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proxmark3/client/mifare/ndef.c
Philippe Teuwen 4ae8a3d86b fix few printf arg types
2019-10-05 23:56:19 +02:00

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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2019 Merlok
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// NFC Data Exchange Format (NDEF) functions
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "ndef.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "ui.h"
#include "util.h" // sprint_hex...
#include "emv/dump.h"
#include "crypto/asn1utils.h"
#define STRBOOL(p) ((p) ? "+" : "-")
static const char *TypeNameFormat_s[] = {
"Empty Record",
"Well Known Record",
"MIME Media Record",
"Absolute URI Record",
"External Record",
"Unknown Record",
"Unchanged Record",
"n/a"
};
static const char *ndefSigType_s[] = {
"Not present", // No signature present
"RSASSA_PSS_SHA_1", // PKCS_1
"RSASSA_PKCS1_v1_5_WITH_SHA_1", // PKCS_1
"DSA",
"ECDSA",
"n/a"
};
static const char *ndefCertificateFormat_s[] = {
"X_509",
"X9_68",
"n/a"
};
static const char *URI_s[] = {
"", // 0x00
"http://www.", // 0x01
"https://www.", // 0x02
"http://", // 0x03
"https://", // 0x04
"tel:", // 0x05
"mailto:", // 0x06
"ftp://anonymous:anonymous@", // 0x07
"ftp://ftp.", // 0x08
"ftps://", // 0x09
"sftp://", // 0x0A
"smb://", // 0x0B
"nfs://", // 0x0C
"ftp://", // 0x0D
"dav://", // 0x0E
"news:", // 0x0F
"telnet://", // 0x10
"imap:", // 0x11
"rtsp://", // 0x12
"urn:", // 0x13
"pop:", // 0x14
"sip:", // 0x15
"sips:", // 0x16
"tftp:", // 0x17
"btspp://", // 0x18
"btl2cap://", // 0x19
"btgoep://", // 0x1A
"tcpobex://", // 0x1B
"irdaobex://", // 0x1C
"file://", // 0x1D
"urn:epc:id:", // 0x1E
"urn:epc:tag:", // 0x1F
"urn:epc:pat:", // 0x20
"urn:epc:raw:", // 0x21
"urn:epc:", // 0x22
"urn:nfc:" // 0x23
};
static uint16_t ndefTLVGetLength(uint8_t *data, size_t *indx) {
uint16_t len = 0;
if (data[0] == 0xff) {
len = (data[1] << 8) + data[2];
*indx += 3;
} else {
len = data[0];
*indx += 1;
}
return len;
}
static int ndefDecodeHeader(uint8_t *data, size_t datalen, NDEFHeader_t *header) {
header->Type = NULL;
header->Payload = NULL;
header->ID = NULL;
header->MessageBegin = data[0] & 0x80;
header->MessageEnd = data[0] & 0x40;
header->ChunkFlag = data[0] & 0x20;
header->ShortRecordBit = data[0] & 0x10;
header->IDLenPresent = data[0] & 0x08;
header->TypeNameFormat = data[0] & 0x07;
header->len = 1 + 1 + (header->ShortRecordBit ? 1 : 4) + (header->IDLenPresent ? 1 : 0); // header + typelen + payloadlen + idlen
if (header->len > datalen)
return 1;
header->TypeLen = data[1];
header->Type = data + header->len;
header->PayloadLen = (header->ShortRecordBit ? (data[2]) : ((data[2] << 24) + (data[3] << 16) + (data[4] << 8) + data[5]));
if (header->IDLenPresent) {
header->IDLen = (header->ShortRecordBit ? (data[3]) : (data[6]));
} else {
header->IDLen = 0;
}
header->Payload = header->Type + header->TypeLen + header->IDLen;
header->RecLen = header->len + header->TypeLen + header->PayloadLen + header->IDLen;
if (header->RecLen > datalen)
return 3;
return 0;
}
static int ndefPrintHeader(NDEFHeader_t *header) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Header:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tMessage Begin: %s", STRBOOL(header->MessageBegin));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tMessage End: %s", STRBOOL(header->MessageEnd));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tChunk Flag: %s", STRBOOL(header->ChunkFlag));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tShort Record Bit: %s", STRBOOL(header->ShortRecordBit));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tID Len Present: %s", STRBOOL(header->IDLenPresent));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tType Name Format: [0x%02x] %s", header->TypeNameFormat, TypeNameFormat_s[header->TypeNameFormat]);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tHeader length : %zu", header->len);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tType length : %zu", header->TypeLen);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tPayload length : %zu", header->PayloadLen);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tID length : %zu", header->IDLen);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tRecord length : %zu", header->RecLen);
return 0;
}
static int ndefDecodeSig(uint8_t *sig, size_t siglen) {
size_t indx = 0;
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tsignature version: 0x%02x", sig[0]);
if (sig[0] != 0x01) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "signature version unknown.");
return 1;
}
indx++;
uint8_t sigType = sig[indx] & 0x7f;
bool sigURI = sig[indx] & 0x80;
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tsignature type: %s", ((sigType < stNA) ? ndefSigType_s[sigType] : ndefSigType_s[stNA]));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tsignature uri: %s", (sigURI ? "present" : "not present"));
size_t intsiglen = (sig[indx + 1] << 8) + sig[indx + 2];
// ecdsa 0x04
if (sigType == stECDSA) {
indx += 3;
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tsignature [%zu]: %s", intsiglen, sprint_hex_inrow(&sig[indx], intsiglen));
uint8_t rval[300] = {0};
uint8_t sval[300] = {0};
int res = ecdsa_asn1_get_signature(&sig[indx], intsiglen, rval, sval);
if (!res) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\t\tr: %s", sprint_hex(rval, 32));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\t\ts: %s", sprint_hex(sval, 32));
