//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of // the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Low frequency ioProx commands // FSK2a, rf/64, 64 bits (complete) //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "cmdlfio.h" static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); int usage_lf_io_read(void) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Enables IOProx compatible reader mode printing details of scanned tags."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "By default, values are printed and logged until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "If the [1] option is provided, reader mode is exited after reading a single card."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf io read [h] [1]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : This help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 : (optional) stop after reading a single card"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf io read"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf io read 1"); return 0; } int usage_lf_io_sim(void) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Enables simulation of IOProx card with specified facility-code and card number."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Simulation runs until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf io sim [h] "); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : This help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 8bit version"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 8bit value facility code"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 16bit value card number"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf io sim 26 101 1337"); return 0; } int usage_lf_io_clone(void) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Enables cloning of IOProx card with specified facility-code and card number onto T55x7."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "The T55x7 must be on the antenna when issuing this command. T55x7 blocks are calculated and printed in the process."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf io clone [h] [Q5]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : This help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 8bit version"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 8bit value facility code"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " : 16bit value card number"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Q5 : optional - clone to Q5 (T5555) instead of T55x7 chip"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf io clone 26 101 1337"); return 0; } // this read is the "normal" read, which download lf signal and tries to demod here. int CmdIOProxRead(const char *Cmd) { lf_read(true, 12000); return CmdIOProxDemod(Cmd); } // this read loops on device side. // uses the demod in lfops.c int CmdIOProxRead_device(const char *Cmd) { if (Cmd[0] == 'h' || Cmd[0] == 'H') return usage_lf_io_read(); int findone = (Cmd[0]=='1') ? 1 : 0; UsbCommand c = {CMD_IO_DEMOD_FSK, {findone, 0, 0}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } //by marshmellow //IO-Prox demod - FSK RF/64 with preamble of 000000001 //print ioprox ID and some format details int CmdIOProxDemod(const char *Cmd) { int retval = 0; int idx = 0; uint8_t bits[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0}; size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(bits); if (size < 65) { if (g_debugMode)PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox not enough samples in GraphBuffer"); return 0; } //get binary from fsk wave int waveIdx = 0; idx = detectIOProx(bits, &size, &waveIdx); if (idx < 0){ if (g_debugMode){ if (idx == -1){ PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox not enough samples"); } else if (idx == -2) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox just noise detected"); } else if (idx == -3) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox error during fskdemod"); } else if (idx == -4) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox preamble not found"); } else if (idx == -5) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO size not correct, size %d", size); } else if (idx == -6) { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox separator bits not found"); } else { PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox error demoding fsk %d", idx); } } return 0; } setDemodBuf(bits, size, idx); setClockGrid(64, waveIdx + (idx*64)); if (idx==0){ if (g_debugMode){ PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox data not found - FSK Bits: %d", size); if (size > 92) PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%s", sprint_bin_break(bits, 92, 16)); } return retval; } //Index map //0 10 20 30 40 50 60 //| | | | | | | //01234567 8 90123456 7 89012345 6 78901234 5 67890123 4 56789012 3 45678901 23 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- //00000000 0 11110000 1 facility 1 version* 1 code*one 1 code*two 1 ???????? 11 // //XSF(version)facility:codeone+codetwo (raw) if (g_debugMode) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d", bits[idx], bits[idx+1], bits[idx+2], bits[idx+3], bits[idx+4], bits[idx+5], bits[idx+6], bits[idx+7], bits[idx+8]); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d", bits[idx+9], bits[idx+10], bits[idx+11],bits[idx+12],bits[idx+13],bits[idx+14],bits[idx+15],bits[idx+16],bits[idx+17]); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d facility", bits[idx+18], bits[idx+19], bits[idx+20],bits[idx+21],bits[idx+22],bits[idx+23],bits[idx+24],bits[idx+25],bits[idx+26]); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d version", bits[idx+27], bits[idx+28], bits[idx+29],bits[idx+30],bits[idx+31],bits[idx+32],bits[idx+33],bits[idx+34],bits[idx+35]); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code1", bits[idx+36], bits[idx+37], bits[idx+38],bits[idx+39],bits[idx+40],bits[idx+41],bits[idx+42],bits[idx+43],bits[idx+44]); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code2", bits[idx+45], bits[idx+46], bits[idx+47],bits[idx+48],bits[idx+49],bits[idx+50],bits[idx+51],bits[idx+52],bits[idx+53]); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d%d checksum", bits[idx+54],bits[idx+55],bits[idx+56],bits[idx+57],bits[idx+58],bits[idx+59],bits[idx+60],bits[idx+61],bits[idx+62],bits[idx+63]); } uint32_t code = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx,32); uint32_t code2 = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+32,32); uint8_t version = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+27,8); //14,4 uint8_t facilitycode = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+18,8) ; uint16_t number = (bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+36,8)<<8)|(bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+45,8)); //36,9 uint8_t crc = bytebits_to_byte(bits+idx+54,8); uint8_t calccrc = 0; for (uint8_t i = 1; i < 6; ++i){ calccrc += bytebits_to_byte(bits + idx + 9 * i ,8); } calccrc &= 0xff; calccrc = 0xff - calccrc; char crcStr[30]; memset(crcStr, 0x00, sizeof(crcStr) ); if (crc == calccrc) { snprintf(crcStr, 3, "ok"); retval = 1; } else { if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - IO prox crc failed"); snprintf(crcStr, sizeof(crcStr), "failed 0x%02X != 0x%02X", crc, calccrc); retval = 0; } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "IO Prox XSF(%02d)%02x:%05d (%08x%08x) [crc %s]", version, facilitycode, number, code, code2, crcStr); if (g_debugMode){ PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: IO prox idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing demod buffer:", idx, size); printDemodBuff(); } return retval; } //Index map //0 10 20 30 40 50 60 //| | | | | | | //01234567 8 90123456 7 89012345 6 78901234 5 67890123 4 56789012 3 45678901 23 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- //00000000 0 11110000 1 facility 1 version* 1 code*one 1 code*two 1 ???????? 11 //XSF(version)facility:codeone+codetwo (raw) int getIOProxBits(uint8_t version, uint8_t fc, uint16_t cn, uint8_t *bits) { #define SEPARATOR 1 uint8_t pos=0; // the return bits, preamble 0000 0000 0 uint8_t pre[64]; memset(pre, 0, sizeof(pre)); // skip 9 zeros as preamble pos = 9; // another fixed byte 11110000 = 0xF0 num_to_bytebits(0xF0, 8, pre+pos); pos += 8; pre[pos] = SEPARATOR; pos++; // add facilitycode num_to_bytebits(fc, 8, pre+pos); pos += 8; pre[pos] = SEPARATOR; pos++; // add version num_to_bytebits(version, 8, pre+pos); pos += 8; pre[pos] = SEPARATOR; pos++; // cardnumber high byte num_to_bytebits( ((cn & 0xFF00)>>8), 8, pre+pos); pos += 8; pre[pos] = SEPARATOR; pos++; // cardnumber low byte num_to_bytebits( (cn & 0xFF), 8, pre+pos); pos += 8; pre[pos] = SEPARATOR; pos++; // calculate and add CRC uint16_t crc = 0; for (uint8_t i=1; i<6; ++i) crc += bytebits_to_byte(pre+9*i, 8); crc &= 0xFF; crc = 0xff - crc; num_to_bytebits(crc, 8, pre+pos); pos += 8; // Final two ONES pre[pos] = SEPARATOR; pre[++pos] = SEPARATOR; memcpy(bits, pre, sizeof(pre)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "IO raw bits:\n %s \n", sprint_bin(bits, 64)); return 1; } int CmdIOProxSim(const char *Cmd) { uint16_t cn = 0; uint8_t version = 0, fc = 0; uint8_t bits[64]; size_t size = sizeof(bits); memset(bits, 0x00, size); char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_io_sim(); version = param_get8(Cmd, 0); fc = param_get8(Cmd, 1); cn = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10); if ( !version | !fc || !cn) return usage_lf_io_sim(); if ((cn & 0xFFFF) != cn) { cn &= 0xFFFF; PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Card Number Truncated to 16-bits (IOProx): %u", cn); } // clock 64, FSK2a fcHIGH 10 | fcLOW 8 uint8_t clk = 64, invert = 1, high = 10, low = 8; uint16_t arg1, arg2; arg1 = high << 8 | low; arg2 = invert << 8 | clk; PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Emulating IOProx Version: %u FC: %u; CN: %u\n", version, fc, cn); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Press pm3-button to abort simulation or run another command"); if ( !getIOProxBits(version, fc, cn, bits)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error with tag bitstream generation."); return 1; } // IOProx uses: fcHigh: 10, fcLow: 8, clk: 64, invert: 1 // arg1 --- fcHigh<<8 + fcLow // arg2 --- Invert and clk setting // size --- 64 bits == 8 bytes UsbCommand c = {CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG, {arg1, arg2, size}}; memcpy(c.d.asBytes, bits, size); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } int CmdIOProxClone(const char *Cmd) { uint32_t blocks[3] = {T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2a | T55x7_BITRATE_RF_64 | 2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT, 0, 0}; uint16_t cn = 0; uint8_t version = 0, fc = 0; uint8_t bits[64]; memset(bits,0,sizeof(bits)); char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_io_clone(); version = param_get8(Cmd, 0); fc = param_get8(Cmd, 1); cn = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10); if ( !version | !fc || !cn) return usage_lf_io_clone(); if ((cn & 0xFFFF) != cn) { cn &= 0xFFFF; PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Card Number Truncated to 16-bits (IOProx): %u", cn); } if ( !getIOProxBits(version, fc, cn, bits)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error with tag bitstream generation."); return 1; } if (param_getchar(Cmd, 3) == 'Q' || param_getchar(Cmd, 3) == 'q') blocks[0] = T5555_MODULATION_FSK2 | T5555_INVERT_OUTPUT | T5555_SET_BITRATE(64) | 2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT; blocks[1] = bytebits_to_byte(bits, 32); blocks[2] = bytebits_to_byte(bits + 32, 32); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Preparing to clone IOProx to T55x7 with Version: %u FC: %u, CN: %u", version, fc, cn); print_blocks(blocks, 3); //UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, {0,0,0}}; UsbCommand c = {CMD_IO_CLONE_TAG, {blocks[1],blocks[2],0}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } static command_t CommandTable[] = { {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "this help"}, {"demod", CmdIOProxDemod, 1, "demodulate an IOProx tag from the GraphBuffer"}, {"read", CmdIOProxRead, 1, "attempt to read and extract tag data"}, {"clone", CmdIOProxClone, 0, "clone IOProx to T55x7"}, {"sim", CmdIOProxSim, 0, "simulate IOProx tag"}, {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} }; int CmdLFIO(const char *Cmd){ clearCommandBuffer(); CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); return 0; } int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { CmdsHelp(CommandTable); return 0; }