proxmark3/client/cmdlfnexwatch.c
2020-03-15 13:28:39 +01:00

268 lines
9 KiB
C

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency Honeywell NexWatch tag commands
// PSK1 RF/16, RF/2, 128 bits long (known)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "cmdlfnexwatch.h"
#include <inttypes.h> // PRIu
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h> // tolower
#include <stdlib.h> // free, alloc
#include "commonutil.h" // ARRAYLEN
#include "cmdparser.h" // command_t
#include "comms.h"
#include "ui.h"
#include "cmddata.h" // preamblesearch
#include "cmdlf.h"
#include "lfdemod.h"
#include "protocols.h" // t55xx defines
#include "cmdlft55xx.h" // clone..
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
static int usage_lf_nexwatch_clone(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "clone a Nexwatch tag to a T55x7 tag.");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf nexwatch clone [h] [b <raw hex>]");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " r <raw hex> : raw hex data. 16 bytes max");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf nexwatch clone r 5600000000213C9F8F150C0000000000");
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
static int usage_lf_nexwatch_sim(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Enables simulation of Nexwatch card");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Simulation runs until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued.");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf nexwatch sim [h] <r raw hex>");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " r <raw hex> : raw hex data. 16 bytes max");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf nexwatch sim r 5600000000213C9F8F150C0000000000");
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
static int CmdNexWatchDemod(const char *Cmd) {
(void)Cmd;
if (PSKDemod("", false) != PM3_SUCCESS) {
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - NexWatch can't demod signal");
return PM3_ESOFT;
}
bool invert = false;
size_t size = DemodBufferLen;
int idx = detectNexWatch(DemodBuffer, &size, &invert);
if (idx <= 0) {
if (idx == -1)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - NexWatch not enough samples");
// else if (idx == -2)
// PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - NexWatch only noise found");
// else if (idx == -3)
// PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - NexWatch problem during PSK demod");
else if (idx == -4)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - NexWatch preamble not found");
// else if (idx == -5)
// PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - NexWatch size not correct: %d", size);
else
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - NexWatch error %d", idx);
return PM3_ESOFT;
}
setDemodBuff(DemodBuffer, size, idx + 4);
setClockGrid(g_DemodClock, g_DemodStartIdx + ((idx + 4) * g_DemodClock));
// idx = 8 + 32; // 8 = preamble, 32 = reserved bits (always 0)
//get ID
uint32_t ID = 0;
for (uint8_t k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
for (uint8_t m = 0; m < 8; m++) {
ID = (ID << 1) | DemodBuffer[m + k + (m * 4)];
}
}
//parity check (TBD)
//checksum check (TBD)
//output
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "NexWatch ID: " _YELLOW_("%"PRIu32), ID);
if (invert) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Had to Invert - probably NexKey");
for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++)
DemodBuffer[i] ^= 1;
}
// bits to hex
CmdPrintDemodBuff("x");
//PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Raw: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen));
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
//by marshmellow
//see ASKDemod for what args are accepted
static int CmdNexWatchRead(const char *Cmd) {
lf_read(false, 20000);
return CmdNexWatchDemod(Cmd);
}
static int CmdNexWatchClone(const char *Cmd) {
// 56000000 00213C9F 8F150C00 00000000
uint32_t blocks[5];
bool errors = false;
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
int datalen = 0;
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
case 'h':
return usage_lf_nexwatch_clone();
case 'r': {
// skip first block, 4*4 = 16 bytes left
uint8_t rawhex[16] = {0};
int res = param_gethex_to_eol(Cmd, cmdp + 1, rawhex, sizeof(rawhex), &datalen);
if (res != 0)
errors = true;
for (uint8_t i = 1; i < ARRAYLEN(blocks); i++) {
blocks[i] = bytes_to_num(rawhex + ((i - 1) * 4), sizeof(uint32_t));
}
cmdp += 2;
break;
}
default:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
}
if (errors || cmdp == 0) return usage_lf_nexwatch_clone();
//Nexwatch - compat mode, PSK, data rate 40, 3 data blocks
blocks[0] = T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 | T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | 4 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT;
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Preparing to clone NexWatch to T55x7 with raw hex");
print_blocks(blocks, ARRAYLEN(blocks));
int res = clone_t55xx_tag(blocks, ARRAYLEN(blocks));
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Done");
PrintAndLogEx(HINT, "Hint: try " _YELLOW_("`lf nexwatch read`") "to verify");
return res;
}
static int CmdNexWatchSim(const char *Cmd) {
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
bool errors = false;
int rawlen = 0;
uint8_t rawhex[16] = {0};
uint32_t rawblocks[4];
uint8_t bs[128];
memset(bs, 0, sizeof(bs));
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
case 'h':
return usage_lf_nexwatch_clone();
case 'r': {
int res = param_gethex_to_eol(Cmd, cmdp + 1, rawhex, sizeof(rawhex), &rawlen);
if (res != 0)
errors = true;
cmdp += 2;
break;
}
default:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
}
if (errors || cmdp == 0) return usage_lf_nexwatch_sim();
// hex to bits.
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN(rawblocks); i++) {
rawblocks[i] = bytes_to_num(rawhex + (i * sizeof(uint32_t)), sizeof(uint32_t));
num_to_bytebits(rawblocks[i], sizeof(uint32_t) * 8, bs + (i * sizeof(uint32_t) * 8));
}
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Simulating NexWatch - raw: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(rawhex, rawlen));
lf_psksim_t *payload = calloc(1, sizeof(lf_psksim_t) + sizeof(bs));
payload->carrier = 2;
payload->invert = 0;
payload->clock = 32;
memcpy(payload->data, bs, sizeof(bs));
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommandNG(CMD_LF_PSK_SIMULATE, (uint8_t *)payload, sizeof(lf_psksim_t) + sizeof(bs));
free(payload);
PacketResponseNG resp;
WaitForResponse(CMD_LF_PSK_SIMULATE, &resp);
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Done");
if (resp.status != PM3_EOPABORTED)
return resp.status;
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"help", CmdHelp, AlwaysAvailable, "This help"},
{"demod", CmdNexWatchDemod, AlwaysAvailable, "Demodulate a NexWatch tag (nexkey, quadrakey) from the GraphBuffer"},
{"read", CmdNexWatchRead, IfPm3Lf, "Attempt to Read and Extract tag data from the antenna"},
{"clone", CmdNexWatchClone, IfPm3Lf, "clone NexWatch tag to T55x7"},
{"sim", CmdNexWatchSim, IfPm3Lf, "simulate NexWatch tag"},
{NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
};
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
(void)Cmd; // Cmd is not used so far
CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
int CmdLFNEXWATCH(const char *Cmd) {
clearCommandBuffer();
return CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
}
int detectNexWatch(uint8_t *dest, size_t *size, bool *invert) {
uint8_t preamble[28] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
// sanity check.
if (*size < sizeof(preamble) + 100) return -1;
size_t startIdx = 0;
if (!preambleSearch(DemodBuffer, preamble, sizeof(preamble), size, &startIdx)) {
// if didn't find preamble try again inverting
uint8_t preamble_i[28] = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
if (!preambleSearch(DemodBuffer, preamble_i, sizeof(preamble_i), size, &startIdx)) return -4;
*invert ^= 1;
}
// size tests?
return (int) startIdx;
}
int demodNexWatch(void) {
return CmdNexWatchDemod("");
}