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
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 
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[](https://inventory.raw.pm/)
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What is this?
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theHarvester is a simple to use, yet powerful tool designed to be used during the reconnaissance stage of a red< br >
team assessment or penetration test. It performs open source intelligence (OSINT) gathering to help determine< br >
a domain's external threat landscape. The tool gathers names, emails, IPs, subdomains, and URLs by using< br >
multiple public resources that include:< br >
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Passive modules:
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* anubis: Anubis-DB - https://github.com/jonluca/anubis
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* bevigil: CloudSEK BeVigil scans mobile application for OSINT assets (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://bevigil.com/osint-api
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* baidu: Baidu search engine - www.baidu.com
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* binaryedge: List of known subdomains (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://www.binaryedge.io
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* bing: Microsoft search engine - https://www.bing.com
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* bingapi: Microsoft search engine, through the API (Requires an API key, see below.)
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* brave: Brave search engine - https://search.brave.com/
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* bufferoverun: (Requires an API key, see below.) https://tls.bufferover.run
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* censys: [Censys search engine ](https://search.censys.io/ ) will use certificates searches to enumerate subdomains and gather emails< br >
(Requires an API key, see below.) https://censys.io
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* certspotter: Cert Spotter monitors Certificate Transparency logs - https://sslmate.com/certspotter/
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* criminalip: Specialized Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://www.criminalip.io
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* crtsh: Comodo Certificate search - https://crt.sh
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* dnsdumpster: DNSdumpster search engine - https://dnsdumpster.com
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* duckduckgo: DuckDuckGo search engine - https://duckduckgo.com
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* fullhunt: Next-generation attack surface security platform (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://fullhunt.io
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* github-code: GitHub code search engine (Requires a GitHub Personal Access Token, see below.) - www.github.com
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* hackertarget: Online vulnerability scanners and network intelligence to help organizations - https://hackertarget.com
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* hunter: Hunter search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://hunter.io
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* hunterhow: Internet search engines for security researchers (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://hunter.how
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* intelx: Intelx search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) - http://intelx.io
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* netlas: A Shodan or Censys competitor (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://app.netlas.io
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* onyphe: Cyber defense search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://www.onyphe.io/
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* otx: AlienVault open threat exchange - https://otx.alienvault.com
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* pentestTools: Cloud-based toolkit for offensive security testing, focused on web applications and network penetration< br >
testing (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://pentest-tools.com/
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* projecDiscovery: We actively collect and maintain internet-wide assets data, to enhance research and analyse changes around< br >
DNS for better insights (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://chaos.projectdiscovery.io
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* rapiddns: DNS query tool which make querying subdomains or sites of a same IP easy! https://rapiddns.io
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* rocketreach: Access real-time verified personal/professional emails, phone numbers, and social media links (Requires an API key,< br >
see below.) - https://rocketreach.co
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* securityTrails: Security Trails search engine, the world's largest repository of historical DNS data (Requires an API key, see< br >
below.) - https://securitytrails.com
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* -s, --shodan: Shodan search engine will search for ports and banners from discovered hosts (Requires an API key, see below.)< br >
https://shodan.io
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* sitedossier: Find available information on a site - http://www.sitedossier.com
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* subdomaincenter: A subdomain finder tool used to find subdomains of a given domain - https://www.subdomain.center/
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* subdomainfinderc99: A subdomain finder is a tool used to find the subdomains of a given domain - https://subdomainfinder.c99.nl
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* threatminer: Data mining for threat intelligence - https://www.threatminer.org/
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* tomba: Tomba search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://tomba.io
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* urlscan: A sandbox for the web that is a URL and website scanner - https://urlscan.io
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* vhost: Bing virtual hosts search
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* virustotal: Domain search (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://www.virustotal.com
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* yahoo: Yahoo search engine
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* zoomeye: China's version of Shodan (Requires an API key, see below.) - https://www.zoomeye.org
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Active modules:
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* DNS brute force: dictionary brute force enumeration
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* Screenshots: Take screenshots of subdomains that were found
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Modules that require an API key:
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--------------------------------
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Documentation to setup API keys can be found at - https://github.com/laramies/theHarvester/wiki/Installation#api-keys
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* bevigil - Free upto 50 queries. Pricing can be found here: https://bevigil.com/pricing/osint
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* binaryedge - $10/month
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* bing
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* bufferoverun - uses the free API
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* censys - API keys are required and can be retrieved from your [Censys account ](https://search.censys.io/account/api ).
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* criminalip
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* fullhunt
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* github
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* hunter - limited to 10 on the free plan, so you will need to do -l 10 switch
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* hunterhow
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* intelx
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* netlas - $
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* onyphe -$
* pentestTools - $
* projecDiscovery - invite only for now
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* rocketreach - $
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* securityTrails
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* shodan - $
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* tomba - Free up to 50 search.
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* zoomeye
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Install and dependencies:
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* Python 3.10+
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* https://github.com/laramies/theHarvester/wiki/Installation
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Comments, bugs, and requests:
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-----------------------------
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* [](https://twitter.com/laramies) Christian Martorella @laramies
2021-05-25 05:10:02 +08:00
cmartorella@edge-security.com
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* [](https://twitter.com/NotoriousRebel1) Matthew Brown @NotoriousRebel1
* [](https://twitter.com/jay_townsend1) Jay "L1ghtn1ng" Townsend @jay_townsend1
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Main contributors:
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------------------
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* [](https://twitter.com/NotoriousRebel1) Matthew Brown @NotoriousRebel1
2019-03-19 05:26:54 +08:00
* [](https://twitter.com/jay_townsend1) Jay "L1ghtn1ng" Townsend @jay_townsend1
2021-05-25 05:10:02 +08:00
* [](https://twitter.com/discoverscripts) Lee Baird @discoverscripts
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Thanks:
-------
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* John Matherly - Shodan project
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* Ahmed Aboul Ela - subdomain names dictionaries (big and small)