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Improve convertzone documentation (#54)
* NEW: convertzone/ Read BIND zone files, output records as DSL, TSV, or pretty-print. * Refactored to be more gostyle. * Fix buffering issue. * Delete the hacky awk script. * Linting. * Lint and documentation fixes. * DNSimple provider (#43) * Implement a basic DNSimple provider. Handles domain delegation as well as record create, update, and delete. Note that this is completely untested at the moment. It’s so alpha it might burn your face off. * Add some inline comments. Always use the StackExchange libs. * Clean up dnsimple docs a little * This will need to be changed before merging. * Import the dnsimple dnscontrol package from its expected path * Properly build the FQDN and implement record listing so create/update/delete are used correctly. * Add support for overriding base URL to allow connection to sandbox. * Vendor dnsimple-go and its dependencies. * Remove unnecessary doc file. * Use dnsutil.AddOrigin for combining record name and origin. * Modifying dnsimple provider to pass tests * NEW: convertzone/ Read BIND zone files, output records as DSL, TSV, o… (#49) * NEW: convertzone/ Read BIND zone files, output records as DSL, TSV, or pretty-print. * Refactored to be more gostyle. * Fix buffering issue. * Delete the hacky awk script. * Linting. * Update README.md * Update README.md * Update README.md * Docs
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convertzone converts an old-style DNS zone file into one of three formats:
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* -mode=pretty Output the zone pretty-printed.
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* -mode=tsv Output the zone recoreds as tab-separated values
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* -mode=dsl Output the zone records as the DNSControl DSL language.
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convertzone [-mode=MODE] zonename [filename]
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-mode=tsv Output the zone recoreds as tab-separated values
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-mode=pretty Output the zone pretty-printed.
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-mode=dsl Output the zone records as the DNSControl DSL language.
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NOTE: mode=dsl is not perfect. The result is something you'll want
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to fine-tune. However it is better than manually converting big
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zones.
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You must give the script both the zone name (i.e. "stackoverflow.com")
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and the filename of the zonefile to read.
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zonename The FQDN of the zone name.
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filename File to read (optional. Defaults to stdin)
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Output is sent to stdout.
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The zonename is required as it can not be guessed automatically from the input.
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Example:
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"""
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./convertzone stackoverflow.com zone.stackoverflow.com >new/stackoverflow.com
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"""
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convertzone stackoverflow.com zone.stackoverflow.com >new/stackoverflow.com
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Caveats:
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* `$INCLUDE` may not be handled correctly if you are not in the right directory.
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## -mode=tsv:
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This is useful for `awk` and other systems that expect a very
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uniform set of input.
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Example: Print all CNAMEs:
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convertzone -mode=tsv foo.com <zone.foo.com | awk '$4 == "CNAME" { print $1 " -> " $5 }'
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## -mode=pretty:
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This is useful for cleaning up a zonefile. It sorts the records,
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moving SOA and NS records to the top of the zone; all other records
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are alphabetically sorted; if a label has mutiple records, they are
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listed in a logical (not numeric) order, multiple A records are
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listed sorted by IP address, MX records are sorted by priority,
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etc. Use `-ttl` to set a default TTL.
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Example: Clean up a zone file:
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convertzone -mode=pretty foo.com <old/zone.foo.com >new/zone.foo.com
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## -mode=dsl:
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This is useful for generating your draft `dnsconfig.js` configuration.
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The output can be appended to the `dnsconfig.js` file as a good first draft.
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You'll probably need to clean it up
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a bit:
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* remove NS records. DnsProvider() inserts NS records for you.
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* re-order the records to be more logical and readable. (remember that the last item in a list must not end with a comma)
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* manually check over the results.
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When converting a zonefile to DSL, we recommend a 2-phase process. First
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create a dnsconfig.js file that exactly replicates your existing configuration.
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Only when that is complete should you make any changes to the DNS zone data.
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This is not required, but it is a lot safer.
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### Phase 1: Convert exactly as-is.
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In this phase the goal is to create a dnsconfig.js that exactly
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replicates the existing DNS data.
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Edit dnsconfig.js until `dnscontrol preview` shows no errors and
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no changes to be made. This means the conversion of your old DNS
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data is correct.
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Resist the temptation to clean up and old, obsolete, records or to
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add anything new. Experience has shown that making changes at this
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time leads to difficult-to-find errors.
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If convertzone could have done a better job, please let us know!
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### Phase 2: Make any changes you desire.
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Once `dnscontrol preview` lists no changes, do any cleanups
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you want. For example, remove obsolete records or add new ones.
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### Example workflow
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Example: Convert a zone file and add it to your configuration:
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# Note this command uses ">>" to append to dnsconfig.js. Do
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# not use ">" as that will erase the existing file.
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convertzone -mode=dsl foo.com <old/zone.foo.com >>dnsconfig.js
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#
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dnscontrol preview
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vim dnsconfig.js
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# (repeat until all warnings/errors are resolved)
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#
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# When everything is as you wish, push the changes live:
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dnscontrol push
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# (this should be a no-op)
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#
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# Make any changes you do desire:
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vim dnsconfig.js
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dnscontrol preview
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# (repeat until all warnings/errors are resolved)
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dnscontrol push
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