proxmark3/client/cmdanalyse.c

271 lines
8.9 KiB
C

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2016 iceman
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Analyse bytes commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "cmdanalyse.h"
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
int usage_analyse_lcr(void) {
PrintAndLog("Specifying the bytes of a UID with a known LRC will find the last byte value");
PrintAndLog("needed to generate that LRC with a rolling XOR. All bytes should be specified in HEX.");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Usage: analyse lcr [h] <bytes>");
PrintAndLog("Options:");
PrintAndLog(" h This help");
PrintAndLog(" <bytes> bytes to calc missing XOR in a LCR");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Samples:");
PrintAndLog(" analyse lcr 04008064BA");
PrintAndLog("expected output: Target (BA) requires final LRC XOR byte value: 5A");
return 0;
}
int usage_analyse_checksum(void) {
PrintAndLog("The bytes will be added with eachother and than limited with the applied mask");
PrintAndLog("Finally compute ones' complement of the least significant bytes");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Usage: analyse chksum [h] b <bytes> m <mask>");
PrintAndLog("Options:");
PrintAndLog(" h This help");
PrintAndLog(" b <bytes> bytes to calc missing XOR in a LCR");
PrintAndLog(" m <mask> bit mask to limit the outpuyt");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Samples:");
PrintAndLog(" analyse chksum b 137AF00A0A0D m FF");
PrintAndLog("expected output: 0x61");
return 0;
}
int usage_analyse_crc(void){
PrintAndLog("A stub method to test different crc implementations inside the PM3 sourcecode. Just because you figured out the poly, doesn't mean you get the desired output");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Usage: analyse crc [h] <bytes>");
PrintAndLog("Options:");
PrintAndLog(" h This help");
PrintAndLog(" <bytes> bytes to calc crc");
PrintAndLog("");
PrintAndLog("Samples:");
PrintAndLog(" analyse crc 137AF00A0A0D");
return 0;
}
static uint8_t calculateLRC( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len) {
uint8_t LRC = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
LRC ^= bytes[i];
return LRC;
}
static uint8_t calcSumCrumbAdd( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask) {
uint8_t sum = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
sum += CRUMB(bytes[i], 0);
sum += CRUMB(bytes[i], 2);
sum += CRUMB(bytes[i], 4);
sum += CRUMB(bytes[i], 6);
}
sum &= mask;
return sum;
}
static uint8_t calcSumCrumbAddOnes( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask) {
return ~calcSumCrumbAdd(bytes, len, mask);
}
static uint8_t calcSumNibbleAdd( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask) {
uint8_t sum = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
sum += NIBBLE_LOW(bytes[i]);
sum += NIBBLE_HIGH(bytes[i]);
}
sum &= mask;
return sum;
}
static uint8_t calcSumNibbleAddOnes( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask){
return ~calcSumNibbleAdd(bytes, len, mask);
}
static uint8_t calcSumByteAdd( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask) {
uint8_t sum = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
sum += bytes[i];
sum &= mask;
return sum;
}
// Ones complement
static uint8_t calcSumByteAddOnes( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask) {
return ~calcSumByteAdd(bytes, len, mask);
}
static uint8_t calcSumByteSub( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask) {
uint8_t sum = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
sum -= bytes[i];
sum &= mask;
return sum;
}
static uint8_t calcSumByteSubOnes( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask){
return ~calcSumByteSub(bytes, len, mask);
}
static uint8_t calcSumNibbleSub( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask) {
uint8_t sum = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
sum -= NIBBLE_LOW(bytes[i]);
sum -= NIBBLE_HIGH(bytes[i]);
}
sum &= mask;
return sum;
}
static uint8_t calcSumNibbleSubOnes( uint8_t* bytes, uint8_t len, uint32_t mask) {
return ~calcSumNibbleSub(bytes, len, mask);
}
int CmdAnalyseLCR(const char *Cmd) {
uint8_t data[50];
char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
if (strlen(Cmd) == 0|| cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_analyse_lcr();
int len = 0;
param_gethex_ex(Cmd, 0, data, &len);
if ( len%2 ) return usage_analyse_lcr();
len >>= 1;
uint8_t finalXor = calculateLRC(data, len);
PrintAndLog("Target [%02X] requires final LRC XOR byte value: 0x%02X",data[len-1] ,finalXor);
return 0;
}
int CmdAnalyseCRC(const char *Cmd) {
char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_analyse_crc();
int len = strlen(Cmd);
if ( len & 1 ) return usage_analyse_crc();
// add 1 for null terminator.
