//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of // the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Low frequency T55xx commands //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "cmdlft55xx.h" // Default configuration t55xx_conf_block_t config = { .modulation = DEMOD_ASK, .inverted = false, .offset = 0x00, .block0 = 0x00, .Q5 = false }; t55xx_conf_block_t Get_t55xx_Config(){ return config; } void Set_t55xx_Config(t55xx_conf_block_t conf){ config = conf; } int usage_t55xx_config(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx config [d ] [i 1] [o ] [Q5]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - This help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " b <8|16|32|40|50|64|100|128> - Set bitrate"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " d - Set demodulation FSK / ASK / PSK / NRZ / Biphase / Biphase A"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " i [1] - Invert data signal, defaults to normal"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " o [offset] - Set offset, where data should start decode in bitstream"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Q5 - Set as Q5(T5555) chip instead of T55x7"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ST - Set Sequence Terminator on"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx config d FSK - FSK demodulation"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx config d FSK i 1 - FSK demodulation, inverse data"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx config d FSK i 1 o 3 - FSK demodulation, inverse data, offset=3,start from position 3 to decode data"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_read(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx read [b ] [p ] "); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " b - block number to read. Between 0-7"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - OPTIONAL password (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " o - OPTIONAL override safety check"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - OPTIONAL read Page 1 instead of Page 0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ****WARNING****"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Use of read with password on a tag not configured for a pwd"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " can damage the tag"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx read b 0 - read data from block 0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx read b 0 p feedbeef - read data from block 0 password feedbeef"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx read b 0 p feedbeef o - read data from block 0 password feedbeef safety check"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_write(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx write [b ] [d ] [p ] [1] [t]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " b - block number to write. Between 0-7"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " d - 4 bytes of data to write (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - OPTIONAL password 4bytes (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - OPTIONAL write Page 1 instead of Page 0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " t - OPTIONAL test mode write - ****DANGER****"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx write b 3 d 11223344 - write 11223344 to block 3"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx write b 3 d 11223344 p feedbeef - write 11223344 to block 3 password feedbeef"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_trace() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx trace [1]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx trace"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx trace 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_info() { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx info [1]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx info"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx info 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_dump(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx dump [o]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " - OPTIONAL password 4bytes (8 hex symbols)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " o - OPTIONAL override, force pwd read despite danger to card"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx dump"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx dump feedbeef o"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_detect(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx detect [1] [p ]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - OPTIONAL password (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx detect"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx detect 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx detect p 11223344"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_detectP1(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Command: Detect Page 1 of a t55xx chip"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx p1detect [1] [p ]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " 1 - if set, use Graphbuffer otherwise read data from tag."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - OPTIONAL password (8 hex characters)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx p1detect"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx p1detect 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx p1detect p 11223344"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_wakup(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx wakeup [h] p "); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This commands send the Answer-On-Request command and leaves the readerfield ON afterwards."); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p - password 4bytes (8 hex symbols)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx wakeup p 11223344 - send wakeup password"); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_bruteforce(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This command uses A) bruteforce to scan a number range"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " B) a dictionary attack"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "press 'enter' to cancel the command"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx bruteforce [h] [i <*.dic>]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " password must be 4 bytes (8 hex symbols)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " - 4 byte hex value to start pwd search at"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " - 4 byte hex value to end pwd search at"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " i <*.dic> - loads a default keys dictionary file <*.dic>"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx bruteforce aaaaaaaa bbbbbbbb"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx bruteforce i default_pwd.dic"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int usage_t55xx_recoverpw(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This command uses a few tricks to try to recover mangled password"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "press 'enter' to cancel the command"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "WARNING: this may brick non-password protected chips!"