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Tools/Linux_reinstall/InstallNET.sh
Molly Lau c28f2ef21d
Update InstallNET.sh
2022-11-30 14:56:16 +09:00

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#!/bin/bash
##
## License: GPL
## It can reinstall Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS, AlmaLinux, RockyLinux, Fedora linux system with network.
## Default root password: LeitboGi0ro
## Written By MoeClub.org
## Blog: https://moeclub.org
## Modified By 秋水逸冰
## Blog: https://teddysun.com/
## Modified By VPS收割者
## Blog: https://www.idcoffer.com/
## Modified By airium
## Blog: https://github.com/airium
## Modified By Leitbogioro
## Blog: https://www.zhihu.com/column/originaltechnic
export tmpVER=''
export tmpDIST=''
export tmpURL=''
export tmpWORD=''
export tmpMirror=''
export tmpDHCP='1'
export TimeZone=''
export ipAddr=''
export ipMask=''
export ipGate=''
export ipDNS='1.0.0.1'
export IncDisk='default'
export interface=''
export interfaceSelect=''
export IsCN=''
export Relese=''
export sshPORT=''
export ddMode='0'
export setNet='0'
export setRDP='0'
export setIPv6='0'
export setRaid=''
export isMirror='0'
export FindDists='0'
export setFileType=''
export loaderMode='0'
export IncFirmware='0'
export SpikCheckDIST='0'
export setInterfaceName='0'
export UNKNOWHW='0'
export UNVER='6.4'
export GRUBDIR=''
export GRUBFILE=''
export GRUBVER=''
export VER=''
export setCMD=""
export setConsole=''
export FirmwareImage=''
export AddNum='1'
export DebianModifiedProcession='echo "";'
while [[ $# -ge 1 ]]; do
case $1 in
-version)
shift
tmpVER="$1"
shift
;;
-debian|-Debian)
shift
Relese='Debian'
tmpDIST="$1"
shift
;;
-ubuntu|-Ubuntu)
shift
Relese='Ubuntu'
tmpDIST="$1"
shift
;;
-centos|-CentOS)
shift
Relese='CentOS'
tmpDIST="$1"
shift
;;
-rocky|-rockylinux|-RockyLinux)
shift
Relese='RockyLinux'
tmpDIST="$1"
shift
;;
-alma|-almalinux|-AlmaLinux)
shift
Relese='AlmaLinux'
tmpDIST="$1"
shift
;;
-fedora|-Fedora)
shift
Relese='Fedora'
tmpDIST="$1"
shift
;;
-dd|--image)
shift
ddMode='1'
tmpURL="$1"
shift
;;
-i|--interface)
shift
interfaceSelect="$1"
shift
;;
--ip-addr)
shift
ipAddr="$1"
shift
;;
--ip-mask)
shift
ipMask="$1"
shift
;;
--ip-gate)
shift
ipGate="$1"
shift
;;
--ip-dns)
shift
ipDNS="$1"
shift
;;
--dhcp-static)
shift
tmpDHCP='0'
shift
;;
--dev-net)
shift
setInterfaceName='1'
;;
--loader)
shift
loaderMode='1'
;;
-mirror)
shift
isMirror='1'
tmpMirror="$1"
shift
;;
-rdp)
shift
setRDP='1'
WinRemote="$1"
shift
;;
-raid)
shift
setRaid="$1"
shift
;;
-timezone)
shift
TimeZone="$1"
shift
;;
-cmd)
shift
setCMD="$1"
shift
;;
-console)
shift
setConsole="$1"
shift
;;
-firmware)
shift
IncFirmware="1"
shift
;;
-filetype)
shift
setFileType="$1"
shift
;;
-port)
shift
sshPORT="$1"
shift
;;
-pwd)
shift
tmpWORD="$1"
shift
;;
--noipv6)
shift
setIPv6='1'
;;
*)
if [[ "$1" != 'error' ]]; then echo -ne "\nInvaild option: '$1'\n\n"; fi
echo -ne " Usage:\n\tbash $(basename $0)\t-debian [\033[33m\033[04mdists-name\033[0m]\n\t\t\t\t-ubuntu [\033[04mdists-name\033[0m]\n\t\t\t\t-centos [\033[04mdists-name\033[0m]\n\t\t\t\t-rockylinux [\033[04mdists-name\033[0m]\n\t\t\t\t-almalinux [\033[04mdists-name\033[0m]\n\t\t\t\t-fedora [\033[04mdists-name\033[0m]\n\t\t\t\t-v/--ver [32/i386|64/\033[33m\033[04mamd64\033[0m|arm/\033[33m\033[04marm64\033[0m] [\033[33m\033[04mdists-verison\033[0m]\n\t\t\t\t--ip-addr/--ip-gate/--ip-mask\n\t\t\t\t-apt/-yum/-mirror\n\t\t\t\t-dd/--image\n\t\t\t\t-pwd [linux password]\n\t\t\t\t-port [linux ssh port] [only support debian or ubuntu]\n"
exit 1;
;;
esac
done
[[ "$EUID" -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mThis script must be run as root!\n" && exit 1;
# Ping delay to Goole($1) and Twitter($2), support both ipv4 and ipv6, $3 is $IPStackType
function checkCN(){
for TestUrl in "$1" "$2"; do
IPv4PingDelay=`ping -4 -c 2 -w 2 "$TestUrl" | grep rtt | cut -d'/' -f5 | awk -F'.' '{print $NF}' | sed -n '/^[0-9]\+\(\.[0-9]\+\)\?$/p'`
IPv6PingDelay=`ping -6 -c 2 -w 2 "$TestUrl" | grep rtt | cut -d'/' -f5 | awk -F'.' '{print $NF}' | sed -n '/^[0-9]\+\(\.[0-9]\+\)\?$/p'`
if [[ "$3"="BioStack" ]]; then
if [[ "$IPv4PingDelay" != "" ]] || [[ "$IPv6PingDelay" != "" ]]; then
IsCN=""
IsCN=`echo -e "$IsCN"`"$IsCN"
else
IsCN="cn"
fi
elif [[ "$3"="IPv4Stack" ]]; then
if [[ "$IPv4PingDelay" != "" ]]; then
IsCN=""
IsCN=`echo -e "$IsCN"`"$IsCN"
else
IsCN="cn"
IsCN=`echo -e "$IsCN"`"$IsCN"
fi
elif [[ "$3"="IPv6Stack" ]]; then
if [[ "$IPv6PingDelay" != "" ]]; then
IsCN=""
IsCN=`echo -e "$IsCN"`"$IsCN"
else
IsCN="cn"
IsCN=`echo -e "$IsCN"`"$IsCN"
fi
fi
done
[[ `echo "$IsCN" | grep "cn"` != "" ]] && IsCN="cn" || IsCN=""
if [[ "$IsCN" == "cn" ]]; then
TimeZone="Asia/Shanghai"
if [[ "$3" == "BioStack" ]] || [[ "$3"="IPv4Stack" ]]; then
ipDNS="101.6.6.6"
else
ipDNS="2001:da8::666"
fi
elif [[ "$IsCN" == "" ]] && [[ "$3" == "IPv6Stack" ]]; then
ipDNS="2606:4700:4700::1001"
fi
}
function dependence(){
Full='0';
for BIN_DEP in `echo "$1" |sed 's/,/\n/g'`
do
if [[ -n "$BIN_DEP" ]]; then
Found='0';
for BIN_PATH in `echo "$PATH" |sed 's/:/\n/g'`
do
ls $BIN_PATH/$BIN_DEP >/dev/null 2>&1;
if [ $? == '0' ]; then
Found='1';
break;
fi
done
if [ "$Found" == '1' ]; then
echo -en "[\033[32mok\033[0m]\t";
else
Full='1';
echo -en "[\033[31mNot Install\033[0m]";
fi
echo -en "\t$BIN_DEP\n";
fi
done
if [ "$Full" == '1' ]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[31mError! \033[0mPlease use '\033[33mapt-get\033[0m' or '\033[33myum\033[0m' install it.\n\n\n"
exit 1;
fi
}
function selectMirror(){
[ $# -ge 3 ] || exit 1
Relese=$(echo "$1" |sed -r 's/(.*)/\L\1/')
DIST=$(echo "$2" |sed 's/\ //g' |sed -r 's/(.*)/\L\1/')
VER=$(echo "$3" |sed 's/\ //g' |sed -r 's/(.*)/\L\1/')
New=$(echo "$4" |sed 's/\ //g')
[ -n "$Relese" ] && [ -n "$DIST" ] && [ -n "$VER" ] || exit 1
if [ "$Relese" == "debian" ] || [ "$Relese" == "ubuntu" ]; then
[ "$DIST" == "focal" ] && legacy="legacy-" || legacy=""
TEMP="SUB_MIRROR/dists/${DIST}/main/installer-${VER}/current/${legacy}images/netboot/${Relese}-installer/${VER}/initrd.gz"
elif [ "$Relese" == "centos" ] || [ "$Relese" == "rockylinux" ] || [ "$Relese" == "almalinux" ]; then
if [ "$Relese" == "centos" ] && [[ "$RedHatSeries" -le "7" ]]; then
TEMP="SUB_MIRROR/${DIST}/os/${VER}/images/pxeboot/initrd.img"
else
TEMP="SUB_MIRROR/${DIST}/BaseOS/${VER}/os/images/pxeboot/initrd.img"
fi
elif [ "$Relese" == "fedora" ]; then
TEMP="SUB_MIRROR/releases/${DIST}/Server/${VER}/os/images/pxeboot/initrd.img"
fi
[ -n "$TEMP" ] || exit 1
mirrorStatus=0
declare -A MirrorBackup
if [[ "IsCN" == "cn" ]]; then
MirrorBackup=(["debian0"]="" ["debian1"]="https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/" ["debian2"]="https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/" ["debian3"]="https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/" ["ubuntu0"]="" ["ubuntu1"]="http://mirrors.tencent.com/ubuntu/" ["ubuntu2"]="http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/" ["centos0"]="" ["centos1"]="https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos/" ["centos2"]="https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/" ["centos3"]="http://mirror.nju.edu.cn/centos-altarch/" ["centos4"]="http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/" ["fedora0"]="" ["fedora1"]="https://mirrors.aliyun.com/fedora/" ["fedora2"]="https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/fedora/" ["rockylinux0"]="" ["rockylinux1"]="http://mirrors.163.com/rocky/" ["rockylinux2"]="https://mirrors.aliyun.com/rockylinux/" ["almalinux0"]="" ["almalinux1"]="https://mirrors.aliyun.com/almalinux/" ["almalinux2"]="https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/almalinux/")
else
MirrorBackup=(["debian0"]="" ["debian1"]="http://deb.debian.org/debian/" ["debian2"]="http://ftp.kddilabs.jp/pub/debian/" ["debian3"]="http://archive.debian.org/debian/" ["ubuntu0"]="" ["ubuntu1"]="http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/" ["ubuntu2"]="http://ports.ubuntu.com/" ["centos0"]="" ["centos1"]="http://mirror.centos.org/centos/" ["centos2"]="http://mirror.stream.centos.org/" ["centos3"]="http://mirror.math.princeton.edu/pub/centos-altarch/" ["centos4"]="http://vault.centos.org/" ["fedora0"]="" ["fedora1"]="https://download-ib01.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/" ["fedora2"]="https://download-cc-rdu01.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/" ["rockylinux0"]="" ["rockylinux1"]="http://download.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/" ["rockylinux2"]="http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/rocky/" ["almalinux0"]="" ["almalinux1"]="http://repo.almalinux.org/almalinux/" ["almalinux2"]="http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/almalinux/")
fi
echo "$New" |grep -q '^http://\|^https://\|^ftp://' && MirrorBackup[${Relese}0]="$New"
for mirror in $(echo "${!MirrorBackup[@]}" |sed 's/\ /\n/g' |sort -n |grep "^$Relese"); do
Current="${MirrorBackup[$mirror]}"
[ -n "$Current" ] || continue
MirrorURL=`echo "$TEMP" |sed "s#SUB_MIRROR#${Current}#g"`
wget --no-check-certificate --spider --timeout=3 -o /dev/null "$MirrorURL"
[ $? -eq 0 ] && mirrorStatus=1 && break
done
[ $mirrorStatus -eq 1 ] && echo "$Current" || exit 1
}
function netmask() {
n="${1:-32}"
b=""
m=""
for((i=0;i<32;i++)){
[ $i -lt $n ] && b="${b}1" || b="${b}0"
}
for((i=0;i<4;i++)){
s=`echo "$b"|cut -c$[$[$i*8]+1]-$[$[$i+1]*8]`
[ "$m" == "" ] && m="$((2#${s}))" || m="${m}.$((2#${s}))"
}
echo "$m"
}
function getDisk(){
disks=`lsblk | sed 's/[[:space:]]*$//g' |grep "disk$" |cut -d' ' -f1 |grep -v "fd[0-9]*\|sr[0-9]*" |head -n1`
[ -n "$disks" ] || echo ""
echo "$disks" |grep -q "/dev"
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo "$disks" || echo "/dev/$disks"