}
}
indx += intsiglen;
if (sigURI) {
size_t intsigurilen = (sig[indx] << 8) + sig[indx + 1];
indx += 2;
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tsignature uri [%zu]: %.*s", intsigurilen, intsigurilen, &sig[indx]);
indx += intsigurilen;
}
uint8_t certFormat = (sig[indx] >> 4) & 0x07;
uint8_t certCount = sig[indx] & 0x0f;
bool certURI = sig[indx] & 0x80;
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tcertificate format: %s", ((certFormat < sfNA) ? ndefCertificateFormat_s[certFormat] : ndefCertificateFormat_s[sfNA]));
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tcertificates count: %d", certCount);
// print certificates
indx++;
for (int i = 0; i < certCount; i++) {
size_t intcertlen = (sig[indx + 1] << 8) + sig[indx + 2];
indx += 2;
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tcertificate %d [%zu]: %s", i + 1, intcertlen, sprint_hex_inrow(&sig[indx], intcertlen));
indx += intcertlen;
}
// have certificate uri
if ((indx <= siglen) && certURI) {
size_t inturilen = (sig[indx] << 8) + sig[indx + 1];
indx += 2;
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tcertificate uri [%zu]: %.*s", inturilen, inturilen, &sig[indx]);
}
return 0;
};
static int ndefDecodePayload(NDEFHeader_t *ndef) {
switch (ndef->TypeNameFormat) {
case tnfWellKnownRecord:
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Well Known Record");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\ttype: %.*s", (int)ndef->TypeLen, ndef->Type);
if (!strncmp((char *)ndef->Type, "T", ndef->TypeLen)) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\ttext : %.*s", (int)ndef->PayloadLen, ndef->Payload);
}
if (!strncmp((char *)ndef->Type, "U", ndef->TypeLen)) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\turi : %s%.*s"
, (ndef->Payload[0] <= 0x23 ? URI_s[ndef->Payload[0]] : "[err]")
, (int)(ndef->PayloadLen - 1)
, &ndef->Payload[1]
);
}
if (!strncmp((char *)ndef->Type, "Sig", ndef->TypeLen)) {
ndefDecodeSig(ndef->Payload, ndef->PayloadLen);
}
break;
case tnfAbsoluteURIRecord:
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Absolute URI Record");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\ttype: %.*s", (int)ndef->TypeLen, ndef->Type);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\tpayload: %.*s", (int)ndef->PayloadLen, ndef->Payload);
break;
case tnfEmptyRecord:
case tnfMIMEMediaRecord:
case tnfExternalRecord:
case tnfUnchangedRecord:
case tnfUnknownRecord:
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int ndefRecordDecodeAndPrint(uint8_t *ndefRecord, size_t ndefRecordLen) {
NDEFHeader_t NDEFHeader = {0};
int res = ndefDecodeHeader(ndefRecord, ndefRecordLen, &NDEFHeader);
if (res)
return res;
ndefPrintHeader(&NDEFHeader);
if (NDEFHeader.TypeLen) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Type data:");
dump_buffer(NDEFHeader.Type, NDEFHeader.TypeLen, stdout, 1);
}
if (NDEFHeader.IDLen) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ID data:");
dump_buffer(NDEFHeader.ID, NDEFHeader.IDLen, stdout, 1);
}
if (NDEFHeader.PayloadLen) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Payload data:");
dump_buffer(NDEFHeader.Payload, NDEFHeader.PayloadLen, stdout, 1);
if (NDEFHeader.TypeLen)
ndefDecodePayload(&NDEFHeader);
}
return 0;
}
static int ndefRecordsDecodeAndPrint(uint8_t *ndefRecord, size_t ndefRecordLen) {
bool firstRec = true;
size_t len = 0;
while (len < ndefRecordLen) {
NDEFHeader_t NDEFHeader = {0};
int res = ndefDecodeHeader(&ndefRecord[len], ndefRecordLen - len, &NDEFHeader);
if (res)
return res;
if (firstRec) {
if (!NDEFHeader.MessageBegin) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "NDEF first record have MessageBegin=false!");
return 1;
}
firstRec = false;
}
if (NDEFHeader.MessageEnd && len + NDEFHeader.RecLen != ndefRecordLen) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "NDEF records have wrong length. Must be %zu, calculated %zu", ndefRecordLen, len + NDEFHeader.RecLen);
return 1;
}
ndefRecordDecodeAndPrint(&ndefRecord[len], NDEFHeader.RecLen);
len += NDEFHeader.RecLen;
if (NDEFHeader.MessageEnd)
break;
}
return 0;
}
int NDEFDecodeAndPrint(uint8_t *ndef, size_t ndefLen, bool verbose) {
size_t indx = 0;
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "NDEF decoding:");
while (indx < ndefLen) {
switch (ndef[indx]) {
case 0x00: {
indx++;
uint16_t len = ndefTLVGetLength(&ndef[indx], &indx);
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-- NDEF NULL block.");
if (len)
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "NDEF NULL block size must be 0 instead of %d.", len);
indx += len;
break;
}
case 0x03: {
indx++;
uint16_t len = ndefTLVGetLength(&ndef[indx], &indx);
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-- NDEF message. len: %d", len);
int res = ndefRecordsDecodeAndPrint(&ndef[indx], len);
if (res)
return res;
indx += len;
break;
}
case 0xfd: {
indx++;
uint16_t len = ndefTLVGetLength(&ndef[indx], &indx);
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-- NDEF proprietary info. Skipped %d bytes.", len);
indx += len;
break;
}
case 0xfe: {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-- NDEF Terminator. Done.");
return 0;
}
default: {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "unknown tag 0x%02x", ndef[indx]);
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
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