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx recoverpw [password]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " password must be 4 bytes (8 hex symbols)"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " default password is 51243648, used by many cloners"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " [password] - 4 byte hex value of password written by cloner"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx recoverpw"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx recoverpw 51243648"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; }int usage_t55xx_wipe(){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf t55xx wipe [h] [Q5]"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "This commands wipes a tag, fills blocks 1-7 with zeros and a default configuration block"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Q5 - indicates to use the T5555 (Q5) default configuration block"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx wipe - wipes a t55x7 tag, config block 0x000880E0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf t55xx wipe Q5 - wipes a t5555 Q5 tag, config block 0x6001F004"); return 0; } static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); void printT5xxHeader(uint8_t page){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Reading Page %d:", page); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "blk | hex data | binary | ascii"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "----+----------+----------------------------------+-------"); } int CmdT55xxSetConfig(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t offset = 0; char modulation[5] = {0x00}; char tmp = 0x00; uint8_t bitRate = 0; uint8_t rates[9] = {8,16,32,40,50,64,100,128,0}; uint8_t cmdp = 0; bool errors = false; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { tmp = param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp); switch(tmp) { case 'h': case 'H': return usage_t55xx_config(); case 'b': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp+1, &bitRate); if ( !errors){ uint8_t i = 0; for (; i < 9; i++){ if (rates[i]==bitRate) { config.bitrate = i; break; } } if (i==9) errors = true; } cmdp+=2; break; case 'd': param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, modulation, sizeof(modulation)); cmdp += 2; if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK1" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK1; config.inverted=1; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK1a" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK1a; config.inverted=0; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK2" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK2; config.inverted=0; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "FSK2a" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_FSK2a; config.inverted=1; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "ASK" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_ASK; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "NRZ" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_NRZ; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "PSK1" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK1; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "PSK2" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK2; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "PSK3" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_PSK3; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "BIa" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_BIa; config.inverted=1; } else if ( strcmp(modulation, "BI" ) == 0) { config.modulation = DEMOD_BI; config.inverted=0; } else { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown modulation '%s'", modulation); errors = true; } break; case 'i': config.inverted = param_getchar(Cmd,cmdp+1) == '1'; cmdp+=2; break; case 'o': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp+1, &offset); if ( !errors ) config.offset = offset; cmdp+=2; break; case 'Q': case 'q': config.Q5 = true; cmdp++; break; case 'S': case 's': config.ST = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } // No args if (cmdp == 0) return printConfiguration( config ); //Validations if (errors) return usage_t55xx_config(); config.block0 = 0; return printConfiguration ( config ); } int T55xxReadBlock(uint8_t block, bool page1, bool usepwd, bool override, uint32_t password){ //Password mode if ( usepwd ) { // try reading the config block and verify that PWD bit is set before doing this! if ( !override ) { if ( !AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, false, 0 ) ) return 0; if ( !tryDetectModulation() ) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Safety Check: Could not detect if PWD bit is set in config block. Exits."); return 0; } else { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Safety Check: PWD bit is NOT set in config block. Reading without password..."); usepwd = false; page1 = false; } } else { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Safety Check Overriden - proceeding despite risk"); } } if (!AquireData(page1, block, usepwd, password) ) return 0; if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return 0; char blk[10]={0}; sprintf(blk,"%02d", block); printT55xxBlock(blk); return 1; } int CmdT55xxReadBlock(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t block = REGULAR_READ_MODE_BLOCK; uint32_t password = 0; //default to blank Block 7 bool usepwd = false; bool override = false; bool page1 = false; bool errors = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) { case 'h': case 'H': return usage_t55xx_read(); case 'b': case 'B': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp+1, &block); cmdp += 2; break; case 'o': case 'O': override = true; cmdp++; break; case 'p': case 'P': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 16); usepwd = true; cmdp += 2; break; case '1': page1 = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors) return usage_t55xx_read(); if (block > 7 && block != REGULAR_READ_MODE_BLOCK ) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Block must be between 0 and 7"); return 0; } printT5xxHeader(page1); return T55xxReadBlock(block, page1, usepwd, override, password); } bool DecodeT55xxBlock(){ char buf[30] = {0x00}; char *cmdStr = buf; int ans = 0; bool ST = config.ST; uint8_t bitRate[8] = {8,16,32,40,50,64,100,128}; DemodBufferLen = 0x00; switch( config.modulation ){ case DEMOD_FSK: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted ); ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, false); break; case DEMOD_FSK1: case DEMOD_FSK1a: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 8 5", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted ); ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, false); break; case DEMOD_FSK2: case DEMOD_FSK2a: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 10 8", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted ); ans = FSKrawDemod(cmdStr, false); break; case DEMOD_ASK: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 1", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted ); ans = ASKDemod_ext(cmdStr, false, false, 1, &ST); break; case DEMOD_PSK1: // skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise) save_restoreGB(GRAPH_SAVE); CmdLtrim("160"); snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 6", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted ); ans = PSKDemod(cmdStr, false); //undo trim samples save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); break; case DEMOD_PSK2: //inverted won't affect this case DEMOD_PSK3: //not fully implemented // skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise) save_restoreGB(GRAPH_SAVE); CmdLtrim("160"); snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d 0 6", bitRate[config.bitrate] ); ans = PSKDemod(cmdStr, false); psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen); //undo trim samples save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); break; case DEMOD_NRZ: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 1", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted ); ans = NRZrawDemod(cmdStr, false); break; case DEMOD_BI: case DEMOD_BIa: snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"0 %d %d 1", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted ); ans = ASKbiphaseDemod(cmdStr, false); break; default: return false; } return (bool) ans; } bool DecodeT5555TraceBlock() { DemodBufferLen = 0x00; // According to datasheet. Always: RF/64, not inverted, Manchester return (bool) ASKDemod("64 0 1", false, false, 1); } // sanity check. Don't use proxmark if it is offline and you didn't specify useGraphbuf static int SanityOfflineCheck( bool useGraphBuffer ){ if ( !useGraphBuffer && offline) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Your proxmark3 device is offline. Specify [1] to use graphbuffer data instead"); return 0; } return 1; } int CmdT55xxDetect(const char *Cmd){ bool errors = false; bool useGB = false; bool usepwd = false; uint32_t password = 0; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) { case 'h': case 'H': return usage_t55xx_detect(); case 'p': case 'P': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 16); usepwd = true; cmdp += 2; break; case '1': // use Graphbuffer data useGB = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors) return usage_t55xx_detect(); // sanity check. if (!SanityOfflineCheck(useGB)) return 1; if ( !useGB) { if ( !AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, usepwd, password) ) return 1; } if ( !tryDetectModulation() ) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Could not detect modulation automatically. Try setting it manually with \'lf t55xx config\'"); return 0; } // detect configuration? bool tryDetectModulation(){ uint8_t hits = 0; t55xx_conf_block_t tests[15]; int bitRate=0; uint8_t fc1 = 0, fc2 = 0, ans = 0; int clk = 0, firstClockEdge = 0; ans = fskClocks(&fc1, &fc2, (uint8_t *)&clk, &firstClockEdge); if (ans && ((fc1==10 && fc2==8) || (fc1==8 && fc2==5))) { if ( FSKrawDemod("0 0", false) && test(DEMOD_FSK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)){ tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK; if (fc1==8 && fc2 == 5) tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK1a; else if (fc1==10 && fc2 == 8) tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK2; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } if ( FSKrawDemod("0 1", false) && test(DEMOD_FSK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK; if (fc1 == 8 && fc2 == 5) tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK1; else if (fc1 == 10 && fc2 == 8) tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_FSK2a; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } else { clk = GetAskClock("", false); if (clk>0) { tests[hits].ST = true; // "0 0 1 " == clock auto, invert false, maxError 1. // false = no verbose // false = no emSearch // 1 = Ask/Man // st = true if ( ASKDemod_ext("0 0 1", false, false, 1, &tests[hits].ST) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_ASK; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); ++hits; } tests[hits].ST = true; // "0 0 1 " == clock auto, invert true, maxError 1. // false = no verbose // false = no emSearch // 1 = Ask/Man // st = true if ( ASKDemod_ext("0 1 1", false, false, 1, &tests[hits].ST) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_ASK; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); ++hits; } if ( ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 0 2", false) && test(DEMOD_BI, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5) ) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_BI; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } if ( ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 1 2", false) && test(DEMOD_BIa, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5) ) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_BIa; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } clk = GetNrzClock("", false); if (clk>8) { //clock of rf/8 is likely a false positive, so don't use it. if ( NRZrawDemod("0 0 1", false) && test(DEMOD_NRZ, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_NRZ; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } if ( NRZrawDemod("0 1 1", false) && test(DEMOD_NRZ, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_NRZ; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } clk = GetPskClock("", false); if (clk>0) { // allow undo save_restoreGB(GRAPH_SAVE); // skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise) CmdLtrim("160"); if ( PSKDemod("0 0 6", false) && test(DEMOD_PSK1, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK1; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } if ( PSKDemod("0 1 6", false) && test(DEMOD_PSK1, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) { tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK1; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = true; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } //ICEMAN: are these PSKDemod calls needed? // PSK2 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2. if ( PSKDemod("0 0 6", false)) { psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen); if (test(DEMOD_PSK2, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)){ tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK2; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } // inverse waves does not affect this demod // PSK3 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2. if ( PSKDemod("0 0 6", false)) { psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen); if (test(DEMOD_PSK3, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)){ tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_PSK3; tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate; tests[hits].inverted = false; tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer); tests[hits].ST = false; ++hits; } } // inverse waves does not affect this demod //undo trim samples save_restoreGB(GRAPH_RESTORE); } } if ( hits == 1) { config.modulation = tests[0].modulation; config.bitrate = tests[0].bitrate; config.inverted = tests[0].inverted; config.offset = tests[0].offset; config.block0 = tests[0].block0; config.Q5 = tests[0].Q5; config.ST = tests[0].ST; printConfiguration( config ); return true; } bool retval = false; if ( hits > 1) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Found [%d] possible matches for modulation.",hits); for(int i=0; i= DEMOD_FSK1 && modread <= DEMOD_FSK2a) return true; break; case DEMOD_ASK: if (modread == DEMOD_ASK) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK1: if (modread == DEMOD_PSK1) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK2: if (modread == DEMOD_PSK2) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK3: if (modread == DEMOD_PSK3) return true; break; case DEMOD_NRZ: if (modread == DEMOD_NRZ) return true; break; case DEMOD_BI: if (modread == DEMOD_BI) return true; break; case DEMOD_BIa: if (modread == DEMOD_BIa) return true; break; default: return false; } return false; } bool testQ5Modulation(uint8_t mode, uint8_t modread){ switch( mode ){ case DEMOD_FSK: if (modread >= 4 && modread <= 5) return true; break; case DEMOD_ASK: if (modread == 0) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK1: if (modread == 1) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK2: if (modread == 2) return true; break; case DEMOD_PSK3: if (modread == 3) return true; break; case