}
# $1 is timezone checkfile direction, $2 $3 $4 are api keys.
function getUserTimezone(){
if [[ -z "$TimeZone" ]]; then
UserIP=`who am i | awk '{print $5}' | sed 's/(//g' | sed 's/)//g'`
for Count in "$2" "$3" "$4"; do
[[ "$TimeZone" == "Asia/Shanghai" ]] && break
tmpApi=`echo -n "$Count" | base64 -d`
TimeZone=`curl -s "https://api.ipgeolocation.io/timezone?apiKey=$tmpApi&ip=$UserIP" | jq '.timezone' | tr -d '"'`
checkTz=`echo $TimeZone | cut -d'/' -f 1`
[[ -n "$checkTz" && "$checkTz" =~ ^[a-zA-Z] ]] && break
done
else
echo `timedatectl list-timezones` >> "$1"
[[ `grep -c "$TimeZone" "$1"` == "0" ]] && TimeZone="Asia/Tokyo"
rm -rf "$1"
fi
}
function diskType(){
echo `udevadm info --query all "$1" 2>/dev/null |grep 'ID_PART_TABLE_TYPE' |cut -d'=' -f2`
}
function checkEfi(){
EfiStatus=`efibootmgr l | head -n 1`
EfiVars=""
for Count in "$1" "$2" "$3" "$4"; do
EfiVars=`ls -Sa $Count | wc -l`
[[ "$EfiVars" -ge "1" ]] && break
done
if [[ "$EfiStatus" == "" ]] || [[ "$EfiVars" == "0" ]]; then
EfiSupport="disabled"
elif [[ -n `echo "$EfiStatus" | awk '{print $2}' | sed -n '/^[0-9][0-9]*$/p'` ]] && [[ "$EfiVars" != "0" ]]; then
EfiSupport="enabled"
else
echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mboot firmware of your system could not be confirmed!\n"
exit 1
fi
}
function checkGrub(){
GRUBDIR=""
GRUBFILE=""
for Count in "$1" "$2" "$3"; do
if [[ -f "$Count""$4" ]]; then
GRUBDIR="$Count"
GRUBFILE="$4"
elif [[ -f "$Count""$5" ]]; then
GRUBDIR="$Count"
GRUBFILE="$5"
fi
done
if [[ ! -n "$GRUBFILE" ]]; then
for Count in "$4" "$5"; do
GRUBFILE=`find "$6" -name "$Count"`
if [[ -n "$GRUBFILE" ]]; then
GRUBDIR=`echo "$GRUBFILE" | sed "s/$Count//g"`
GRUBFILE="$Count"
break
fi
done
fi
GRUBDIR=`echo ${GRUBDIR%?}`
if [[ `awk '/menuentry*/{print NF}' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE | head -n 1` -ge "1" ]] || [[ `awk '/feature*/{print $a}' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE | head -n 1` != "" ]]; then
if [[ -n `grep -w "grub2-mkconfig" $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE` ]]; then
GRUBTYPE="isGrub2"
elif [[ -n `grep -w "grub-mkconfig" $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE` ]]; then
GRUBTYPE="isGrub1"
elif [[ "$CurrentOS" == "CentOS" || "$CurrentOS" == "OracleLinux" ]] && [[ "$CurrentOSVer" -le "6" ]]; then
GRUBTYPE="isGrub1"
fi
fi
}
# $1 is $linux_relese, $2 is $RedHatSeries
function checkMem(){
TotalMem1=$(cat /proc/meminfo | grep "MemTotal:" | sed 's/kb//i' | awk -F' ' '{print $NF}')
TotalMem2=$(free -k | grep -i "mem" | awk '{printf $2}')
# Without the function of OS re-installation templates in control panel which provided by cloud companies(many companies even have not).
# A independent VPS with only one hard drive is lack of the secondary hard drive to format and copy new OS file to main hard drive.
# So PXE installation need to use memory as a 'hard drive' temporary.
# For redhat series, the main OS installation file is 'squashfs.img', for example, this is the link of rockylinux 8 LiveOS iso file:
# http://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/8/Live/x86_64/Rocky-8-MATE-x86_64-latest.iso
# If you download and mount it, you will found that the size of '/LiveOS/squashfs.img' is 1.55GB!
# It means in first step of netboot installation, this 1.55GB file will be all downloaded and loaded in memory!
# So and consider other install programs if necessary, even 2GB memory is not enough, 2.5GB only just pass, it's so ridiculous!
# Debian 11 PXE installation will be able in low memory mode just 512M, why redhat loves swallow memory so much, is shame on you!
# Redhat 9 slightly improved the huge occupy of the memory, 2GB RAM machine can run it successfully.
# Technology companies usually add useless functions and redundant code in new version of software increasingly.
# They never optimize or improve it, just tell users they need to pay more to expand their hardware performance and adjust to the endless demand of them. it's not a correct decision.
