#!/bin/bash # # Installing necessary components: apt update -y apt install axel cron kpartx mount qemu-utils xfsprogs xz-utils -y # get valid loop device loopDevice=$(echo $(losetup -f)) loopDeviceNum=$(echo $(losetup -f) | cut -d'/' -f 3) linuxName="AlmaLinux" websiteDir="/www/wwwroot/cloud-images.a.disk.re/$linuxName" [[ ! -d "$websiteDir" ]] && mkdir -p "$websiteDir" for distNum in "9"; do for archType in "x86_64" "aarch64"; do fileName="$linuxName-$distNum-GenericCloud-latest.$archType" # Replace "wget" to "axel" because axel supports multithreading and improve speed of downloading. axel -n 16 -k -q -o /root/$fileName.qcow2 "https://repo.almalinux.org/almalinux/$distNum/cloud/$archType/images/$fileName.qcow2" qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O raw /root/$fileName.qcow2 /root/$fileName.raw losetup $loopDevice /root/$fileName.raw # Add some parameters for kernel aims to "redirect name of network adapters", "disable kdump", "disable selinux". grub2DirDevice=$(kpartx -av $loopDevice | grep "$loopDeviceNum" | sort -rn | sed -n '2p' | awk '{print $3}') sysDirDevice=$(kpartx -av $loopDevice | grep "$loopDeviceNum" | sort -rn | sed -n '1p' | awk '{print $3}') mount /dev/mapper/$grub2DirDevice /mnt sed -ri 's/biosdevname=0.*/net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 crashkernel=0 selinux=0 "/g' /mnt/grub2/grub.cfg umount /mnt mount /dev/mapper/$sysDirDevice /mnt sed -ri 's/biosdevname=0.*/net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 crashkernel=0 selinux=0"/g' /mnt/etc/default/grub umount /mnt kpartx -dv $loopDevice losetup -d $loopDevice # Transfer file format from ".raw" to ".xz" because xz can skip sparse files of cloud images and has a very light size aims to reduce I/O of network expenses. xz -z -1 -T 0 /root/$fileName.raw mv /root/$fileName.raw.xz /root/$fileName.xz rm -rf $websiteDir/$fileName.xz mv /root/$fileName.xz $websiteDir/$fileName.xz rm -rf /root/$fileName.raw rm -rf /root/$fileName.qcow2 done done # write crontab task if [[ ! `grep -i "autorepackalmalinuxcloudimages" /etc/crontab` ]]; then sed -i '$i 0 7 1-7 2,4,6,8,10,12 7 root bash /root/autoRepackAlmaLinuxCloudImages.sh' /etc/crontab /etc/init.d/cron restart fi