DEMOD_NRZ: if (modread == 7) return true; break; case DEMOD_BI: if (modread == 6) return true; break; default: return false; } return false; } int convertQ5bitRate(uint8_t bitRateRead) { uint8_t expected[] = {8, 16, 32, 40, 50, 64, 100, 128}; for (int i=0; i<8; i++) if (expected[i] == bitRateRead) return i; return -1; } bool testQ5(uint8_t mode, uint8_t *offset, int *fndBitRate, uint8_t clk){ if ( DemodBufferLen < 64 ) return false; uint8_t si = 0; for (uint8_t idx = 28; idx < 64; idx++){ si = idx; if ( PackBits(si, 28, DemodBuffer) == 0x00 ) continue; uint8_t safer = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; //master key uint8_t resv = PackBits(si, 8, DemodBuffer); si += 8; // 2nibble must be zeroed. if (safer != 0x6 && safer != 0x9) continue; if ( resv > 0x00) continue; //uint8_t pageSel = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //uint8_t fastWrite = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; si += 1+1; int bitRate = PackBits(si, 6, DemodBuffer)*2 + 2; si += 6; //bit rate if (bitRate > 128 || bitRate < 8) continue; //uint8_t AOR = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //uint8_t PWD = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //uint8_t pskcr = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; //could check psk cr //uint8_t inverse = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; si += 1+1+2+1; uint8_t modread = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3; uint8_t maxBlk = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3; //uint8_t ST = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; if (maxBlk == 0) continue; //test modulation if (!testQ5Modulation(mode, modread)) continue; if (bitRate != clk) continue; *fndBitRate = convertQ5bitRate(bitRate); if (*fndBitRate < 0) continue; *offset = idx; return true; } return false; } bool testBitRate(uint8_t readRate, uint8_t clk){ uint8_t expected[] = {8, 16, 32, 40, 50, 64, 100, 128}; if (expected[readRate] == clk) return true; return false; } bool test(uint8_t mode, uint8_t *offset, int *fndBitRate, uint8_t clk, bool *Q5){ if ( DemodBufferLen < 64 ) return false; uint8_t si = 0; for (uint8_t idx = 28; idx < 64; idx++){ si = idx; if ( PackBits(si, 28, DemodBuffer) == 0x00 ) continue; uint8_t safer = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; //master key uint8_t resv = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; //was 7 & +=7+3 //should be only 4 bits if extended mode // 2nibble must be zeroed. // moved test to here, since this gets most faults first. if ( resv > 0x00) continue; int bitRate = PackBits(si, 6, DemodBuffer); si += 6; //bit rate (includes extended mode part of rate) uint8_t extend = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //bit 15 extended mode uint8_t modread = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5+2+1; //uint8_t pskcr = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2+1; //could check psk cr //uint8_t nml01 = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1+5; //bit 24, 30, 31 could be tested for 0 if not extended mode //uint8_t nml02 = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; //if extended mode bool extMode =( (safer == 0x6 || safer == 0x9) && extend) ? true : false; if (!extMode){ if (bitRate > 7) continue; if (!testBitRate(bitRate, clk)) continue; } else { //extended mode bitrate = same function to calc bitrate as em4x05 if (EM4x05_GET_BITRATE(bitRate) != clk) continue; } //test modulation if (!testModulation(mode, modread)) continue; *fndBitRate = bitRate; *offset = idx; *Q5 = false; return true; } if (testQ5(mode, offset, fndBitRate, clk)) { *Q5 = true; return true; } return false; } void printT55xxBlock(const char *blockNum){ uint8_t i = config.offset; uint8_t endpos = 32 + i; uint32_t blockData = 0; uint8_t bits[64] = {0x00}; if ( !DemodBufferLen) return; if ( endpos > DemodBufferLen){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "The configured offset %d is too big. Possible offset: %d)", i, DemodBufferLen-32); return; } for (; i < endpos; ++i) bits[i - config.offset] = DemodBuffer[i]; blockData = PackBits(0, 32, bits); uint8_t bytes[4] = {0}; num_to_bytes(blockData, 4, bytes); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " %s | %08X | %s | %s", blockNum, blockData, sprint_bin(bits,32), sprint_ascii(bytes,4)); } int special(const char *Cmd) { uint32_t blockData = 0; uint8_t bits[32] = {0x00}; PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "OFFSET | DATA | BINARY | ASCII"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------+-------+-------------------------------------+------"); int i,j = 0; for (; j < 64; ++j){ for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) bits[i]=DemodBuffer[j+i]; blockData = PackBits(0, 32, bits); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "%02d | 0x%08X | %s",j , blockData, sprint_bin(bits,32)); } return 0; } int printConfiguration( t55xx_conf_block_t b){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Chip Type : %s", (b.Q5) ? "T5555(Q5)" : "T55x7"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Modulation : %s", GetSelectedModulationStr(b.modulation) ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Bit Rate : %s", GetBitRateStr(b.bitrate, (b.block0 & T55x7_X_MODE && (b.block0>>28==6 || b.block0>>28==9))) ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Inverted : %s", (b.inverted) ? "Yes" : "No" ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Offset : %d", b.offset); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Seq. Term. : %s", (b.ST) ? "Yes" : "No" ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Block0 : 0x%08X", b.block0); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); return 0; } int CmdT55xxWakeUp(const char *Cmd) { uint32_t password = 0; uint8_t cmdp = 0; bool errors = false; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) { case 'h': case 'H': return usage_t55xx_wakup(); case 'p': case 'P': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 16); cmdp += 2; errors = false; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors) return usage_t55xx_wakup(); UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_WAKEUP, {password, 0, 0}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Wake up command sent. Try read now"); return 0; } int CmdT55xxWriteBlock(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t block = 0xFF; //default to invalid block uint32_t data = 0; //default to blank Block uint32_t password = 0; //default to blank Block 7 bool usepwd = false; bool page1 = false; bool gotdata = false; bool testMode = false; bool errors = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) { case 'h': case 'H': return usage_t55xx_write(); case 'b': case 'B': errors |= param_getdec(Cmd, cmdp+1, &block); cmdp += 2; break; case 'd': case 'D': data = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 16); gotdata = true; cmdp += 2; break; case 'p': case 'P': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 16); usepwd = true; cmdp += 2; break; case 't': case 'T': testMode = true; cmdp++; break; case '1': page1 = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors || !gotdata) return usage_t55xx_write(); if (block > 7) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Block number must be between 0 and 7"); return 0; } UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, {data, block, 0}}; UsbCommand resp; c.d.asBytes[0] = (page1) ? 0x2 : 0; c.d.asBytes[0] |= (testMode) ? 