[[ "$1" == 'fedora' || "$1" == 'rockylinux' || "$1" == 'almalinux' || "$1" == 'centos' ]] && {
if [[ "$1" == 'rockylinux' || "$1" == 'almalinux' || "$1" == 'centos' ]]; then
if [[ "$2" == "8" ]] && [[ "$TotalMem1" -le "2406400" || "$TotalMem2" -le "2406400" ]]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mSystem memory minimum 2.5GB required!\n"
exit 1
elif [[ "$2" -ge "9" ]] && [[ "$TotalMem1" -le "1740800" || "$TotalMem2" -le "1740800" ]]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mSystem memory minimum 2GB required!\n"
exit 1
fi
elif [[ "$1" == 'fedora' ]]; then
if [[ "$TotalMem1" -le "1740800" || "$TotalMem2" -le "1740800" ]]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mSystem memory minimum 2GB required!\n"
exit 1
fi
fi
}
}
function lowMem(){
mem=`grep "^MemTotal:" /proc/meminfo 2>/dev/null |grep -o "[0-9]*"`
[ -n "$mem" ] || return 0
[ "$mem" -le "393216" ] && return 1 || return 0
}
function checkSys(){
apt update -y
apt install curl dnsutils efibootmgr file jq lsb-release wget xz-utils -y
yum update --allowerasing -y
yum install curl dnsutils efibootmgr file jq redhat-lsb wget xz -y
OsLsb=`lsb_release -d | awk '{print$2}'`
CurrentOSVer=`cat /etc/os-release | grep -w "VERSION_ID=*" | awk -F '=' '{print $2}' | sed 's/\"//g' | cut -d'.' -f 1`
RedHatRelease=""
for Count in `cat /etc/redhat-release | awk '{print$1}'` `cat /etc/system-release | awk '{print$1}'` `cat /etc/os-release | grep -w "ID=*" | awk -F '=' '{print $2}' | sed 's/\"//g'` "$OsLsb"; do
[[ -n "$Count" ]] && RedHatRelease=`echo -e "$Count"`"$RedHatRelease"
done
DebianRelease=""
IsUbuntu=`uname -a | grep -i "ubuntu"`
IsDebian=`uname -a | grep -i "debian"`
for Count in `cat /etc/os-release | grep -w "ID=*" | awk -F '=' '{print $2}'` `cat /etc/issue | awk '{print $1}'` "$OsLsb"; do
[[ -n "$Count" ]] && DebianRelease=`echo -e "$Count"`"$DebianRelease"
done
if [[ `echo "$RedHatRelease" | grep -i "centos"` != "" ]]; then
CurrentOS="CentOS"
checkDHCP "$CurrentOS" ""
elif [[ `echo "$RedHatRelease" | grep -i "almalinux"` != "" ]]; then
CurrentOS="AlmaLinux"
checkDHCP "$CurrentOS" ""
elif [[ `echo "$RedHatRelease" | grep -i "rocky"` != "" ]]; then
CurrentOS="RockyLinux"
checkDHCP "$CurrentOS" ""
elif [[ `echo "$RedHatRelease" | grep -i "fedora"` != "" ]]; then
CurrentOS="Fedora"
checkDHCP "$CurrentOS" ""
elif [[ `echo "$RedHatRelease" | grep -i "virtuozzo"` != "" ]]; then
CurrentOS="Vzlinux"
checkDHCP "$CurrentOS" ""
elif [[ `echo "$RedHatRelease" | grep -i 'ol\|oracle'` != "" ]]; then
CurrentOS="OracleLinux"
checkDHCP "$CurrentOS" ""
elif [[ "$IsUbuntu" ]] || [[ `echo "$DebianRelease" | grep -i "ubuntu"` != "" ]]; then
CurrentOS="Ubuntu"
CurrentOSVer=`lsb_release -r | awk '{print$2}' | cut -d'.' -f1`
checkDHCP "$CurrentOS" "$CurrentOSVer"
elif [[ "$IsDebian" ]] || [[ `echo "$DebianRelease" | grep -i "debian"` != "" ]]; then
CurrentOS="Debian"
CurrentOSVer=`lsb_release -r | awk '{print$2}' | cut -d'.' -f1`
checkDHCP "$CurrentOS" ""
else
echo -e "Does't support your system!\n"
exit 1
fi
if [[ "$CurrentOS" == "CentOS" || "$CurrentOS" == "OracleLinux" ]] && [[ "$CurrentOSVer" == "6" ]]; then
echo -e "Does't support your system!\n"
exit 1
fi
}
function checkIPv4OrIpv6(){
IPv4DNSLookup=`timeout 1 dig -4 TXT +short o-o.myaddr.l.google.com @ns1.google.com | sed 's/\"//g'`
IPv6DNSLookup=`timeout 1 dig -6 TXT +short o-o.myaddr.l.google.com @ns1.google.com | sed 's/\"//g'`
IP_Check="$IPv4DNSLookup"
if expr "$IP_Check" : '[0-9][0-9]*\.[0-9][0-9]*\.[0-9][0-9]*\.[0-9][0-9]*$' >/dev/null; then
for i in 1 2 3 4; do
if [ $(echo "$IP_Check" | cut -d. -f$i) -gt 255 ]; then
echo "fail ($IP_Check)"
exit 1
fi
done
IP_Check="isIPv4"
fi
if [[ "${IP_Check}" == "isIPv4" ]] && [[ -n ${IPv4DNSLookup} ]] && [[ -n ${IPv6DNSLookup} ]]; then
IPStackType="BioStack"
fi
if [[ "${IP_Check}" == "isIPv4" ]] && [[ -n ${IPv4DNSLookup} ]] && [[ ! -n ${IPv6DNSLookup} ]]; then
IPStackType="IPv4Stack"
fi
if [[ ! -n ${IPv4DNSLookup} ]] && [[ -n ${IPv6DNSLookup} ]]; then
IPStackType="IPv6Stack"
fi
}
# $1 is $CurrentOS $2 is $CurrentOSVer
function getInterface(){
# Network config file for Ubuntu 16.04 and former version,
# Debian all version included the latest Debian 11 is deposited in /etc/network/interfaces, they managed by "ifupdown".
# Ubuntu 18.04 and later version, using netplan to replace legacy ifupdown, the network config file is in /etc/netplan
# Some cloud provider like bandwagonhosts, may modify parameters in " GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="" " of /etc/default/grub
# to redirect network adapter from real name like ens18, ens3 to eth0, eth1, eth2...
# This setting may confuse program to get real adapter name from reading /proc/cat/dev
# So we need to reading .yaml file to get it.
interface=""
Interfaces=`cat /proc/net/dev |grep ':' |cut -d':' -f1 |sed 's/\s//g' |grep -iv '^lo\|^sit\|^stf\|^gif\|^dummy\|^vmnet\|^vir\|^gre\|^ipip\|^ppp\|^bond\|^tun\|^tap\|^ip6gre\|^ip6tnl\|^teql\|^ocserv\|^vpn'`
defaultRoute=`ip route show default |grep "^default"`
for item in `echo "$Interfaces"`; do
[ -n "$item" ] || continue
echo "$defaultRoute" |grep -q "$item"
[ $? -eq 0 ] && interface="$item" && break
done
echo "$interface"
if [[ "$1" == 'Ubuntu' ]] && [[ "$2" -ge "18" ]]; then
NetCfgDir="/etc/netplan/"
NetCfgFile=`ls -Sl $NetCfgDir | grep ".yaml" | head -n 1 | awk -F' ' '{print $NF}'`
AdapterName=`awk '/ethernets:/{getline a;print $1""a}' $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile | awk '{print $2}' | sed 's/.$//'`
elif [[ "$1" == 'CentOS' || "$1" == 'AlmaLinux' || "$1" == 'RockyLinux' || "$1" == 'Fedora' || "$1" == 'Vzlinux' || "$1" == 'OracleLinux' ]]; then
for Count in "/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/" "/run/sysconfig/network-scripts/" "/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/" "/run/NetworkManager/system-connections/"; do
NetCfgDir="$Count"
NetCfgFile=`ls -Sl $NetCfgDir | grep "nmconnection\|ifcfg-*" | grep -iv 'lo\|sit\|stf\|gif\|dummy\|vmnet\|vir\|gre\|ipip\|ppp\|bond\|tun\|tap\|ip6gre\|ip6tnl\|teql\|ocserv\|vpn' | head -n 1 | awk -F' ' '{print $NF}'`
[[ -n `grep "BOOTPROTO\|interface-name" "$NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile"` ]] && break
done
if [[ "$NetCfgDir" == *network-scripts* ]]; then
AdapterName=`echo $NetCfgFile | cut -d'-' -f 2`
elif [[ "$NetCfgDir" == *system-connections* ]]; then
AdapterName=`echo $NetCfgFile | cut -d'.' -f 1`
fi
else
AdapterName="$interface"
for Count in "/etc/network/interfaces" "/run/network/interfaces" "/etc/network/interfaces.d/$AdapterName" "/run/network/interfaces.d/$AdapterName"; do
if [[ `grep -c "network interface" $Count` -ne "0" ]]; then
NetCfgFile=`echo $Count | awk -F/ '{print $NF}'`
NetCfgDir=`echo $Count | sed "s/$NetCfgFile//g"`
break
fi
done
fi
[[ ! -n "$AdapterName" ]] && AdapterName="$interface"
}
# If original system using DHCP, skip IP address, subnet mask, gateway, DNS server settings manually.
# In many DHCP server, manual settings may cause problems.
# $1 is $CurrentOS $2 is $CurrentOSVer
function checkDHCP(){
getInterface "$CurrentOS" "$CurrentOSVer"
if [[ "$tmpDHCP" == '1' ]]; then
NetworkConfig="isDHCP"
elif [[ "$tmpDHCP" == '0' ]] || [[ -n "$ipAddr" && -n "$ipMask" && -n "$ipGate" ]]; then
if [[ "$1" == 'CentOS' || "$1" == 'AlmaLinux' || "$1" == 'RockyLinux' || "$1" == 'Fedora' || "$1" == 'Vzlinux' || "$1" == 'OracleLinux' ]]; then
# RedHat like linux system 8 and before network config name is "ifcfg-AdapterName", deposited in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
# RedHat like linux system 9 and later network config name is "AdapterName.nmconnection", deposited in /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections
if [[ -n `grep -Ern "BOOTPROTO=dhcp|BOOTPROTO=\"dhcp\"|BOOTPROTO=\'dhcp\'|BOOTPROTO=DHCP|BOOTPROTO=\"DHCP\"|BOOTPROTO=\'DHCP\'" $NetCfgDir` ]] || [[ -n `grep -Ern "method=auto" $NetCfgDir` ]]; then
NetworkConfig="isDHCP"
else
NetworkConfig="isStatic"
fi
elif [[ "$1" == 'Debian' ]] || [[ "$1" == 'Ubuntu' && "$2" -le "16" ]]; then
# Debian network configs may be deposited in the following directions.
# /etc/network/interfaces or /etc/network/interfaces.d/AdapterName or /run/network/interfaces.d/AdapterName
if [[ `grep -c "inet" $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile | grep -c "dhcp" $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile` -ne "0" ]] || [[ `grep -c "inet6" $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile | grep -c "dhcp" $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile` -ne "0" ]]; then
NetworkConfig="isDHCP"
else
NetworkConfig="isStatic"
fi
elif [[ "$1" == 'Ubuntu' ]] && [[ "$2" -ge "18" ]]; then
if [[ `grep -c "dhcp4: true" $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile` -ne "0" ]] || [[ `grep -c "dhcp4: yes" $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile` -ne "0" ]] || [[ `grep -c "dhcp6: true" $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile` -ne "0" ]] || [[ `grep -c "dhcp6: yes" $NetCfgDir$NetCfgFile` -ne "0" ]]; then
NetworkConfig="isDHCP"
else
NetworkConfig="isStatic"
fi
fi
fi
}
function DebianModifiedPreseed(){
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]]; then
# Must use ";" instead of using "&&", "echo -e" etc to combine multiple commands, or write text in files, recommend sed.
# Can't pass parameters correctly in preseed environment
# DebianVimVer=`ls -a /usr/share/vim | grep vim[0-9]`
DebianVimVer="vim"`expr ${DebianDistNum} + 71`
# $1 is "in-target"
AptUpdating="$1 apt update;"
# pre-install some commonly used software.
InstallComponents="$1 apt install sudo apt-transport-https bc binutils ca-certificates cron curl debian-keyring debian-archive-keyring dnsutils dosfstools efibootmgr ethtool fail2ban file figlet ipcalc iptables iptables-persistent iputils-tracepath jq lrzsz libnet-ifconfig-wrapper-perl lsof libnss3 lsb-release mtr-tiny mlocate netcat-openbsd net-tools ncdu nmap ntfs-3g parted psmisc python socat sosreport tcpdump telnet traceroute unzip unrar-free uuid-runtime vim vim-gtk wget xz-utils -y;"
