proxmark3/client/cmdsmartcard.c
Chris 73230c8d15 chg: 'trace list 7816' - missing command
chg: 'sc raw' - inverted select logic
2018-11-13 22:29:33 +01:00

582 lines
15 KiB
C

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2018 iceman
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Proxmark3 RDV40 Smartcard module commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "cmdsmartcard.h"
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
int usage_sm_raw(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc raw [h|r|c] d <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " r : do not read response");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " a : active smartcard without select");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " s : active smartcard with select");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " t : executes TLV decoder if it possible");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " d <bytes> : bytes to send");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " sc raw d 00a404000e315041592e5359532e444446303100 - `1PAY.SYS.DDF01` PPSE directory");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " sc raw d 00a404000e325041592e5359532e444446303100 - `2PAY.SYS.DDF01` PPSE directory");
return 0;
}
int usage_sm_reader(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc reader [h|s]");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " s : silent (no messages)");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " sc reader");
return 0;
}
int usage_sm_info(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: s info [h|s]");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " s : silent (no messages)");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " sc info");
return 0;
}
int usage_sm_upgrade(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Upgrade firmware");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc upgrade f <file name>");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " f <filename> : firmware file name");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " sc upgrade f myfile");
return 0;
}
int usage_sm_setclock(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc setclock [h] c <clockspeed>");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " c <> : clockspeed (0 = 16mhz, 1=8mhz, 2=4mhz) ");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " sc setclock c 2");
return 0;
}
int usage_sm_brute(void) {
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Tries to bruteforce SFI, ");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc brute [h]");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h : this help");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " sc brute");
return 0;
}
static bool smart_select(bool silent) {
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_ATR, {0, 0, 0}};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
UsbCommand resp;
if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
return false;
}
uint8_t isok = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
if (!isok) {
if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
return false;
}
return true;
}
static int smart_wait(uint8_t *data) {
UsbCommand resp;
if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500)) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card response failed");
return -1;
}
uint32_t len = resp.arg[0];
if ( !len ) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card response failed");
return -2;
}
memcpy(data, resp.d.asBytes, len);
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, " %d | %s", len, sprint_hex_inrow_ex(data, len, 32));
if (len >= 2) {
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "%02X%02X | %s", data[len - 2], data[len - 1], GetAPDUCodeDescription(data[len - 2], data[len - 1]));
}
return len;
}
static int smart_response(uint8_t *data) {
int len = -1;
int datalen = smart_wait(data);
if ( data[datalen - 2] == 0x61 || data[datalen - 2] == 0x9F ) {
len = data[datalen - 1];
}
if (len == -1 ) {
goto out;
}
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Requesting response");
uint8_t getstatus[] = {0x00, ISO7816_GETSTATUS, 0x00, 0x00, len };
UsbCommand cStatus = {CMD_SMART_RAW, {SC_RAW, sizeof(getstatus), 0}};
memcpy(cStatus.d.asBytes, getstatus, sizeof(getstatus) );
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&cStatus);
datalen = smart_wait(data);
out:
return datalen;
}
int CmdSmartRaw(const char *Cmd) {
int hexlen = 0;
bool active = false;
bool active_select = false;
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
bool errors = false, reply = true, decodeTLV = false, breakloop = false;
uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00};
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
case 'h': return usage_sm_raw();
case 'r':
reply = false;
cmdp++;
break;
case 'a':
active = true;
cmdp++;
break;
case 's':
active_select = true;
cmdp++;
break;
case 't':
decodeTLV = true;
cmdp++;
break;
case 'd': {
switch (param_gethex_to_eol(Cmd, cmdp+1, data, sizeof(data), &hexlen)) {
case 1:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Invalid HEX value.");
return 1;
case 2:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Too many bytes. Max %d bytes", sizeof(data));
return 1;
case 3:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Hex must have even number of digits.");
return 1;
}
cmdp++;
breakloop = true;
break;
}
default:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
if ( breakloop )
break;
}
//Validations
if (errors || cmdp == 0 ) return usage_sm_raw();
// arg0 = RFU flags
// arg1 = length
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_RAW, {0, hexlen, 0}};
if (active || active_select) {
c.arg[0] |= SC_CONNECT;
if (active_select)
c.arg[0] |= SC_SELECT;
}
if (hexlen > 0) {
c.arg[0] |= SC_RAW;
}
memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, hexlen );
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
// reading response from smart card
if ( reply ) {
uint8_t* buf = calloc(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, sizeof(uint8_t));
if ( !buf )
return 1;
int len = smart_response(buf);
if ( len < 0 ) {
free(buf);
return 2;
}
if ( buf[0] == 0x6C ) {
data[4] = buf[1];
memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, sizeof(data) );
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
len = smart_response(buf);
data[4] = 0;
}
if (decodeTLV && len > 4)
TLVPrintFromBuffer(buf+1, len-3);
free(buf);
}
return 0;
}
int CmdSmartUpgrade(const char *Cmd) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "WARNING - Smartcard socket firmware upgrade.");
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "A dangerous command, do wrong and you will brick the smart card socket");
FILE *f;
char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0};
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
bool errors = false;
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
case 'f':
//File handling and reading
if ( param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, filename, FILE_PATH_SIZE) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE ) {
PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Filename too long");
errors = true;
break;
}
cmdp += 2;
break;
case 'h':
return usage_sm_upgrade();
default:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
}
//Validations
if (errors || cmdp == 0 ) return usage_sm_upgrade();
// load file
f = fopen(filename, "rb");
if ( !f ){
PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "File: %s: not found or locked.", filename);
return 1;
}
// get filesize in order to malloc memory
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
long fsize = ftell(f);