0x4 : 0; char pwdStr[16] = {0}; snprintf(pwdStr, sizeof(pwdStr), "pwd: 0x%08X", password); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Writing page %d block: %02d data: 0x%08X %s", page1, block, data, (usepwd) ? pwdStr : "" ); //Password mode if (usepwd) { c.arg[2] = password; c.d.asBytes[0] |= 0x1; } clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500 )){ PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error occurred, device did not ACK write operation. (May be due to old firmware)"); return 0; } return 1; } int CmdT55xxReadTrace(const char *Cmd) { char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); bool pwdmode = false; uint32_t password = 0; if (strlen(Cmd) > 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_t55xx_trace(); if (strlen(Cmd)==0) { // sanity check. if (!SanityOfflineCheck(false)) return 1; if ( !AquireData( T55x7_PAGE1, REGULAR_READ_MODE_BLOCK, pwdmode, password ) ) return 1; } if ( config.Q5 ){ if (!DecodeT5555TraceBlock()) return 1; } else { if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return 1; } if ( !DemodBufferLen ) return 1; RepaintGraphWindow(); uint8_t repeat = (config.offset > 5) ? 32 : 0; uint8_t si = config.offset + repeat; uint32_t bl1 = PackBits(si, 32, DemodBuffer); uint32_t bl2 = PackBits(si+32, 32, DemodBuffer); if (config.Q5) { uint32_t hdr = PackBits(si, 9, DemodBuffer); si += 9; if (hdr != 0x1FF) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Invalid Q5 Trace data header (expected 0x1FF, found %X)", hdr); return 1; } t5555_tracedata_t data = {.bl1 = bl1, .bl2 = bl2, .icr = 0, .lotidc = '?', .lotid = 0, .wafer = 0, .dw =0}; data.icr = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; data.lotidc = 'Z' - PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 3; data.lotid = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.lotid <<= 4; data.lotid |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.lotid <<= 4; data.lotid |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.lotid <<= 4; data.lotid |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.lotid <<= 1; data.lotid |= PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; data.wafer = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 4; data.wafer <<= 2; data.wafer |= PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; data.dw = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 3; data.dw <<= 4; data.dw |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.dw <<= 4; data.dw |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.dw <<= 4; data.dw |= PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 5; printT5555Trace(data, repeat); } else { t55x7_tracedata_t data = {.bl1 = bl1, .bl2 = bl2, .acl = 0, .mfc = 0, .cid = 0, .year = 0, .quarter = 0, .icr = 0, .lotid = 0, .wafer = 0, .dw = 0}; data.acl = PackBits(si, 8, DemodBuffer); si += 8; if ( data.acl != 0xE0 ) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "The modulation is most likely wrong since the ACL is not 0xE0. "); return 1; } data.mfc = PackBits(si, 8, DemodBuffer); si += 8; data.cid = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.icr = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3; data.year = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; data.quarter = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; data.lotid = PackBits(si, 14, DemodBuffer); si += 14; data.wafer = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5; data.dw = PackBits(si, 15, DemodBuffer); time_t t = time(NULL); struct tm tm = *localtime(&t); if ( data.year > tm.tm_year-110) data.year += 2000; else data.year += 2010; printT55x7Trace(data, repeat); } return 0; } void printT55x7Trace( t55x7_tracedata_t data, uint8_t repeat ){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-- T55x7 Trace Information ----------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ACL Allocation class (ISO/IEC 15963-1) : 0x%02X (%d)", data.acl, data.acl); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " MFC Manufacturer ID (ISO/IEC 7816-6) : 0x%02X (%d) - %s", data.mfc, data.mfc, getTagInfo(data.mfc)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " CID : 0x%02X (%d) - %s", data.cid, data.cid, GetModelStrFromCID(data.cid)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ICR IC Revision : %d", data.icr ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Manufactured"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Year/Quarter : %d/%d", data.year, data.quarter); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Lot ID : %d", data.lotid ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Wafer number : %d", data.wafer); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Die Number : %d", data.dw); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Raw Data - Page 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 1 : 0x%08X %s", data.bl1, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer+config.offset+repeat,32) ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 2 : 0x%08X %s", data.bl2, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer+config.offset+repeat+32,32) ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); /* TRACE - BLOCK O Bits Definition HEX 1-8 ACL Allocation class (ISO/IEC 15963-1) 0xE0 9-16 MFC Manufacturer ID (ISO/IEC 7816-6) 0x15 Atmel Corporation 17-21 CID 0x1 = Atmel ATA5577M1 0x2 = Atmel ATA5577M2 22-24 ICR IC revision 25-28 YEAR (BCD encoded) 9 (= 2009) 29-30 QUARTER 1,2,3,4 31-32 LOT ID TRACE - BLOCK 1 1-12 LOT ID 13-17 Wafer number 18-32 DW, die number sequential */ } void printT5555Trace( t5555_tracedata_t data, uint8_t repeat ){ PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-- T5555 (Q5) Trace Information -----------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " ICR IC Revision : %d", data.icr ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Lot : %c%d", data.lotidc, data.lotid); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Wafer number : %d", data.wafer); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Die Number : %d", data.dw); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Raw Data - Page 1"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 1 : 0x%08X %s", data.bl1, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer+config.offset+repeat,32) ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 2 : 0x%08X %s", data.bl2, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer+config.offset+repeat+32,32) ); /* ** Q5 ** TRACE - BLOCK O and BLOCK1 Bits Definition HEX 1-9 Header 0x1FF 10-11 IC Revision 12-13 Lot ID char 15-35 Lot ID (NB parity) 36-41 Wafer number (NB parity) 42-58 DW, die number sequential (NB parity) 60-63 Parity bits 64 Always zero */ } //need to add Q5 info... int CmdT55xxInfo(const char *Cmd){ /* Page 0 Block 0 Configuration data. Normal mode Extended mode */ bool pwdmode = false; uint32_t password = 0; char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd) > 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_t55xx_info(); if (strlen(Cmd)==0){ // sanity check. if (!SanityOfflineCheck(false)) return 1; if ( !AquireData( T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, pwdmode, password ) ) return 1; } if (!DecodeT55xxBlock()) return 1; // too little space to start with if ( DemodBufferLen < 32) return 1; // //PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Offset+32 ==%d\n DemodLen == %d", config.offset + 32, DemodBufferLen); uint8_t si = config.offset; uint32_t block0 = PackBits(si, 32, DemodBuffer); uint32_t safer = PackBits(si, 4, DemodBuffer); si += 4; uint32_t resv = PackBits(si, 7, DemodBuffer); si += 7; uint32_t dbr = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3; uint32_t extend = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; uint32_t datamod = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5; uint32_t