# In debian 9 and former, some certificates are expired.
DisableCertExpiredCheck="$1 sed -i '/^mozilla\/DST_Root_CA_X3/s/^/!/' /etc/ca-certificates.conf; $1 update-ca-certificates -f;"
# Modify /root/.bashrc to support colorful filename.
ChangeBashrc="$1 rm -rf /root/.bashrc; $1 wget --no-check-certificate -qO /root/.bashrc 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leitbogioro/Tools/master/Linux_reinstall/.bashrc';"
# Set parameter "mouse-=a" in /usr/share/vim/vim-version/defaults.vim to support copy text from terminal to client.
VimSupportCopy="$1 sed -i 's/set mouse=a/set mouse-=a/g' /usr/share/vim/${DebianVimVer}/defaults.vim;"
# Need to install "resolvconf" manually after all installation ended, logged into new system.
# DNS server validation must setting up in installed system, can't in preseeding!
[[ "$IsCN" == "cn" ]] && SetDNS="CNResolvHead" || SetDNS="NomalResolvHead"
# Set China DNS server from USTC and Tsinghua University permanently
# Set DNS server from CloudFlare and Google permanently
DnsChangePermanently="$1 mkdir -p /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/; $1 wget --no-check-certificate -qO /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/head 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leitbogioro/Tools/master/Linux_reinstall/${SetDNS}';"
# Modify logging in welcome information(Message Of The Day) of Debian and make it more pretty.
ModifyMOTD="$1 rm -rf /etc/update-motd.d/ /etc/motd /run/motd.dynamic; $1 mkdir -p /etc/update-motd.d/; $1 wget --no-check-certificate -qO /etc/update-motd.d/00-header 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leitbogioro/Tools/master/Linux_reinstall/updatemotd/00-header'; $1 wget --no-check-certificate -qO /etc/update-motd.d/10-sysinfo 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leitbogioro/Tools/master/Linux_reinstall/updatemotd/10-sysinfo'; $1 wget --no-check-certificate -qO /etc/update-motd.d/90-footer 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leitbogioro/Tools/master/Linux_reinstall/updatemotd/90-footer'; $1 chmod +x /etc/update-motd.d/00-header; $1 chmod +x /etc/update-motd.d/10-sysinfo; $1 chmod +x /etc/update-motd.d/90-footer;"
# If the network config type of server is DHCP and it have both public IPv4 and IPv6 address,
# Debian install program even get nerwork config with DHCP, but after log into new system,
# only the IPv4 of the server has been configurated.
# so need to write "iface AdapterName inet6 dhcp" to /etc/network/interfaces in preseeding process,
# to avoid config IPv6 manually after log into new system.
SupportIPv6=""
if [[ "$NetworkConfig" == "isDHCP" ]]; then
SupportIPv6="$1 sed -i '\$aiface ${AdapterName} inet6 dhcp' /etc/network/interfaces"
if [[ "$IPStackType" == "BioStack" ]] || [[ "$IPStackType" == "IPv6Stack" ]]; then
# Enable IPv6 dhcp and set prefer IPv6 access
SupportIPv6="$1 sed -i '\$aiface ${AdapterName} inet6 dhcp' /etc/network/interfaces; $1 sed -i '\$alabel 2002::/16 2' /etc/gai.conf"
fi
fi
[[ "$setRaid" == "0" ]] && FormatDisk=`echo -e "d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
d-i partman-md/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_swap boolean false
d-i partman/mount_style select label
d-i partman-auto/method string raid
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda /dev/sdb
d-i partman-auto-raid/recipe string \\\\
1 2 0 ext4 /boot /dev/sda1#/dev/sdb1 . \\\\
0 2 0 ext4 / /dev/sda2#/dev/sdb2 .
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string multiraid :: \\\\
400 100 400 raid \\\\\\\$bootable{ } \\\\\\\$primary{ } method{ raid } . \\\\
100 200 -1 raid \\\\\\\$primary{ } method{ raid } .
d-i mdadm/boot_degraded boolean true"`
# Raid 0 partition recipe:
# d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
# d-i partman-md/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
# d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_swap boolean false
# d-i partman/mount_style select label
# d-i partman-auto/method string raid
# d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda /dev/sdb
# d-i partman-auto-raid/recipe string \
# 1 2 0 ext4 /boot /dev/sda1#/dev/sdb1 . \
# 0 2 0 ext4 / /dev/sda2#/dev/sdb2 .
# d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string multiraid :: \
# 400 100 400 raid \$bootable{ } \$primary{ } method{ raid } . \
# 100 200 -1 raid \$primary{ } method{ raid } .
# d-i mdadm/boot_degraded boolean true
export DebianModifiedProcession="${AptUpdating} ${InstallComponents} ${DisableCertExpiredCheck} ${ChangeBashrc} ${VimSupportCopy} ${DnsChangePermanently} ${ModifyMOTD} ${SupportIPv6}"
fi
}
function DebianPreseedProcess(){
FormatDisk=`echo -e "d-i partman/mount_style select uuid\nd-i partman-auto/method string regular\nd-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select Guided - use entire disk\nd-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select All files in one partition (recommended for new users)"`
# Default disk format recipe:
# d-i partman/mount_style select uuid
# d-i partman-auto/method string regular
# d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select Guided - use entire disk
# d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select All files in one partition (recommended for new users)
[[ "$NetworkConfig" == "isDHCP" ]] && NetConfigManually="" || NetConfigManually=`echo -e "d-i netcfg/disable_autoconfig boolean true\nd-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note\nd-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Configure network manually\nd-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string $IPv4\nd-i netcfg/get_netmask string $MASK\nd-i netcfg/get_gateway string $GATE\nd-i netcfg/get_nameservers string $ipDNS\nd-i netcfg/no_default_route boolean true\nd-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true"`
# Manually network setting configurations, including:
# d-i netcfg/disable_autoconfig boolean true
# d-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note
# d-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Configure network manually
# d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string $IPv4
# d-i netcfg/get_netmask string $MASK
# d-i netcfg/get_gateway string $GATE
# d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string $ipDNS
# d-i netcfg/no_default_route boolean true
# d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true
DebianModifiedPreseed "in-target"
cat >/tmp/boot/preseed.cfg<<EOF
### Unattended Installation
d-i auto-install/enable boolean true
d-i debconf/priority select critical
### Localization
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US.UTF-8
d-i debian-installer/country string US
d-i debian-installer/language string en
d-i debian-installer/allow_unauthenticated boolean true
d-i console-setup/layoutcode string us
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap string us
### Low memory mode
d-i lowmem/low note
### Network configuration
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select $interfaceSelect
${NetConfigManually}
d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true
### Mirror settings
d-i mirror/country string manual
d-i mirror/http/hostname string $MirrorHost
d-i mirror/http/directory string $MirrorFolder
d-i mirror/http/proxy string
### Account setup
d-i passwd/root-login boolean ture
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $myPASSWORD
d-i user-setup/allow-password-weak boolean true
d-i user-setup/encrypt-home boolean false
### Clock and time zone setup
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
d-i time/zone string ${TimeZone}
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
d-i clock-setup/ntp-server string ntp.nict.jp
### Windows DD installation set up
d-i preseed/early_command string anna-install libfuse2-udeb fuse-udeb ntfs-3g-udeb libcrypto1.1-udeb libpcre2-8-0-udeb libssl1.1-udeb libuuid1-udeb zlib1g-udeb wget-udeb
d-i partman/early_command string [[ -n "\$(blkid -t TYPE='vfat' -o device)" ]] && umount "\$(blkid -t TYPE='vfat' -o device)"; \
debconf-set partman-auto/disk "\$(list-devices disk |head -n1)"; \
wget -qO- '$DDURL' | $DEC_CMD | /bin/dd of=\$(list-devices disk |head -n1); \
mount.ntfs-3g \$(list-devices partition |head -n1) /mnt; \
cd '/mnt/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/Start Menu/Programs'; \
