockno, "%02x", &blockNo); sscanf(p_keytype, "%x", &keyType); sscanf(p_trg_blockno, "%02x", &trgBlockNo); sscanf(p_trg_keytype, "%x", &trgKeyType); sscanf(p_nonce_file_read, "%x", &nonce_file_read); sscanf(p_nonce_file_write, "%x", &nonce_file_write); sscanf(p_slow, "%x", &slow); sscanf(p_tests, "%x", &tests); uint8_t key[6] = {0,0,0,0,0,0}; uint8_t trgkey[6] = {0,0,0,0,0,0}; for (int i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) { sscanf(&p_key[i], "%02x", &tmp); key[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; if (haveTarget) { sscanf(&p_trgkey[i], "%02x", &tmp); trgkey[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; } } uint64_t foundkey = 0; int retval = mfnestedhard(blockNo, keyType, key, trgBlockNo, trgKeyType, haveTarget ? trgkey : NULL, nonce_file_read, nonce_file_write, slow, tests, &foundkey); DropField(); //Push the key onto the stack uint8_t dest_key[6]; num_to_bytes(foundkey, sizeof(dest_key), dest_key); //Push the retval on the stack lua_pushinteger(L,retval); lua_pushlstring(L, (const char *) dest_key, sizeof(dest_key)); return 2; //Two return values } /** * @brief l_validate_prng is a function to test is a nonce is using the weak PRNG * @param L * @return */ static int l_detect_prng(lua_State *L) { lua_pushboolean(L, detect_classic_prng()); return 1; } /* * @brief l_keygen_algoD is a function to calculate pwd/pack using UID, by algo D * @param L * @return */ static int l_keygen_algoD(lua_State *L) { size_t size; uint32_t tmp; const char *p_uid = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size); if (size != 14) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of UID, got %d bytes, expected 14", (int) size); uint8_t uid[7] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; for (int i = 0; i < 14; i += 2) { sscanf(&p_uid[i], "%02x", &tmp); uid[i / 2] = tmp & 0xFF; } uint32_t pwd = ul_ev1_pwdgenD(uid); uint16_t pack = ul_ev1_packgenD(uid); lua_pushunsigned(L, pwd); lua_pushunsigned(L, pack); return 2; } /** * @brief Sets the lua path to include "./lualibs/?.lua", in order for a script to be * able to do "require('foobar')" if foobar.lua is within lualibs folder. * Taken from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4125971/setting-the-global-lua-path-variable-from-c-c * @param L * @param path * @return */ int setLuaPath( lua_State* L, const char* path ) { lua_getglobal( L, "package" ); lua_getfield( L, -1, "path" ); // get field "path" from table at top of stack (-1) const char* cur_path = lua_tostring( L, -1 ); // grab path string from top of stack int requiredLength = strlen(cur_path)+ strlen(path)+10; //A few bytes too many, whatever we can afford it char * buf = malloc(requiredLength); snprintf(buf, requiredLength, "%s;%s", cur_path, path); lua_pop( L, 1 ); // get rid of the string on the stack we just pushed on line 5 lua_pushstring( L, buf ); // push the new one lua_setfield( L, -2, "path" ); // set the field "path" in table at -2 with value at top of stack lua_pop( L, 1 ); // get rid of package table from top of stack free(buf); return 0; // all done! } int set_pm3_libraries(lua_State *L) { static const luaL_Reg libs[] = { {"SendCommand", l_SendCommand}, {"GetFromBigBuf", l_GetFromBigBuf}, {"WaitForResponseTimeout", l_WaitForResponseTimeout}, {"mfDarkside", l_mfDarkside}, {"foobar", l_foobar}, {"ukbhit", l_ukbhit}, {"clearCommandBuffer", l_clearCommandBuffer}, {"console", l_CmdConsole}, {"iso15693_crc", l_iso15693_crc}, {"iso14443b_crc", l_iso14443b_crc}, {"aes128_decrypt", l_aes128decrypt_cbc}, {"aes128_decrypt_ecb", l_aes128decrypt_ecb}, {"aes128_encrypt", l_aes128encrypt_cbc}, {"aes128_encrypt_ecb", l_aes128encrypt_ecb}, {"crc8legic", l_crc8legic}, {"crc16", l_crc16}, {"crc64", l_crc64}, {"crc64_ecma182", l_crc64_ecma182}, {"sha1", l_sha1}, {"reveng_models", l_reveng_models}, {"reveng_runmodel", l_reveng_RunModel}, {"hardnested", l_hardnested}, {"detect_prng", l_detect_prng}, // {"keygen.algoA", l_keygen_algoA}, // {"keygen.algoB", l_keygen_algoB}, // {"keygen.algoC", l_keygen_algoC}, {"keygen_algo_d", l_keygen_algoD}, {NULL, NULL} }; lua_pushglobaltable(L); // Core library is in this table. Contains ' //this is 'pm3' table lua_newtable(L); //Put the function into the hash table. for (int i = 0; libs[i].name; i++) { lua_pushcfunction(L, libs[i].func); lua_setfield(L, -2, libs[i].name);//set the name, pop stack } //Name of 'core' lua_setfield(L, -2, "core"); //-- remove the global environment table from the stack lua_pop(L, 1); //-- Last but not least, add to the LUA_PATH (package.path in lua) // so we can load libraries from the ./lualib/ - directory char libraries_path[strlen(get_my_executable_directory()) + strlen(LUA_LIBRARIES_DIRECTORY) + strlen(LUA_LIBRARIES_WILDCARD) + 1]; strcpy(libraries_path, get_my_executable_directory()); strcat(libraries_path, LUA_LIBRARIES_DIRECTORY); strcat(libraries_path, LUA_LIBRARIES_WILDCARD); setLuaPath(L, libraries_path); return 1; }