pskcf = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2; uint32_t aor = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; uint32_t otp = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; uint32_t maxblk = PackBits(si, 3, DemodBuffer); si += 3; uint32_t pwd = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; uint32_t sst = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; uint32_t fw = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; uint32_t inv = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; uint32_t por = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; if (config.Q5) PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "*** Warning *** Config Info read off a Q5 will not display as expected"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-- T55x7 Configuration & Tag Information --------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Safer key : %s", GetSaferStr(safer)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " reserved : %d", resv); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Data bit rate : %s", GetBitRateStr(dbr, extend)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " eXtended mode : %s", (extend) ? "Yes - Warning":"No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Modulation : %s", GetModulationStr(datamod)); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " PSK clock frequency : %d", pskcf); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " AOR - Answer on Request : %s", (aor) ? "Yes":"No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " OTP - One Time Pad : %s", (otp) ? "Yes - Warning":"No" ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Max block : %d", maxblk); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Password mode : %s", (pwd) ? "Yes":"No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Sequence Start Terminator : %s", (sst) ? "Yes":"No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Fast Write : %s", (fw) ? "Yes":"No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Inverse data : %s", (inv) ? "Yes":"No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " POR-Delay : %s", (por) ? "Yes":"No"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Raw Data - Page 0"); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " Block 0 : 0x%08X %s", block0, sprint_bin(DemodBuffer + config.offset, 32) ); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-------------------------------------------------------------"); return 0; } int CmdT55xxDump(const char *Cmd){ uint32_t password = 0; bool override = false; char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if ( cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_t55xx_dump(); bool usepwd = ( strlen(Cmd) > 0); if ( usepwd ){ password = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 0, 16); if (param_getchar(Cmd, 1) =='o' ) override = true; } printT5xxHeader(0); for ( uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i) T55xxReadBlock(i, 0, usepwd, override, password); printT5xxHeader(1); for ( uint8_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) T55xxReadBlock(i, 1, usepwd, override, password); return 1; } bool AquireData( uint8_t page, uint8_t block, bool pwdmode, uint32_t password ){ // arg0 bitmodes: // bit0 = pwdmode // bit1 = page to read from // arg1: which block to read // arg2: password uint8_t arg0 = (page<<1) | pwdmode; UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_READ_BLOCK, {arg0, block, password}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 2500) ) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "command execution time out"); return false; } //uint8_t got[12288]; uint8_t got[7679]; if ( !GetFromDevice(BIG_BUF, got, sizeof(got), 0, NULL, 6000, true)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "command execution time out"); return false; } setGraphBuf(got, sizeof(got)); return !justNoise_int(GraphBuffer, sizeof(got)); } char * GetBitRateStr(uint32_t id, bool xmode) { static char buf[25]; char *retStr = buf; if (xmode) { //xmode bitrate calc is same as em4x05 calc snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/%d", id, EM4x05_GET_BITRATE(id)); } else { switch (id){ case 0: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/8",id); break; case 1: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/16",id); break; case 2: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/32",id); break; case 3: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/40",id); break; case 4: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/50",id); break; case 5: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/64",id); break; case 6: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/100",id); break; case 7: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - RF/128",id); break; default: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - (Unknown)",id); break; } } return buf; } char * GetSaferStr(uint32_t id){ static char buf[40]; char *retStr = buf; snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d",id); if (id == 6) { snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - passwd",id); } if (id == 9 ){ snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - testmode",id); } return buf; } char * GetModulationStr( uint32_t id){ static char buf[60]; char *retStr = buf; switch (id){ case 0: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - DIRECT (ASK/NRZ)",id); break; case 1: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - PSK 1 phase change when input changes",id); break; case 2: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - PSK 2 phase change on bitclk if input high",id); break; case 3: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - PSK 3 phase change on rising edge of input",id); break; case 4: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - FSK 1 RF/8 RF/5",id); break; case 5: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - FSK 2 RF/8 RF/10",id); break; case 6: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - FSK 1a RF/5 RF/8",id); break; case 7: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - FSK 2a RF/10 RF/8",id); break; case 8: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - Manchester",id); break; case 16: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - Biphase",id); break; case 0x18:snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - Biphase a - AKA Conditional Dephase Encoding(CDP)",id); break; case 17: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"%d - Reserved",id); break; default: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"0x%02X (Unknown)",id); break; } return buf; } char * GetModelStrFromCID(uint32_t cid){ static char buf[10]; char *retStr = buf; if (cid == 1) snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf),"ATA5577M1"); if (cid == 2) snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf),"ATA5577M2"); return buf; } char * GetSelectedModulationStr( uint8_t id){ static char buf[20]; char *retStr = buf; switch (id){ case DEMOD_FSK: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK"); break; case DEMOD_FSK1: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK1"); break; case DEMOD_FSK1a: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK1a"); break; case DEMOD_FSK2: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK2"); break; case DEMOD_FSK2a: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"FSK2a"); break; case DEMOD_ASK: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"ASK"); break; case DEMOD_NRZ: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"DIRECT/NRZ"); break; case