cd Start* || cd start*; \
cp -f '/net.bat' './net.bat'; \
/sbin/reboot; \
umount /media || true; \
### Partitioning
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true
d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
d-i partman/default_filesystem string xfs
d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true
${FormatDisk}
### Package selection
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect minimal
# Automatic updates are not applied, everything is updated manually.
d-i pkgsel/update-policy select none
d-i pkgsel/include string openssh-server
d-i pkgsel/upgrade select none
### Disable to upload developer statistics anonymously
popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false
### Grub
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true
d-i grub-installer/bootdev string $IncDisk
d-i grub-installer/force-efi-extra-removable boolean true
### Shutdown machine
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
d-i debian-installer/exit/reboot boolean true
### Write preseed
d-i preseed/late_command string \
sed -ri 's/^#?Port.*/Port ${sshPORT}/g' /target/etc/ssh/sshd_config; \
sed -ri 's/^#?PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin yes/g' /target/etc/ssh/sshd_config; \
sed -ri 's/^#?PasswordAuthentication.*/PasswordAuthentication yes/g' /target/etc/ssh/sshd_config; \
echo '@reboot root cat /etc/run.sh 2>/dev/null |base64 -d >/tmp/run.sh; rm -rf /etc/run.sh; sed -i /^@reboot/d /etc/crontab; bash /tmp/run.sh' >>/target/etc/crontab; \
echo '' >>/target/etc/crontab; \
echo '${setCMD}' >/target/etc/run.sh; \
${DebianModifiedProcession}
EOF
}
checkSys
checkIPv4OrIpv6
checkCN "www.google.com" "www.twitter.com" "$IPStackType"
getUserTimezone "/root/timezonelists" "ZGEyMGNhYjhhMWM2NDJlMGE0YmZhMDVmMDZlNzBmN2E=" "ZTNlMjBiN2JjOTE2NGY2YjllNzUzYWU5ZDFjYjdjOTc=" "MWQ2NGViMGQ4ZmNlNGMzYTkxYjNiMTdmZDMxODQwZDc="
checkEfi "/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/" "/sys/firmware/efi/mok-variables/" "/sys/firmware/efi/runtime-map/" "/sys/firmware/efi/vars/"
if [[ ! ${sshPORT} -ge "1" ]] || [[ ! ${sshPORT} -le "65535" ]] || [[ `grep '^[[:digit:]]*$' <<< '${sshPORT}'` ]]; then
sshPORT='22'
fi
# Disable SELinux
if [ -f /etc/selinux/config ]; then
SELinuxStatus=$(sestatus -v | grep "SELinux status:" | grep enabled)
[[ "$SELinuxStatus" != "" ]] && echo -e "\033[36mDisabled SELinux\033[0m" && setenforce 0
fi
[[ ! -d "/tmp/" ]] && mkdir /tmp
if [[ "$loaderMode" == "0" ]]; then
checkGrub "/boot/grub/" "/boot/grub2/" "/etc/" "grub.cfg" "grub.conf" "/boot/efi/EFI/"
if [[ -z "$GRUBTYPE" ]]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mNot Found grub.\n"
exit 1
fi
fi
[ -n "$Relese" ] || Relese='Debian'
linux_relese=$(echo "$Relese" |sed 's/\ //g' |sed -r 's/(.*)/\L\1/')
clear && echo -e "\n\033[36m# Check Dependence\033[0m\n"
if [[ "$ddMode" == '1' ]]; then
dependence iconv;
linux_relese='debian';
tmpDIST='bullseye';
tmpVER='amd64';
fi
[ -n "$ipAddr" ] && [ -n "$ipMask" ] && [ -n "$ipGate" ] && setNet='1';
if [ "$setNet" == "0" ]; then
dependence ip
[ -n "$interface" ] || interface=`getInterface "$CurrentOS" "$CurrentOSVer"`
iAddr=`ip addr show | grep -w "inet" | grep "$interface" | grep "scope" | grep "global" | head -n 1 | awk -F " " '{for (i=2;i<=NF;i++)printf("%s ", $i);print ""}' | awk '{print$1}'`
ipAddr=`echo ${iAddr} |cut -d'/' -f1`
ipMask=`netmask $(echo ${iAddr} |cut -d'/' -f2)`
ipGate=`ip route show | grep "via" | grep "$interface" | grep "dev" | head -n 1 | awk -F " " '{for (i=2;i<=NF;i++)printf("%s ", $i);print ""}' | awk '{print$2}'`
fi
if [ -z "$interface" ]; then
dependence ip
[ -n "$interface" ] || interface=`getInterface "$CurrentOS" "$CurrentOSVer"`
fi
IPv4="$ipAddr"; MASK="$ipMask"; GATE="$ipGate";
[ -n "$IPv4" ] && [ -n "$MASK" ] && [ -n "$GATE" ] && [ -n "$ipDNS" ] || {
echo -ne '\n\033[31mError: \033[0mInvalid network config!\n'
bash $0 error;
exit 1;
}
dependence awk,basename,cat,cpio,curl,cut,dig,dirname,efibootmgr,file,find,grep,gzip,ipcalc,jq,lsblk,sed,wget,xz;
[ -n "$tmpWORD" ] && dependence openssl
[[ -n "$tmpWORD" ]] && myPASSWORD="$(openssl passwd -1 "$tmpWORD")";
[[ -z "$myPASSWORD" ]] && myPASSWORD='$1$OCy2O5bt$m2N6XMgFUwCn/2PPP114J/';
tempDisk=`getDisk`; [ -n "$tempDisk" ] && IncDisk="$tempDisk"
# Get architecture of current os automatically
ArchName=`uname -m`
[[ -z "$ArchName" ]] && ArchName=$(echo `hostnamectl status | grep "Architecture" | cut -d':' -f 2`)
case $ArchName in arm64) VER="arm64";; aarch64) VER="aarch64";; x86|i386|i686) VER="i386";; x86_64) VER="x86_64";; amd64) VER="amd64";; *) VER="";; esac
# Exchange architecture name
if [[ "$linux_relese" == "debian" ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == "ubuntu" ]]; then
if [[ "$VER" == "x86_64" ]]; then
VER="amd64"
elif [[ "$VER" == "aarch64" ]]; then
VER="arm64"
fi
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]]; then
if [[ "$VER" == "amd64" ]]; then
VER="x86_64"
elif [[ "$VER" == "arm64" ]]; then
VER="aarch64"
fi
fi
# Check and exchange input architecture name
tmpVER="$(echo "$tmpVER" |sed -r 's/(.*)/\L\1/')";
if [[ -n "$tmpVER" ]]; then
case "$tmpVER" in
i386|i686|x86|32)
VER="i386"
;;
amd64|x86_64|x64|64)
[[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]] && VER='x86_64' || VER='amd64'
;;
aarch64|arm64|arm)
[[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]] && VER='aarch64' || VER='arm64'
;;
*)
VER=''
;;
esac
fi
if [[ ! -n "$VER" ]]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mUnknown architecture.\n"
bash $0 error;
exit 1;
fi
if [[ -z "$tmpDIST" ]]; then
[ "$Relese" == 'Debian' ] && tmpDIST='11'
[ "$Relese" == 'Ubuntu' ] && tmpDIST='20.04'
[ "$Relese" == 'CentOS' ] && tmpDIST='9'
[ "$Relese" == 'RockyLinux' ] && tmpDIST='9'
[ "$Relese" == 'AlmaLinux' ] && tmpDIST='9'
[ "$Relese" == 'Fedora' ] && tmpDIST='37'
fi
if [[ -n "$tmpDIST" ]]; then
if [[ "$Relese" == 'Debian' ]]; then
SpikCheckDIST='0'
DIST="$(echo "$tmpDIST" |sed -r 's/(.*)/\L\1/')"
DebianDistNum="${DIST}"
echo "$DIST" |grep -q '[0-9]'
[[ $? -eq '0' ]] && {
isDigital="$(echo "$DIST" |grep -o '[\.0-9]\{1,\}' |sed -n '1h;1!H;$g;s/\n//g;$p' |cut -d'.' -f1)";
[[ -n $isDigital ]] && {
[[ "$isDigital" == '7' ]] && DIST='wheezy';
[[ "$isDigital" == '8' ]] && DIST='jessie';
[[ "$isDigital" == '9' ]] && DIST='stretch';
[[ "$isDigital" == '10' ]] && DIST='buster';
[[ "$isDigital" == '11' ]] && DIST='bullseye';
# [[ "$isDigital" == '12' ]] && DIST='bookworm';
}
}
LinuxMirror=$(selectMirror "$Relese" "$DIST" "$VER" "$tmpMirror")
fi
if [[ "$Relese" == 'Ubuntu' ]]; then
SpikCheckDIST='0'
DIST="$(echo "$tmpDIST" |sed -r 's/(.*)/\L\1/')"
UbuntuDistNum=`echo "$DIST" | cut -d'.' -f1`
echo "$DIST" |grep -q '[0-9]'
[[ $? -eq '0' ]] && {
isDigital="$(echo "$DIST" |grep -o '[\.0-9]\{1,\}' |sed -n '1h;1!H;$g;s/\n//g;$p')";
[[ -n $isDigital ]] && {
[[ "$isDigital" == '12.04' ]] && DIST='precise';
[[ "$isDigital" == '14.04' ]] && DIST='trusty';
[[ "$isDigital" == '16.04' ]] && DIST='xenial';
[[ "$isDigital" == '18.04' ]] && DIST='bionic';
[[ "$isDigital" == '20.04' ]] && DIST='focal';
# Ubuntu 22.04 and future versions started to using "Cloud-init" to replace legacy "d-i(Debian installer)" which is designed to support network installation of Debian like system.
# "Cloud-init" make a high hardware requirements of the server, one requirement must be demanded is CPU virtualization support.
# Many vps which are virtualizated by a physical machine, despite parent machine support virtualization, but sub-servers don't support.
# Because Ubuntu 22.04 and future version removed critical file of "initrd.gz" and "linux" which are critical files to implement "d-i".
# For example, the official of Ubuntu 22.04(jammy) mirror site doesn't provide any related files to download, the following is here:
