//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Iceman, July 2018 // edits by - Anticat, August 2018 // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of // the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // The main USART code, for serial communications over FPC connector //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "usart.h" #include "string.h" #define AT91_BAUD_RATE 115200 volatile AT91PS_USART pUS1 = AT91C_BASE_US1; volatile AT91PS_PIO pPIO = AT91C_BASE_PIOA; volatile AT91PS_PDC pPDC = AT91C_BASE_PDC_US1; /* void usart_close(void) { // Reset the USART mode pUS1->US_MR = 0; // Reset the baud rate divisor register pUS1->US_BRGR = 0; // Reset the Timeguard Register pUS1->US_TTGR = 0; // Disable all interrupts pUS1->US_IDR = 0xFFFFFFFF; // Abort the Peripheral Data Transfers pUS1->US_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_RXTDIS | AT91C_PDC_TXTDIS; // Disable receiver and transmitter and stop any activity immediately pUS1->US_CR = AT91C_US_TXDIS | AT91C_US_RXDIS | AT91C_US_RSTTX | AT91C_US_RSTRX; } */ static uint8_t us_outbuf[sizeof(UsbCommand)]; /// Reads data from an USART peripheral /// \param data Pointer to the buffer where the received data will be stored. /// \param len Size of the data buffer (in bytes). inline int16_t usart_readbuffer(uint8_t *data, size_t len) { // Check if the first PDC bank is free if (!(pUS1->US_RCR)) { pUS1->US_RPR = (uint32_t)data; pUS1->US_RCR = len; pUS1->US_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_RXTEN | AT91C_PDC_TXTDIS; return 2; } // Check if the second PDC bank is free else if (!(pUS1->US_RNCR)) { pUS1->US_RNPR = (uint32_t)data; pUS1->US_RNCR = len; pUS1->US_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_RXTEN | AT91C_PDC_TXTDIS; return 1; } else { return 0; } } // transfer from device to client inline int16_t usart_writebuffer(uint8_t *data, size_t len) { // Check if the first PDC bank is free if (!(pUS1->US_TCR)) { memcpy(us_outbuf, data, len); pUS1->US_TPR = (uint32_t)us_outbuf; pUS1->US_TCR = sizeof(us_outbuf); pUS1->US_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_TXTEN | AT91C_PDC_RXTDIS; return 2; } // Check if the second PDC bank is free else if (!(pUS1->US_TNCR)) { memcpy(us_outbuf, data, len); pUS1->US_TNPR = (uint32_t)us_outbuf; pUS1->US_TNCR = sizeof(us_outbuf); pUS1->US_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_TXTEN | AT91C_PDC_RXTDIS; return 1; } else { return 0; } } void usart_init(void) { // disable & reset receiver / transmitter for configuration pUS1->US_CR = (AT91C_US_RSTRX | AT91C_US_RSTTX | AT91C_US_RXDIS | AT91C_US_TXDIS); //enable the USART1 Peripheral clock AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = (1 << AT91C_ID_US1); // disable PIO control of receive / transmit pins pPIO->PIO_PDR |= (AT91C_PA21_RXD1 | AT91C_PA22_TXD1); // enable peripheral mode A on receive / transmit pins pPIO->PIO_ASR |= (AT91C_PA21_RXD1 | AT91C_PA22_TXD1); pPIO->PIO_BSR = 0; // enable pull-up on receive / transmit pins (see 31.5.1 I/O Lines) pPIO->PIO_PPUER |= (AT91C_PA21_RXD1 | AT91C_PA22_TXD1); // set mode pUS1->US_MR = AT91C_US_USMODE_NORMAL | // normal mode AT91C_US_CLKS_CLOCK | // MCK (48MHz) AT91C_US_CHRL_8_BITS | // 8 bits AT91C_US_PAR_NONE | // parity: none AT91C_US_NBSTOP_1_BIT | // 1 stop bit AT91C_US_CHMODE_NORMAL; // channel mode: normal // all interrupts disabled pUS1->US_IDR = 0xFFFF; // iceman, setting 115200 doesn't work. Only speed I got to work is 9600. // something fishy with the AT91SAM7S512 USART.. Or I missed something // For a nice detailed sample, interrupt driven but still relevant. // See https://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/DevTools/SAM7/at91sam7%20serial%20communications.pdf // set baudrate to 115200 // 115200 * 16 == 1843200 // //pUS1->US_BRGR = (48UL*1000*1000) / (9600*16); pUS1->US_BRGR = 48054841 / (9600 << 4); // Write the Timeguard Register pUS1->US_TTGR = 0; pUS1->US_RTOR = 0; pUS1->US_FIDI = 0; pUS1->US_IF = 0; // re-enable receiver / transmitter pUS1->US_CR = (AT91C_US_RXEN | AT91C_US_TXEN); }