uint8_t *data = malloc(len+1);
if ( data == NULL ) return 1;
if ( param_gethex(Cmd, 0, data, len)) {
free(data);
return usage_analyse_crc();
}
len >>= 1;
//PrintAndLog("\nTests with '%s' hex bytes", sprint_hex(data, len));
PrintAndLog("\nTests of reflection. Two current methods in source code");
PrintAndLog(" reflect(0x3e23L,3) is %04X == 0x3e26", reflect(0x3e23L,3) );
PrintAndLog(" SwapBits(0x3e23L,3) is %04X == 0x3e26", SwapBits(0x3e23L,3) );
PrintAndLog(" 0xB400 == %04X", reflect( (1 << 16 | 0xb400),16) );
//
// Test of CRC16, '123456789' string.
//
PrintAndLog("\nTests with '123456789' string");
uint8_t dataStr[] = { 0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39 };
uint8_t legic8 = CRC8Legic(dataStr, sizeof(dataStr));
PrintAndLog("LEGIC: CRC16: %X", CRC16Legic(dataStr, sizeof(dataStr), legic8));
//these below has been tested OK.
PrintAndLog("Confirmed CRC Implementations");
PrintAndLog("LEGIC: CRC8 : %X (0xC6 expected)", legic8);
PrintAndLog("MAXIM: CRC8 : %X (0xA1 expected)", CRC8Maxim(dataStr, sizeof(dataStr)));
PrintAndLog("DNP : CRC16: %X (0x82EA expected)", CRC16_DNP(dataStr, sizeof(dataStr)));
PrintAndLog("CCITT: CRC16: %X (0xE5CC expected)", CRC16_CCITT(dataStr, sizeof(dataStr)));
PrintAndLog("ICLASS org: CRC16: %X (0x expected)",iclass_crc16( (char*)dataStr, sizeof(dataStr)));
PrintAndLog("ICLASS ice: CRC16: %X (0x expected)",CRC16_ICLASS(dataStr, sizeof(dataStr)));
uint8_t dataStr1234[] = { 0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4};
PrintAndLog("ISO15693 org: : CRC16: %X (0xF0B8 expected)", Iso15693Crc(dataStr1234, sizeof(dataStr1234)));
PrintAndLog("ISO15693 ice: : CRC16: %X (0xF0B8 expected)", CRC16_Iso15693(dataStr1234, sizeof(dataStr1234)));
free(data);
return 0;
}
int CmdAnalyseCHKSUM(const char *Cmd){
uint8_t data[50];
uint8_t cmdp = 0;
uint32_t mask = 0xFF;
bool errors = false;
int len = 0;
memset(data, 0x0, sizeof(data));
while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) {
switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) {
case 'b':
case 'B':
param_gethex_ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, data, &len);
if ( len%2 ) errors = true;
len >>= 1;
cmdp += 2;
break;
case 'm':
case 'M':
mask = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 16);
cmdp += 2;
break;
case 'h':
case 'H':
return usage_analyse_checksum();
default:
PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
errors = true;
break;
}
if(errors) break;
}
//Validations
if(errors) return usage_analyse_checksum();
PrintAndLog("\nByte Add | 0x%X", calcSumByteAdd(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("Nibble Add | 0x%X", calcSumNibbleAdd(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("Crumb Add | 0x%X", calcSumCrumbAdd(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("\nByte Subtract | 0x%X", calcSumByteSub(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("Nibble Subtract | 0x%X", calcSumNibbleSub(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("\nCHECKSUM - One's complement");
PrintAndLog("Byte Add | 0x%X", calcSumByteAddOnes(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("Nibble Add | 0x%X", calcSumNibbleAddOnes(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("Crumb Add | 0x%X", calcSumCrumbAddOnes(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("Byte Subtract | 0x%X", calcSumByteSubOnes(data, len, mask));
PrintAndLog("Nibble Subtract | 0x%X", calcSumNibbleSubOnes(data, len, mask));
return 0;
}
int CmdAnalyseDates(const char *Cmd){
// look for datestamps in a given array of bytes
PrintAndLog("To be implemented. Feel free to contribute!");
return 0;
}
static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
{"lcr", CmdAnalyseLCR, 1, "Generate final byte for XOR LRC"},
{"crc", CmdAnalyseCRC, 1, "Stub method for CRC evaluations"},
{"chksum", CmdAnalyseCHKSUM, 1, "Checksum with adding, masking and one's complement"},
{"dates", CmdAnalyseDates, 1, "Look for datestamps in a given array of bytes"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
int CmdAnalyse(const char *Cmd) {
clearCommandBuffer();
CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
return 0;
}
int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
return 0;
}