# http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/jammy/main/installer-amd64/current/legacy-images/
# So we have no possibility to accomplish Ubuntu network installation in future.
# Canonical.inc is son of a bitch, they change back and forth, pood and pee everywhere.
# More discussions: https://discourse.ubuntu.com/t/netbooting-the-live-server-installer/14510/18
# [[ "$isDigital" == '22.04' ]] && DIST='jammy';
}
}
LinuxMirror=$(selectMirror "$Relese" "$DIST" "$VER" "$tmpMirror")
fi
if [[ "$Relese" == 'CentOS' ]] || [[ "$Relese" == 'RockyLinux' ]] || [[ "$Relese" == 'AlmaLinux' ]] || [[ "$Relese" == 'Fedora' ]]; then
SpikCheckDIST='1'
DISTCheck="$(echo "$tmpDIST" |grep -o '[\.0-9]\{1,\}' |head -n1)"
RedHatSeries=`echo "$tmpDIST" | cut -d"." -f 1 | cut -d"-" -f 1`
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]]; then
[[ "$RedHatSeries" =~ [0-9]{${#1}} ]] && {
if [[ "$RedHatSeries" == "6" ]]; then
DISTCheck="6.10"
echo -ne "\n\033[33mWarning: \033[0m$Relese $DISTCheck is not supported!\n"
exit 1
elif [[ "$RedHatSeries" == "7" ]]; then
DISTCheck="7.9.2009"
elif [[ "$RedHatSeries" == "8" ]]; then
DISTCheck="8.5.2111"
elif [[ "$RedHatSeries" -ge "9" ]] && [[ ! "$RedHatSeries" =~ "-stream" ]]; then
DISTCheck="$RedHatSeries""-stream"
elif [[ "$RedHatSeries" -le "5" ]]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[33mWarning: \033[0m$Relese $DISTCheck is not supported!\n"
else
echo -ne "\n\033[33mError: \033[0mInvaild $DIST! version!\n"
fi
}
LinuxMirror=$(selectMirror "$Relese" "$DISTCheck" "$VER" "$tmpMirror")
DIST="$DISTCheck"
fi
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]]; then
[[ "$RedHatSeries" =~ [0-9]{${#1}} ]] && {
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' || "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]] && [[ "$RedHatSeries" -le "7" ]]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[33mWarning: \033[0m$Relese $DISTCheck is not supported!\n"
exit 1
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]] && [[ "$RedHatSeries" -le "33" ]]; then
echo -ne "\n\033[33mWarning: \033[0m$Relese $DISTCheck is not supported!\n"
exit 1
fi
}
LinuxMirror=$(selectMirror "$Relese" "$DISTCheck" "$VER" "$tmpMirror")
DIST="$DISTCheck"
fi
[[ -z "$DIST" ]] && {
echo -ne '\nThe dists version not found in this mirror, Please check it! \n\n'
bash $0 error
exit 1
}
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] && [[ "$RedHatSeries" -le "7" ]]; then
wget --no-check-certificate -qO- "$LinuxMirror/$DIST/os/$VER/.treeinfo" |grep -q 'general'
[[ $? != '0' ]] && {
echo -ne "\n\033[33mWarning: \033[0m$Relese $DISTCheck was not found in this mirror, Please change mirror try again!\n"
exit 1
}
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' && "$RedHatSeries" -ge "8" ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]]; then
wget --no-check-certificate -qO- "$LinuxMirror/$DIST/BaseOS/$VER/os/.treeinfo" |grep -q 'general'
[[ $? != '0' ]] && {
echo -ne "\n\033[33mWarning: \033[0m$Relese $DISTCheck was not found in this mirror, Please change mirror try again!\n"
exit 1
}
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]]; then
wget --no-check-certificate -qO- "$LinuxMirror/releases/$DIST/Server/$VER/os/.treeinfo" |grep -q 'general'
[[ $? != '0' ]] && {
echo -ne "\n\033[33mWarning: \033[0m$Relese $DISTCheck was not found in this mirror, Please change mirror try again!\n"
exit 1
}
fi
fi
fi
checkMem "$linux_relese" "$RedHatSeries"
if [[ -z "$LinuxMirror" ]]; then
echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mInvaild mirror! \n"
[ "$Relese" == 'Debian' ] && echo -en "\033[33mPlease check mirror lists:\033[0m https://www.debian.org/mirror/list\n\n"
[ "$Relese" == 'Ubuntu' ] && echo -en "\033[33mPlease check mirror lists:\033[0m https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archivemirrors\n\n";
[ "$Relese" == 'CentOS' ] && echo -en "\033[33mPlease check mirror lists:\033[0m https://www.centos.org/download/mirrors/\n\n"
[ "$Relese" == 'RockyLinux' ] && echo -en "\033[33mPlease check mirror lists:\033[0m https://mirrors.rockylinux.org/mirrormanager/mirrors\n\n"
[ "$Relese" == 'AlmaLinux' ] && echo -en "\033[33mPlease check mirror lists:\033[0m https://mirrors.almalinux.org/\n\n"
[ "$Relese" == 'Fedora' ] && echo -en "\033[33mPlease check mirror lists:\033[0m https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/\n\n"
bash $0 error;
exit 1;
fi
if [[ "$SpikCheckDIST" == '0' ]]; then
echo -e "\n\033[36mCheck DIST\033[0m"
DistsList="$(wget --no-check-certificate -qO- "$LinuxMirror/dists/" |grep -o 'href=.*/"' |cut -d'"' -f2 |sed '/-\|old\|Debian\|experimental\|stable\|test\|sid\|devel/d' |grep '^[^/]' |sed -n '1h;1!H;$g;s/\n//g;s/\//\;/g;$p')";
for CheckDEB in `echo "$DistsList" |sed 's/;/\n/g'`
do
[[ "$CheckDEB" == "$DIST" ]] && FindDists='1' && break;
done
[[ "$FindDists" == '0' ]] && {
echo -ne '\n\033[31mError! \033[0mThe dists version not found, Please check it! \n\n'
bash $0 error;
exit 1;
}
echo -e "\nSuccess"
fi
if [[ "$ddMode" == '1' ]]; then
if [[ -n "$tmpURL" ]]; then
DDURL="$tmpURL"
echo "$DDURL" | grep -q '^http://\|^ftp://\|^https://';
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo 'Please input vaild URL, Only support http://, ftp:// and https:// !' && exit 1;
# Decompress command selection
if [[ "$setFileType" == "gz" ]]; then
DEC_CMD="gunzip -dc"
[[ $(echo "$DDURL" | grep -o ...$) == ".xz" ]] && DEC_CMD="xzcat"
elif [[ "$setFileType" == "xz" ]]; then
DEC_CMD="xzcat"
[[ $(echo "$DDURL" | grep -o ...$) == ".gz" ]] && DEC_CMD="gunzip -dc"
else
DEC_CMD="gunzip -dc"
fi
else
echo 'Please input a vaild image URL!';
exit 1;
fi
fi
clear && echo -e "\n\033[36m# Install\033[0m\n"
[[ "$ddMode" == '1' ]] && echo -ne "\033[34mAuto Mode\033[0m insatll \033[33mWindows\033[0m\n[\033[33m$DDURL\033[0m]\n"
if [ -z "$interfaceSelect" ]; then
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'ubuntu' ]]; then
interfaceSelect="auto"
fi
fi
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]]; then
if [[ "$DIST" != "$UNVER" ]]; then
awk 'BEGIN{print '${UNVER}'-'${DIST}'}' |grep -q '^-'
if [ $? != '0' ]; then
UNKNOWHW='1';
echo -en "\033[33mThe version lower then \033[31m$UNVER\033[33m may not support in auto mode! \033[0m\n";
fi
fi
fi
echo -e "\n[\033[33m$Relese\033[0m] [\033[33m$DIST\033[0m] [\033[33m$VER\033[0m] Downloading..."
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'ubuntu' ]]; then
[ "$DIST" == "focal" ] && legacy="legacy-" || legacy=""
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/initrd.img' "${LinuxMirror}/dists/${DIST}/main/installer-${VER}/current/${legacy}images/netboot/${linux_relese}-installer/${VER}/initrd.gz"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'initrd.img' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/vmlinuz' "${LinuxMirror}/dists/${DIST}${inUpdate}/main/installer-${VER}/current/${legacy}images/netboot/${linux_relese}-installer/${VER}/linux"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'vmlinuz' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
MirrorHost="$(echo "$LinuxMirror" |awk -F'://|/' '{print $2}')";
MirrorFolder="$(echo "$LinuxMirror" |awk -F''${MirrorHost}'' '{print $2}')";
[ -n "$MirrorFolder" ] || MirrorFolder="/"
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] && [[ "$RedHatSeries" -le "7" ]]; then
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/initrd.img' "${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/os/${VER}/images/pxeboot/initrd.img"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'initrd.img' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/vmlinuz' "${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/os/${VER}/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'vmlinuz' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' && "$RedHatSeries" -ge "8" ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]]; then
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/initrd.img' "${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/BaseOS/${VER}/os/images/pxeboot/initrd.img"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'initrd.img' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/vmlinuz' "${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/BaseOS/${VER}/os/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'vmlinuz' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]]; then
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/initrd.img' "${LinuxMirror}/releases/${DIST}/Server/${VER}/os/images/pxeboot/initrd.img"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'initrd.img' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/vmlinuz' "${LinuxMirror}/releases/${DIST}/Server/${VER}/os/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'vmlinuz' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
else
bash $0 error;
exit 1;
fi
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]]; then
[[ "$IsCN" == "cn" ]] && FirmwareImage="cn"
if [[ "$IncFirmware" == '1' ]]; then
if [[ "$FirmwareImage" == "cn" ]]; then
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/firmware.cpio.gz' "https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-cdimage/unofficial/non-free/firmware/${DIST}/current/firmware.cpio.gz"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'firmware' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
elif [[ "$FirmwareImage" == '' ]]; then
wget --no-check-certificate -qO '/tmp/firmware.cpio.gz' "http://cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/unofficial/non-free/firmware/${DIST}/current/firmware.cpio.gz"
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mDownload 'firmware' for \033[33m$linux_relese\033[0m failed! \n" && exit 1
fi
fi
if [[ "$ddMode" == '1' ]]; then
vKernel_udeb=$(wget --no-check-certificate -qO- "http://$LinuxMirror/dists/$DIST/main/installer-$VER/current/images/udeb.list" |grep '^acpi-modules' |head -n1 |grep -o '[0-9]\{1,2\}.[0-9]\{1,2\}.[0-9]\{1,2\}-[0-9]\{1,2\}' |head -n1)
[[ -z "vKernel_udeb" ]] && vKernel_udeb="5.19.0-1"
fi
fi
[[ -d /tmp/boot ]] && rm -rf /tmp/boot;
mkdir -p /tmp/boot;
cd /tmp/boot;
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'ubuntu' ]]; then
COMPTYPE="gzip";
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]]; then
COMPTYPE="$(file ../initrd.img |grep -o ':.*compressed data' |cut -d' ' -f2 |sed -r 's/(.*)/\L\1/' |head -n1)"
[[ -z "$COMPTYPE" ]] && echo "Detect compressed type fail." && exit 1;
fi
CompDected='0'
for COMP in `echo -en 'gzip\nlzma\nxz'`
do
if [[ "$COMPTYPE" == "$COMP" ]]; then
CompDected='1'
if [[ "$COMPTYPE" == 'gzip' ]]; then
NewIMG="initrd.img.gz"
else
NewIMG="initrd.img.$COMPTYPE"
fi
mv -f "/tmp/initrd.img" "/tmp/$NewIMG"
break;
fi
done
[[ "$CompDected" != '1' ]] && echo "Detect compressed type not support." && exit 1;
[[ "$COMPTYPE" == 'lzma' ]] && UNCOMP='xz --format=lzma --decompress';
[[ "$COMPTYPE" == 'xz' ]] && UNCOMP='xz --decompress';
[[ "$COMPTYPE" == 'gzip' ]] && UNCOMP='gzip -d';
$UNCOMP < /tmp/$NewIMG | cpio --extract --verbose --make-directories --no-absolute-filenames >>/dev/null 2>&1
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'ubuntu' ]]; then
DebianPreseedProcess
if [[ "$loaderMode" != "0" ]] && [[ "$setNet" == '0' ]]; then
sed -i '/netcfg\/disable_autoconfig/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i '/netcfg\/dhcp_options/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i '/netcfg\/get_.*/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i '/netcfg\/confirm_static/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
fi
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]]; then
sed -i '/user-setup\/allow-password-weak/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i '/user-setup\/encrypt-home/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i '/pkgsel\/update-policy/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i 's/umount\ \/media.*true\;\ //g' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
[[ -f '/tmp/firmware.cpio.gz' ]] && gzip -d < /tmp/firmware.cpio.gz | cpio --extract --verbose --make-directories --no-absolute-filenames >>/dev/null 2>&1
[[ "$DebianDistNum" -le "8" || "$setRaid" == "0" ]] && sed -i '/d-i\ partman\/default_filesystem string xfs/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
fi
# Ubuntu 20.04 and below does't support xfs, force grub-efi installation to the removable media path may cause grub install failed.