DEMOD_PSK1: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"PSK1"); break; case DEMOD_PSK2: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"PSK2"); break; case DEMOD_PSK3: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"PSK3"); break; case DEMOD_BI: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"BIPHASE"); break; case DEMOD_BIa: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"BIPHASEa - (CDP)"); break; default: snprintf(retStr,sizeof(buf),"(Unknown)"); break; } return buf; } void t55x7_create_config_block( int tagtype ){ /* T55X7_DEFAULT_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_RAW_CONFIG_BLOCK T55X7_EM_UNIQUE_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_FDXB_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_FDXB_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_HID_26_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_INDALA_64_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_INDALA_224_CONFIG_BLOCK T55X7_GUARDPROXII_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_VIKING_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_NORALYS_CONFIG_BLOCK, T55X7_IOPROX_CONFIG_BLOCK */ static char buf[60]; char *retStr = buf; switch (tagtype){ case 0: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf),"%08X - T55X7 Default", T55X7_DEFAULT_CONFIG_BLOCK); break; case 1: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf),"%08X - T55X7 Raw", T55X7_RAW_CONFIG_BLOCK); break; case 2: snprintf(retStr, sizeof(buf),"%08X - T5555 Q5 Default", T5555_DEFAULT_CONFIG_BLOCK); break; default: break; } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, buf); } int CmdResetRead(const char *Cmd) { UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_RESET_READ, {0,0,0}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 2500) ) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "command execution time out"); return 0; } uint8_t got[BIGBUF_SIZE-1]; if ( !GetFromDevice(BIG_BUF, got, sizeof(got), 0, NULL, 2500, false)) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "command execution time out"); return 0; } setGraphBuf(got, sizeof(got)); return 1; } int CmdT55xxWipe(const char *Cmd) { char writeData[20] = {0}; char *ptrData = writeData; char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if ( cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_t55xx_wipe(); bool Q5 = (cmdp == 'q' || cmdp == 'Q'); // Try with the default password to reset block 0 // With a pwd should work even if pwd bit not set PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\nBeginning Wipe of a T55xx tag (assuming the tag is not password protected)\n"); if ( Q5 ) snprintf(ptrData,sizeof(writeData),"b 0 d 6001F004 p 0"); else snprintf(ptrData,sizeof(writeData),"b 0 d 000880E0 p 0"); if (!CmdT55xxWriteBlock(ptrData)) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error writing blk 0"); for (uint8_t blk = 1; blk<8; blk++) { snprintf(ptrData,sizeof(writeData),"b %d d 0", blk); if (!CmdT55xxWriteBlock(ptrData)) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Error writing blk %d", blk); memset(writeData,0x00, sizeof(writeData)); } return 0; } bool IsCancelled(void) { if (ukbhit()) { int gc = getchar(); (void)gc; PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\naborted via keyboard!\n"); return true; } return false; } int CmdT55xxBruteForce(const char *Cmd) { // load a default pwd file. char line[9]; char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]={0}; int keycnt = 0; uint8_t stKeyBlock = 20; uint8_t *keyBlock = NULL, *p = NULL; uint32_t start_password = 0x00000000; //start password uint32_t end_password = 0xFFFFFFFF; //end password bool found = false; memset(line, 0, sizeof(line)); char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_t55xx_bruteforce(); keyBlock = calloc(stKeyBlock, 4); if (keyBlock == NULL) return 1; if (cmdp == 'i' || cmdp == 'I') { int len = strlen(Cmd+2); if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) len = FILE_PATH_SIZE; memcpy(filename, Cmd+2, len); FILE * f = fopen( filename , "r"); if ( !f ) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "File: %s: not found or locked.", filename); free(keyBlock); return 1; } while( fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) ){ if (strlen(line) < 8 || line[7] == '\n') continue; //goto next line while (fgetc(f) != '\n' && !feof(f)) ; //The line start with # is comment, skip if( line[0]=='#' ) continue; if (!isxdigit(line[0])) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "File content error. '%s' must include 8 HEX symbols", line); continue; } line[8] = 0; // realloc keyblock array size. if ( stKeyBlock - keycnt < 2) { p = realloc(keyBlock, 4 * (stKeyBlock += 10)); if (!p) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Cannot allocate memory for defaultKeys"); free(keyBlock); if (f) fclose(f); return 2; } keyBlock = p; } // clear mem memset(keyBlock + 4 * keycnt, 0, 4); num_to_bytes( strtoll(line, NULL, 16), 4, keyBlock + 4*keycnt); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "chk custom pwd[%2d] %08X", keycnt, bytes_to_num(keyBlock + 4 * keycnt, 4) ); keycnt++; memset(line, 0, sizeof(line)); } if (f) fclose(f); if (keycnt == 0) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "No keys found in file"); free(keyBlock); return 1; } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Loaded %d keys", keycnt); // loop uint64_t testpwd = 0x00; for (uint16_t c = 0; c < keycnt; ++c ) { if ( offline ) { PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Device offline\n"); free(keyBlock); return 2; } if (IsCancelled()) { free(keyBlock); return 0; } testpwd = bytes_to_num(keyBlock + 4*c, 4); PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Testing %08X", testpwd); if ( !AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, true, testpwd)) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Aquireing data from device failed. Quitting"); free(keyBlock); return 0; } found = tryDetectModulation(); if ( found ) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Found valid password: [%08X]", testpwd); //free(keyBlock); //return 0; } } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Password NOT found."); free(keyBlock); return 0; } // Try to read Block 7, first :) // incremental pwd range search start_password = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 0, 16); end_password = param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 16); if ( start_password >= end_password ) { free(keyBlock); return usage_t55xx_bruteforce(); } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Search password range [%08X -> %08X]", start_password, end_password); uint32_t i = start_password; while ((!found) && (i <= end_password)){ printf("."); fflush(stdout); if (IsCancelled()) { free(keyBlock); return 0; } if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, true, i)) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Aquireing data from device failed. Quitting"); free(keyBlock); return 0; } found = tryDetectModulation(); if (found) break; i++; } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); if (found) PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Found valid password: [%08x]", i); else PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Password NOT found. Last tried: [%08x]", --i); free(keyBlock); return 0; } int tryOnePassword(uint32_t password) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Trying password %08x", password); if (!AquireData(T55x7_PAGE0, T55x7_CONFIGURATION_BLOCK, true, password)) { PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Acquire data from device failed. Quitting"); return -1; } if (tryDetectModulation()) return 1; else return 0; } int CmdT55xxRecoverPW(const char *Cmd) { int bit = 0; uint32_t orig_password = 0x0; uint32_t curr_password = 0x0; uint32_t prev_password = 0xffffffff; uint32_t mask = 0x0; int found = 0; char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_t55xx_recoverpw(); orig_password = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 0x51243648, 16); //password used by handheld cloners // first try fliping each bit in the expected password while (bit < 32) { curr_password = orig_password ^ ( 1 << bit ); found = tryOnePassword(curr_password); if (found == -1) return 0; bit++; if (IsCancelled()) return 0; } // now try to use partial original password, since block 7 should have been completely // erased during the write sequence and it is possible that only partial password has been // written // not sure from which end the bit bits are written, so try from both ends // from low bit to high bit bit = 0; while (bit < 32) { mask += ( 1 << bit ); curr_password = orig_password & mask; // if updated mask didn't change the password, don't try it again if (prev_password == curr_password) { bit++; continue; } found = tryOnePassword(curr_password); if (found == -1) return 0; bit++; prev_password = curr_password; if (IsCancelled()) return 0; } // from high bit to low bit = 0; mask = 0xffffffff; while (bit < 32) { mask -= ( 1 << bit ); curr_password = orig_password & mask; // if updated mask didn't change the password, don't try it again if (prev_password == curr_password) { bit++; continue; } found = tryOnePassword(curr_password); if (found == -1) return 0; bit++; prev_password = curr_password; if (IsCancelled()) return 0; } PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, ""); if (found == 1) PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Found valid password: [%08x]", curr_password); else PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Password NOT found."); return 0; } // note length of data returned is different for different chips. // some return all page 1 (64 bits) and others return just that block (32 bits) // unfortunately the 64 bits makes this more likely to get a false positive... bool tryDetectP1(bool getData) { uint8_t preamble[] = {1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1}; size_t startIdx = 0; uint8_t fc1 = 0, fc2 = 0, ans = 0; int clk = 0, firstClockEdge = 0; bool st = true; if ( getData ) { if ( !AquireData(T55x7_PAGE1, 1, false, 0) ) return false; } // try fsk clock detect. if successful it cannot be any other type of modulation... (in theory...) ans = fskClocks(&fc1, &fc2, (uint8_t *)&clk, &firstClockEdge); if (ans && ((fc1==10 && fc2==8) || (fc1==8 && fc2==5))) { if ( FSKrawDemod("0 0", false) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble,sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { return true; } if ( FSKrawDemod("0 1", false) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { return true; } return false; } // try psk clock detect. if successful it cannot be any other type of modulation... (in theory...) clk = GetPskClock("", false); if (clk > 0) { // allow undo // save_restoreGB(1); // skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise) //CmdLtrim("160"); if ( PSKDemod("0 0 6", false) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { //save_restoreGB(0); return true; } if ( PSKDemod("0 1 6", false) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { //save_restoreGB(0); return true; } // PSK2 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2. if ( PSKDemod("0 0 6", false)) { psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen); if (preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { //save_restoreGB(0); return true; } } // inverse waves does not affect PSK2 demod //undo trim samples //save_restoreGB(0); // no other modulation clocks = 2 or 4 so quit searching if (fc1 != 8) return false; } // try ask clock detect. it could be another type even if successful. clk = GetAskClock("", false); if (clk>0) { if ( ASKDemod_ext("0 0 1", false, false, 1, &st) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { return true; } st = true; if ( ASKDemod_ext("0 1 1", false, false, 1, &st) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { return true; } if ( ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 0 2", false) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { return true; } if ( ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 1 2", false) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { return true; } } // try NRZ clock detect. it could be another type even if successful. clk = GetNrzClock("", false); //has the most false positives :( if (clk > 0) { if ( NRZrawDemod("0 0 1", false) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { return true; } if ( NRZrawDemod("0 1 1", false) && preambleSearchEx(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), &DemodBufferLen, &startIdx, false) && (DemodBufferLen == 32 || DemodBufferLen == 64) ) { return true; } } return false; } // does this need to be a callable command? int CmdT55xxDetectPage1(const char *Cmd){ bool errors = false; bool useGB = false; bool usepwd = false; uint32_t password = 0; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) { case 'h': case 'H': return usage_t55xx_detectP1(); case 'p': case 'P': password = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 16); usepwd = true; cmdp += 2; break; case '1': // use Graphbuffer data useGB = true; cmdp++; break; default: PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; break; } } if (errors) return usage_t55xx_detectP1(); if ( !useGB ) { if ( !AquireData(T55x7_PAGE1, 1, usepwd, password) ) return false; } bool success = tryDetectP1(false); if (success) PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "T55xx chip found!"); return success; } static command_t CommandTable[] = { {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, {"bruteforce", CmdT55xxBruteForce,0, " [i <*.dic>] Simple bruteforce attack to find password"}, {"config", CmdT55xxSetConfig, 1, "Set/Get T55XX configuration (modulation, inverted, offset, rate)"}, {"detect", CmdT55xxDetect, 1, "[1] Try detecting the tag modulation from reading the configuration block."}, {"p1detect", CmdT55xxDetectPage1,1, "[1] Try detecting if this is a t55xx tag by reading page 1"}, {"dump", CmdT55xxDump, 0, "[password] [o] Dump T55xx card block 0-7. Optional [password], [override]"}, {"info", CmdT55xxInfo, 1, "[1] Show T55x7 configuration data (page 0/ blk 0)"}, {"read", CmdT55xxReadBlock, 0, "b p [password] [o] [1] -- Read T55xx block data. Optional [p password], [override], [page1]"}, {"resetread", CmdResetRead, 0, "Send Reset Cmd then lf read the stream to attempt to identify the start of it (needs a demod and/or plot after)"}, {"recoverpw", CmdT55xxRecoverPW, 0, "[password] Try to recover from bad password write from a cloner. Only use on PW protected chips!"}, {"special", special, 0, "Show block changes with 64 different offsets"}, {"trace", CmdT55xxReadTrace, 1, "[1] Show T55x7 traceability data (page 1/ blk 0-1)"}, {"wakeup", CmdT55xxWakeUp, 0, "Send AOR wakeup command"}, {"wipe", CmdT55xxWipe, 0, "[q] Wipe a T55xx tag and set defaults (will destroy any data on tag)"}, {"write", CmdT55xxWriteBlock,0, "b d p [password] [1] -- Write T55xx block data. Optional [p password], [page1]"}, {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} }; int CmdLFT55XX(const char *Cmd) { clearCommandBuffer(); CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); return 0; } int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { CmdsHelp(CommandTable); return 0; }