#!/bin/ash # # Alpine Linux use "ash" as the default shell. exec >/dev/tty0 2>&1 # Delete the initial script itself to prevent to be executed in the new system. rm -f /etc/local.d/rhelConf.start rm -f /etc/runlevels/default/local # Install necessary components. apk update apk add coreutils grep sed # Get RHEL Linux configurations. confFile='/root/alpine.config' cloudInitFile='/mnt/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99-fake_cloud.cfg' # Read configs from initial file. IncDisk=$(grep "IncDisk" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') LinuxMirror=$(grep -w "LinuxMirror" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') alpineVer=$(grep "alpineVer" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') TimeZone1=$(grep "TimeZone" $confFile | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d'/' -f 1) TimeZone2=$(grep "TimeZone" $confFile | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d'/' -f 2) tmpWORD=$(grep -w "tmpWORD" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') sshPORT=$(grep "sshPORT" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') networkAdapter=$(grep "networkAdapter" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') IPv4=$(grep "IPv4" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') MASK=$(grep "MASK" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') ipPrefix=$(grep "ipPrefix" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') actualIp4Prefix=$(grep "actualIp4Prefix" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') GATE=$(grep "GATE" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') ipDNS1=$(grep "ipDNS1" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') ipDNS2=$(grep "ipDNS2" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') iAddrNum=$(grep "iAddrNum" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') writeIpsCmd=$(grep "writeIpsCmd" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') ip6Addr=$(grep "ip6Addr" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') ip6Mask=$(grep "ip6Mask" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') actualIp6Prefix=$(grep "actualIp6Prefix" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') ip6Gate=$(grep "ip6Gate" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') ip6DNS1=$(grep "ip6DNS1" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') ip6DNS2=$(grep "ip6DNS2" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') i6AddrNum=$(grep "i6AddrNum" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') writeIp6sCmd=$(grep "writeIp6sCmd" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') setIPv6=$(grep "setIPv6" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') HostName=$(grep "HostName" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') DDURL=$(grep "DDURL" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') DEC_CMD=$(grep "DEC_CMD" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') cloudInitUrl=$(grep "cloudInitUrl" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') RedHatSeries=$(grep "RedHatSeries" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') lowMemMode=$(grep "lowMemMode" $confFile | awk '{print $2}') # Reset configurations of repositories. true >/etc/apk/repositories setup-apkrepos $LinuxMirror/$alpineVer/main setup-apkcache /var/cache/apk # Add community mirror. sed -i '$a\'$LinuxMirror'/'$alpineVer'/community' /etc/apk/repositories # Add edge testing to the repositories # sed -i '$a\'$LinuxMirror'/edge/testing' /etc/apk/repositories # Synchronize time from hardware. hwclock -s # Install necessary components. apk update apk add hdparm multipath-tools util-linux wget xz # Start dd. wget --no-check-certificate --report-speed=bits --tries=0 --timeout=10 --wait=5 -O- "$DDURL" | $DEC_CMD | dd of="$IncDisk" status=progress # Get valid loop device. loopDevice=$(echo $(losetup -f)) loopDeviceNum=$(echo $(losetup -f) | cut -d'/' -f 3) # Make a soft link between valid loop device and disk. losetup $loopDevice $IncDisk # Get mapper partition. mapperDevice=$(kpartx -av $loopDevice | grep "$loopDeviceNum" | sort -rn | sed -n '1p' | awk '{print $3}') # Mount RHEL dd partition to /mnt . mount /dev/mapper/$mapperDevice /mnt # Download cloud init file. wget --no-check-certificate -qO $cloudInitFile ''$cloudInitUrl'' # User config. sed -ri 's/HostName/'${HostName}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/tmpWORD/'${tmpWORD}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/sshPORT/'${sshPORT}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/TimeZone/'${TimeZone1}'\/'${TimeZone2}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/networkAdapter/'${networkAdapter}'/g' $cloudInitFile if [[ "$iAddrNum" -ge "2" ]]; then sed -ri 's#IPv4/ipPrefix#'${writeIpsCmd}'#g' $cloudInitFile else sed -ri 's/IPv4/'${IPv4}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/ipPrefix/'${ipPrefix}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri "s/${IPv4}\/${ipPrefix}/${IPv4}\/${actualIp4Prefix}/g" $cloudInitFile fi sed -ri 's/GATE/'${GATE}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/ipDNS1/'${ipDNS1}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/ipDNS2/'${ipDNS2}'/g' $cloudInitFile if [[ "$i6AddrNum" -ge "2" ]]; then sed -ri 's#ip6Addr/ip6Mask#'${writeIp6sCmd}'#g' $cloudInitFile else sed -ri 's/ip6Addr/'${ip6Addr}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/ip6Mask/'${ip6Mask}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri "s/${ip6Addr}\/${ip6Mask}/${ip6Addr}\/${actualIp6Prefix}/g" $cloudInitFile fi sed -ri 's/ip6Gate/'${ip6Gate}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/ip6DNS1/'${ip6DNS1}'/g' $cloudInitFile sed -ri 's/ip6DNS2/'${ip6DNS2}'/g' $cloudInitFile # Disable SELinux permanently. sed -ri 's/^SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/g' /mnt/etc/selinux/config # Disable IPv6. [[ "$setIPv6" == "0" ]] && sed -ri 's/net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0/net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 ipv6.disable=1/g' /mnt/etc/default/grub # Permit root user login by password, change ssh port. sed -ri 's/^#?PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin yes/g' /mnt/etc/ssh/sshd_config sed -ri 's/^#?PasswordAuthentication.*/PasswordAuthentication yes/g' /mnt/etc/ssh/sshd_config sed -ri 's/^#?Port.*/Port '${sshPORT}'/g' /mnt/etc/ssh/sshd_config # Disable allocate swap. # Note: Swap allowcation in "runcmd:" stage during execution of cloud init on aarch64 CPU architecture would cause a fatal because of "cloud-final.service" runs failed. [[ "$lowMemMode" != "1" ]] && sed -i '/swapspace/d' $cloudInitFile # Hack cloud init. # Note: this trick has a great effect on Ubuntu 20.04+, AlmaLinux / Rocky 9+ in almost any cloud platforms but unfortunately it # is not suitable for Rocky 8 otherwise cloud init will meet a fatal may because of the lower version of python3.6(others are 3.9). # More details: https://github.com/leitbogioro/Tools/blob/master/Linux_reinstall/Ubuntu/ubuntuInit.sh [[ "$RedHatSeries" -ge "9" ]] && { utilProgram=$(find /mnt/usr/lib/python* -name "util.py" | grep "cloudinit" | head -n 1) sed -ri 's/iso9660/osi9876/g' $utilProgram sed -ri 's#"blkid"#"echo"#g' $utilProgram } # Umount mounted directory and loop device. umount /mnt kpartx -dv $loopDevice losetup -d $loopDevice # Reboot, the temporary intermediary system of AlpineLinux which is executing in memory will be destroyed during the power down and then server will reboot to the newly system immediately. exec reboot