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'ubuntu' ]]; then
sed -i '/d-i\ partman\/default_filesystem string xfs/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i '/d-i\ grub-installer\/force-efi-extra-removable/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
fi
# Static network environment doesn't support ntp clock setup.
if [[ "$NetworkConfig" == "isStatic" ]]; then
sed -i 's/ntp boolean true/ntp boolean false/g' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i '/d-i\ clock-setup\/ntp-server string ntp.nict.jp/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
fi
[[ "$ddMode" == '1' ]] && {
WinNoDHCP(){
echo -ne "for\0040\0057f\0040\0042tokens\00753\0052\0042\0040\0045\0045i\0040in\0040\0050\0047netsh\0040interface\0040show\0040interface\0040\0136\0174more\0040\00533\0040\0136\0174findstr\0040\0057I\0040\0057R\0040\0042本地\0056\0052\0040以太\0056\0052\0040Local\0056\0052\0040Ethernet\0042\0047\0051\0040do\0040\0050set\0040EthName\0075\0045\0045j\0051\r\nnetsh\0040\0055c\0040interface\0040ip\0040set\0040address\0040name\0075\0042\0045EthName\0045\0042\0040source\0075static\0040address\0075$IPv4\0040mask\0075$MASK\0040gateway\0075$GATE\r\nnetsh\0040\0055c\0040interface\0040ip\0040add\0040dnsservers\0040name\0075\0042\0045EthName\0045\0042\0040address\00758\00568\00568\00568\0040index\00751\0040validate\0075no\r\n\r\n" >>'/tmp/boot/net.tmp';
}
WinRDP(){
echo -ne "netsh\0040firewall\0040set\0040portopening\0040protocol\0075ALL\0040port\0075$WinRemote\0040name\0075RDP\0040mode\0075ENABLE\0040scope\0075ALL\0040profile\0075ALL\r\nnetsh\0040firewall\0040set\0040portopening\0040protocol\0075ALL\0040port\0075$WinRemote\0040name\0075RDP\0040mode\0075ENABLE\0040scope\0075ALL\0040profile\0075CURRENT\r\nreg\0040add\0040\0042HKLM\0134SYSTEM\0134CurrentControlSet\0134Control\0134Network\0134NewNetworkWindowOff\0042\0040\0057f\r\nreg\0040add\0040\0042HKLM\0134SYSTEM\0134CurrentControlSet\0134Control\0134Terminal\0040Server\0042\0040\0057v\0040fDenyTSConnections\0040\0057t\0040reg\0137dword\0040\0057d\00400\0040\0057f\r\nreg\0040add\0040\0042HKLM\0134SYSTEM\0134CurrentControlSet\0134Control\0134Terminal\0040Server\0134Wds\0134rdpwd\0134Tds\0134tcp\0042\0040\0057v\0040PortNumber\0040\0057t\0040reg\0137dword\0040\0057d\0040$WinRemote\0040\0057f\r\nreg\0040add\0040\0042HKLM\0134SYSTEM\0134CurrentControlSet\0134Control\0134Terminal\0040Server\0134WinStations\0134RDP\0055Tcp\0042\0040\0057v\0040PortNumber\0040\0057t\0040reg\0137dword\0040\0057d\0040$WinRemote\0040\0057f\r\nreg\0040add\0040\0042HKLM\0134SYSTEM\0134CurrentControlSet\0134Control\0134Terminal\0040Server\0134WinStations\0134RDP\0055Tcp\0042\0040\0057v\0040UserAuthentication\0040\0057t\0040reg\0137dword\0040\0057d\00400\0040\0057f\r\nFOR\0040\0057F\0040\0042tokens\00752\0040delims\0075\0072\0042\0040\0045\0045i\0040in\0040\0050\0047SC\0040QUERYEX\0040TermService\0040\0136\0174FINDSTR\0040\0057I\0040\0042PID\0042\0047\0051\0040do\0040TASKKILL\0040\0057F\0040\0057PID\0040\0045\0045i\r\nFOR\0040\0057F\0040\0042tokens\00752\0040delims\0075\0072\0042\0040\0045\0045i\0040in\0040\0050\0047SC\0040QUERYEX\0040UmRdpService\0040\0136\0174FINDSTR\0040\0057I\0040\0042PID\0042\0047\0051\0040do\0040TASKKILL\0040\0057F\0040\0057PID\0040\0045\0045i\r\nSC\0040START\0040TermService\r\n\r\n" >>'/tmp/boot/net.tmp';
}
echo -ne "\0100ECHO\0040OFF\r\n\r\ncd\0056\0076\0045WINDIR\0045\0134GetAdmin\r\nif\0040exist\0040\0045WINDIR\0045\0134GetAdmin\0040\0050del\0040\0057f\0040\0057q\0040\0042\0045WINDIR\0045\0134GetAdmin\0042\0051\0040else\0040\0050\r\necho\0040CreateObject\0136\0050\0042Shell\0056Application\0042\0136\0051\0056ShellExecute\0040\0042\0045\0176s0\0042\0054\0040\0042\0045\0052\0042\0054\0040\0042\0042\0054\0040\0042runas\0042\0054\00401\0040\0076\0076\0040\0042\0045temp\0045\0134Admin\0056vbs\0042\r\n\0042\0045temp\0045\0134Admin\0056vbs\0042\r\ndel\0040\0057f\0040\0057q\0040\0042\0045temp\0045\0134Admin\0056vbs\0042\r\nexit\0040\0057b\00402\0051\r\n\r\n" >'/tmp/boot/net.tmp';
[[ "$setNet" == '1' ]] && WinNoDHCP;
[[ "$setNet" == '0' ]] && [[ "$AutoNet" == '0' ]] && WinNoDHCP;
[[ "$setRDP" == '1' ]] && [[ -n "$WinRemote" ]] && WinRDP
echo -ne "ECHO\0040SELECT\0040VOLUME\0075\0045\0045SystemDrive\0045\0045\0040\0076\0040\0042\0045SystemDrive\0045\0134diskpart\0056extend\0042\r\nECHO\0040EXTEND\0040\0076\0076\0040\0042\0045SystemDrive\0045\0134diskpart\0056extend\0042\r\nSTART\0040/WAIT\0040DISKPART\0040\0057S\0040\0042\0045SystemDrive\0045\0134diskpart\0056extend\0042\r\nDEL\0040\0057f\0040\0057q\0040\0042\0045SystemDrive\0045\0134diskpart\0056extend\0042\r\n\r\n" >>'/tmp/boot/net.tmp';
echo -ne "cd\0040\0057d\0040\0042\0045ProgramData\0045\0057Microsoft\0057Windows\0057Start\0040Menu\0057Programs\0057Startup\0042\r\ndel\0040\0057f\0040\0057q\0040net\0056bat\r\n\r\n\r\n" >>'/tmp/boot/net.tmp';
iconv -f 'UTF-8' -t 'GBK' '/tmp/boot/net.tmp' -o '/tmp/boot/net.bat'
rm -rf '/tmp/boot/net.tmp'
}
[[ "$ddMode" == '0' ]] && {
sed -i '/anna-install/d' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
sed -i 's/wget.*\/sbin\/reboot\;\ //g' /tmp/boot/preseed.cfg
}
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]]; then
RedHatUrl=""
RepoBase=""
RepoAppStream=""
RepoEpel=""
AuthMethod="authselect --useshadow --passalgo sha512"
SetTimeZone="timezone --utc ${TimeZone}"
FirewallRule="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leitbogioro/Tools/master/Linux_reinstall/RedHat/RHEL9Public.xml"
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]]; then
if [[ "$RedHatSeries" -ge "8" ]]; then
RedHatUrl="${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/BaseOS/${VER}/os/"
RepoBase="repo --name=base --baseurl=${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/BaseOS/${VER}/os/"
RepoAppStream="repo --name=appstream --baseurl=${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/AppStream/${VER}/os/"
if [[ "$IsCN" == "cn" ]]; then
RepoEpel="repo --name=epel --baseurl=http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/epel/$RedHatSeries/Everything/${VER}/"
else
RepoEpel="repo --name=epel --baseurl=https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$RedHatSeries/Everything/${VER}/"
fi
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] && [[ "$RedHatSeries" -le "7" ]]; then
RedHatUrl="${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/os/${VER}/"
AuthMethod="auth --useshadow --passalgo=sha512"
SetTimeZone="timezone --isUtc ${TimeZone}"
RepoBase="repo --name=base --baseurl=${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/os/${VER}/"
RepoAppStream="repo --name=updates --baseurl=${LinuxMirror}/${DIST}/updates/${VER}/"
FirewallRule="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leitbogioro/Tools/master/Linux_reinstall/RedHat/RHEL7Public.xml"
if [[ "$IsCN" == "cn" ]]; then
RepoEpel="repo --name=epel --baseurl=http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/epel/$RedHatSeries/${VER}/"
else
RepoEpel="repo --name=epel --baseurl=https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/epel/$RedHatSeries/${VER}/"
fi
fi
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]]; then
RedHatUrl="${LinuxMirror}/releases/${DIST}/Server/${VER}/os/"
RepoBase="repo --name=base --baseurl=${LinuxMirror}/releases/${DIST}/Server/${VER}/os/"
RepoEpel="repo --name=epel --baseurl=${LinuxMirror}/releases/${DIST}/Everything/${VER}/os/"
fi
if [[ "$NetworkConfig" == "isDHCP" ]]; then
NetConfigManually="network --bootproto=dhcp --hostname=$(hostname) --onboot=on"
else
NetConfigManually="network --bootproto=static --ip=$IPv4 --netmask=$MASK --gateway=$GATE --nameserver=$ipDNS --hostname=$(hostname) --onboot=on"
fi
cat >/tmp/boot/ks.cfg<<EOF
# platform x86, AMD64, or Intel EM64T, or ARM aarch64
# Firewall configuration
firewall --enabled --ssh
# Use network installation
url --url="${RedHatUrl}"
${RepoBase}
${RepoAppStream}
${RepoEpel}
# Root password
rootpw --iscrypted $myPASSWORD
# System authorization information
${AuthMethod}
# Disable system configuration
firstboot --disable
# System language
lang en_US
# Keyboard layouts
keyboard us
# SELinux configuration
selinux --disabled
# Use text install
text
# unsupported_hardware
# vnc
# dont't config display manager
skipx
# System Timezone
${SetTimeZone}
# Network Configuration
${NetConfigManually}
# System bootloader configuration
bootloader --location=mbr --append="rhgb quiet crashkernel=auto"
