dnscontrol/docs/examples.md

---
layout: default
---

# Examples

* TOC
{:toc}

## Typical DNS Records

{% highlight javascript %}

D('example.com', REG, DnsProvider('GCLOUD'),
    A('@', '1.2.3.4'),  // The naked or 'apex' domain.
    A('server1', '2.3.4.5'),
    AAAA('wide', '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334'),
    CNAME('www', 'server1'),
    CNAME('another', 'service.mycloud.com.'),
    MX('mail', 10, 'mailserver'),
    MX('mail', 20, 'mailqueue'),
    TXT('the', 'message'),
    NS('delegated', 'ns1.dnsexample.com.'),
    NS('delegated', 'ns2.dnsexample.com.')
)

{% endhighlight %}

## Set a specific TTL for a record

{% highlight javascript %}
    A('one', '1.2.3.4', TTL(400)),
{% endhighlight %}

## Variables for common IP Addresses

{% highlight javascript %}

var addrA = IP('1.2.3.4')

D('example.com', REG, DnsProvider('R53'),
    A('@', addrA), //1.2.3.4
    A('www', addrA + 1), //1.2.3.5
)
{% endhighlight %}

## Variables to swap active Data Center

{% highlight javascript %}

var dcA = IP('5.5.5.5');
var dcB = IP('6.6.6.6');

// switch to dcB to failover
var activeDC = dcA;

D('example.com', REG, DnsProvider('R53'),
    A('@', activeDC + 5), // fixed address based on activeDC
)
{% endhighlight %}

## Macro to group repeated records

{% highlight javascript %}

var GOOGLE_APPS_DOMAIN_MX = [
    MX('@', 1, 'aspmx.l.google.com.'),
    MX('@', 5, 'alt1.aspmx.l.google.com.'),
    MX('@', 5, 'alt2.aspmx.l.google.com.'),
    MX('@', 10, 'alt3.aspmx.l.google.com.'),
    MX('@', 10, 'alt4.aspmx.l.google.com.'),
]

D('example.com', REG, DnsProvider('R53'),
   GOOGLE_APPS_DOMAIN_MX,
   A('@', '1.2.3.4')
)
{% endhighlight %}

## Dual DNS Providers

{% highlight javascript %}

D('example.com', REG, DnsProvider('R53'), DnsProvider('GCLOUD'),
   A('@', '1.2.3.4')
)

// above zone uses 8 NS records total (4 from each provider dynamically gathered)
// below zone will only take 2 from each for a total of 4. May be better for performance reasons.

D('example2.com', REG, DnsProvider('R53',2), DnsProvider('GCLOUD',2),
   A('@', '1.2.3.4')
)

// or set a Provider as a non-authoritative backup (don't register its nameservers)
D('example3.com', REG, DnsProvider('R53'), DnsProvider('GCLOUD',0),
   A('@', '1.2.3.4')
)

{% endhighlight %}