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (fsize < 0) {
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "error, when getting filesize");
fclose(f);
return 1;
}
uint8_t *dump = calloc(fsize, sizeof(uint8_t));
if (!dump) {
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "error, cannot allocate memory ");
fclose(f);
return 1;
}
size_t bytes_read = fread(dump, 1, fsize, f);
if (f)
fclose(f);
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Smartcard socket firmware uploading to PM3");
//Send to device
uint32_t index = 0;
uint32_t bytes_sent = 0;
uint32_t bytes_remaining = bytes_read;
while (bytes_remaining > 0){
uint32_t bytes_in_packet = MIN(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, bytes_remaining);
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_UPLOAD, {index + bytes_sent, bytes_in_packet, 0}};
// Fill usb bytes with 0xFF
memset(c.d.asBytes, 0xFF, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
memcpy(c.d.asBytes, dump + bytes_sent, bytes_in_packet);
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 2000) ) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "timeout while waiting for reply.");
free(dump);
return 1;
}
bytes_remaining -= bytes_in_packet;
bytes_sent += bytes_in_packet;
printf("."); fflush(stdout);
}
free(dump);
printf("\n");
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Smartcard socket firmware updating, don\'t turn off your PM3!");
// trigger the firmware upgrade
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_UPGRADE, {bytes_read, 0, 0}};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
UsbCommand resp;
if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "timeout while waiting for reply.");
return 1;
}
if ( (resp.arg[0] && 0xFF ) )
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Smartcard socket firmware upgraded successful");
else
PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Smartcard socket firmware updating failed");
return 0;
}
int CmdSmartInfo(const char *Cmd){
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
bool errors = false, silent = false;
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
case 'h': return usage_sm_info();
case 's':
silent = true;
break;
default:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
cmdp++;
}
//Validations
if (errors ) return usage_sm_info();
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_ATR, {0, 0, 0}};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
UsbCommand resp;
if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
return 1;
}
uint8_t isok = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
if (!isok) {
if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
return 1;
}
smart_card_atr_t card;
memcpy(&card, (smart_card_atr_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t));
// print header
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "\n--- Smartcard Information ---------");
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-------------------------------------------------------------");
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ISO76183 ATR : %s", sprint_hex(card.atr, card.atr_len));
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "look up ATR");
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "http://smartcard-atr.appspot.com/parse?ATR=%s", sprint_hex_inrow(card.atr, card.atr_len) );
return 0;
}
int CmdSmartReader(const char *Cmd){
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
bool errors = false, silent = false;
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
case 'h': return usage_sm_reader();
case 's':
silent = true;
break;
default:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
cmdp++;
}
//Validations
if (errors ) return usage_sm_reader();
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_ATR, {0, 0, 0}};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
UsbCommand resp;
if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
return 1;
}
uint8_t isok = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
if (!isok) {
if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
return 1;
}
smart_card_atr_t card;
memcpy(&card, (smart_card_atr_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t));
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ISO7816-3 ATR : %s", sprint_hex(card.atr, card.atr_len));
return 0;
}
int CmdSmartSetClock(const char *Cmd){
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
bool errors = false;
uint8_t clock = 0;
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
case 'h': return usage_sm_setclock();
case 'c':
clock = param_get8ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 2, 10);
if ( clock > 2)
errors = true;
cmdp += 2;
break;
default:
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
}
//Validations
if (errors || cmdp == 0) return usage_sm_setclock();
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_SETCLOCK, {clock, 0, 0}};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
UsbCommand resp;
if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
return 1;
}
uint8_t isok = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
if (!isok) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card set clock failed");
return 1;
}
switch (clock) {
case 0:
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Clock changed to 16mhz giving 10800 baudrate");
break;
case 1:
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Clock changed to 8mhz giving 21600 baudrate");
break;
case 2:
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Clock changed to 4mhz giving 86400 baudrate");
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
int CmdSmartList(const char *Cmd) {
CmdTraceList("7816");
return 0;
}
int CmdSmartBruteforceSFI(const char *Cmd) {
char ctmp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0));
if (ctmp == 'h') return usage_sm_brute();
uint8_t data[5] = {0x00, 0xB2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Selecting card");
if ( !smart_select(false) ) {
return 1;
}
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Selecting PPSE aid");
CmdSmartRaw("d 00a404000e325041592e5359532e444446303100");
CmdSmartRaw("d 00a4040007a000000004101000");
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "starting");
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_RAW, {SC_RAW, sizeof(data), 0}};
uint8_t* buf = malloc(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
if ( !buf )
return 1;
for (uint8_t i=1; i < 4; i++) {
for (int p1=1; p1 < 5; p1++) {
data[2] = p1;
data[3] = (i << 3) + 4;
memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, sizeof(data) );
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
smart_response(buf);
// if 0x6C
if ( buf[0] == 0x6C ) {
data[4] = buf[1];
memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, sizeof(data) );
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
uint8_t len = smart_response(buf);
// TLV decoder
if (len > 4)
TLVPrintFromBuffer(buf+1, len-3);
data[4] = 0;
}
memset(buf, 0x00, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
}
}
free(buf);
return 0;
}
static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
{"list", CmdSmartList, 0, "List ISO 7816 history"},
{"info", CmdSmartInfo, 1, "Tag information"},
{"reader", CmdSmartReader, 1, "Act like an IS07816 reader"},
{"raw", CmdSmartRaw, 1, "Send raw hex data to tag"},
{"upgrade", CmdSmartUpgrade, 1, "Upgrade firmware"},
{"setclock", CmdSmartSetClock, 1, "Set clock speed"},
{"brute", CmdSmartBruteforceSFI, 1, "Bruteforce SFI"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
int CmdSmartcard(const char *Cmd) {
clearCommandBuffer();
CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
return 0;
}
int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
return 0;
}