# Clear the Master Boot Record
zerombr
clearpart --all --initlabel
# Disk partitioning information
autopart
# Reboot after installation
reboot
%packages --ignoremissing
@^minimal-environment
bind-utils
curl
efibootmgr
epel-release
fail2ban
file
ipcalc
jq
lrzsz
net-tools
opensslwget
traceroute
vim
wget
xz
%end
# Enable services
services --enabled=fail2ban,firewalld
# All modified command should only be executed between %post and %end location!
%post --interpreter=/bin/bash
# Disable selinux
sei -ri "/^#?SELINUX=permissive/c\SELINUX=disabled" /etc/selinux/config
sei -ri "/^#?SELINUX=enforcing/c\SELINUX=disabled" /etc/selinux/config
# Allow password login
sed -ri "/^#?PermitRootLogin.*/c\PermitRootLogin yes" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sed -ri "/^#?PasswordAuthentication.*/c\PasswordAuthentication yes" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
# Change ssh port
sed -ri "/^#?Port.*/c\Port ${sshPORT}" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
rm -rf /etc/firewalld/zones/public.xml
wget --no-check-certificate -qO /etc/firewalld/zones/public.xml '$FirewallRule'
sed -ri 's/port=""/port="${sshPORT}"/g' /etc/firewalld/zones/public.xml
firewall-cmd --reload
# Write fail2ban config
touch /etc/fail2ban/jail.d/local.conf
echo -ne "[DEFAULT]\nbanaction = firewallcmd-ipset\nbackend = systemd\n\n[sshd]\nenabled = true" > /etc/fail2ban/jail.d/local.conf
# Fail2ban config
touch /var/log/fail2ban.log
sed -i -E 's/^(logtarget =).*/\1 \/var\/log\/fail2ban.log/' /etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf
systemctl enable fail2ban
# Clean logs
rm -rf /root/anaconda-ks.cfg
rm -rf /root/install.*log
%end
EOF
[[ "$UNKNOWHW" == '1' ]] && sed -i 's/^unsupported_hardware/#unsupported_hardware/g' /tmp/boot/ks.cfg
[[ "$(echo "$DIST" |grep -o '^[0-9]\{1\}')" == '5' ]] && sed -i '0,/^%end/s//#%end/' /tmp/boot/ks.cfg
fi
find . | cpio -H newc --create --verbose | gzip -9 > /tmp/initrd.img;
cp -f /tmp/initrd.img /boot/initrd.img || sudo cp -f /tmp/initrd.img /boot/initrd.img
cp -f /tmp/vmlinuz /boot/vmlinuz || sudo cp -f /tmp/vmlinuz /boot/vmlinuz
# Grub config start
# Debian/Ubuntu Grub1 set start
if [[ ! -z "$GRUBTYPE" && "$GRUBTYPE" == "isGrub1" ]]; then
READGRUB='/tmp/grub.read'
touch $READGRUB
# Backup original grub config file
cp $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE "$GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE_$(date "+%Y%m%d%H%M").bak"
# Read grub file, search boot item
cat $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE |sed -n '1h;1!H;$g;s/\n/%%%%%%%/g;$p' |grep -om 1 'menuentry\ [^{]*{[^}]*}%%%%%%%' |sed 's/%%%%%%%/\n/g' >$READGRUB
LoadNum="$(cat $READGRUB |grep -c 'menuentry ')"
if [[ "$LoadNum" -eq '1' ]]; then
cat $READGRUB |sed '/^$/d' >/tmp/grub.new;
elif [[ "$LoadNum" -gt '1' ]]; then
CFG0="$(awk '/menuentry /{print NR}' $READGRUB|head -n 1)";
CFG2="$(awk '/menuentry /{print NR}' $READGRUB|head -n 2 |tail -n 1)";
CFG1="";
for tmpCFG in `awk '/}/{print NR}' $READGRUB`; do
[ "$tmpCFG" -gt "$CFG0" -a "$tmpCFG" -lt "$CFG2" ] && CFG1="$tmpCFG";
done
[[ -z "$CFG1" ]] && {
echo "Error! read $GRUBFILE. ";
exit 1;
}
sed -n "$CFG0,$CFG1"p $READGRUB >/tmp/grub.new;
[[ -f /tmp/grub.new ]] && [[ "$(grep -c '{' /tmp/grub.new)" -eq "$(grep -c '}' /tmp/grub.new)" ]] || {
echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mNot configure $GRUBFILE. \n";
exit 1;
}
fi
[ ! -f /tmp/grub.new ] && echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0m $GRUBFILE. " && exit 1;
sed -i "/menuentry.*/c\menuentry\ \'Install OS \[$Relese\ $DIST\ $VER\]\'\ --class debian\ --class\ gnu-linux\ --class\ gnu\ --class\ os\ \{" /tmp/grub.new
sed -i "/echo.*Loading/d" /tmp/grub.new;
INSERTGRUB="$(awk '/menuentry /{print NR}' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE|head -n 1)"
[[ -n "$(grep 'linux.*/\|kernel.*/' /tmp/grub.new |awk '{print $2}' |tail -n 1 |grep '^/boot/')" ]] && Type='InBoot' || Type='NoBoot';
LinuxKernel="$(grep 'linux.*/\|kernel.*/' /tmp/grub.new |awk '{print $1}' |head -n 1)";
[[ -z "$LinuxKernel" ]] && echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mread grub config!\n" && exit 1;
LinuxIMG="$(grep 'initrd.*/' /tmp/grub.new |awk '{print $1}' |tail -n 1)";
[ -z "$LinuxIMG" ] && sed -i "/$LinuxKernel.*\//a\\\tinitrd\ \/" /tmp/grub.new && LinuxIMG='initrd';
[[ "$setInterfaceName" == "1" ]] && Add_OPTION="net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0" || Add_OPTION=""
if [[ "$setIPv6" == "1" ]] || [[ "$IPStackType" == "IPv4Stack" ]]; then
Add_OPTION="$Add_OPTION ipv6.disable=1"
fi
lowMem || Add_OPTION="$Add_OPTION lowmem=+2"
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'ubuntu' ]]; then
BOOT_OPTION="auto=true $Add_OPTION hostname=$linux_relese domain=$linux_relese quiet"
elif [[ "$linux_relese" == 'centos' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'rockylinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ "$linux_relese" == 'fedora' ]]; then
BOOT_OPTION="inst.ks=file://ks.cfg $Add_OPTION quiet"
fi
[ -n "$setConsole" ] && BOOT_OPTION="$BOOT_OPTION --- console=$setConsole"
[[ "$Type" == 'InBoot' ]] && {
sed -i "/$LinuxKernel.*\//c\\\t$LinuxKernel\\t\/boot\/vmlinuz $BOOT_OPTION" /tmp/grub.new;
sed -i "/$LinuxIMG.*\//c\\\t$LinuxIMG\\t\/boot\/initrd.img" /tmp/grub.new;
}
[[ "$Type" == 'NoBoot' ]] && {
sed -i "/$LinuxKernel.*\//c\\\t$LinuxKernel\\t\/vmlinuz $BOOT_OPTION" /tmp/grub.new;
sed -i "/$LinuxIMG.*\//c\\\t$LinuxIMG\\t\/initrd.img" /tmp/grub.new;
}
sed -i '$a\\n' /tmp/grub.new;
sed -i ''${INSERTGRUB}'i\\n' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE;
sed -i ''${INSERTGRUB}'r /tmp/grub.new' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE;
[[ -f $GRUBDIR/grubenv ]] && sed -i 's/saved_entry/#saved_entry/g' $GRUBDIR/grubenv;
# Debian/Ubuntu grub1 set end
elif [[ ! -z "$GRUBTYPE" && "$GRUBTYPE" == "isGrub2" ]]; then
# RedHat grub2 set start
# Confirm linux and initrd kernel direction
if [[ -f /boot/grub2/grubenv ]] && [[ -d /boot/loader/entries ]] && [[ "$(ls /boot/loader/entries|wc -w)" != "" ]]; then
LoaderPath=$(cat /boot/grub2/grubenv | grep 'saved_entry=' | awk -F '=' '{print $2}')
[[ "$(cat /boot/loader/entries/$LoaderPath.conf | grep '^linux /boot/')" ]] && BootDIR='/boot' || BootDIR='';
else
[[ -n "$(grep 'linux.*/\|kernel.*/' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE |awk '{print $2}' |tail -n 1 |grep '^/boot/')" ]] && BootDIR='/boot' || BootDIR='';
fi
# Confirm if BIOS or UEFI firmware
if [[ "$VER" == "x86_64" || "$VER" == "amd64" ]]; then
if [[ "$EfiSupport" == "enabled" ]]; then
BootHex="efi"
else
BootHex="16"
fi
elif [[ "$VER" == "aarch64" || "$VER" == "arm64" ]]; then
BootHex=""
fi
# Get main menuentry parameter from current system
CFG0="$(awk '/insmod part_/{print NR}' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE|head -n 1)"
CFG2tmp="$(awk '/--fs-uuid --set=root/{print NR}' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE|head -n 2|tail -n 1)"
CFG2=`expr $CFG2tmp + 1`
CFG1=""
for tmpCFG in `awk '/fi/{print NR}' $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE`; do
[ "$tmpCFG" -ge "$CFG0" -a "$tmpCFG" -le "$CFG2" ] && CFG1="$tmpCFG"
done
[[ -z "$CFG1" ]] && {
echo -ne "\n\033[31mError: \033[0mread $GRUBFILE.\n"
exit 1
}
sed -n "$CFG0,$CFG1"p $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE >/tmp/grub.new
sed -i -e 's/^/ /' /tmp/grub.new
[[ -f /tmp/grub.new ]] && [[ "$(grep -c '{' /tmp/grub.new)" -eq "$(grep -c '}' /tmp/grub.new)" ]] || {
echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0mNot configure $GRUBFILE. \n"
exit 1
}
[ ! -f /tmp/grub.new ] && echo -e "\n\033[31mError: \033[0m$GRUBFILE.\n" && exit 1
# Set IPv6 or distribute unite network adapter interface
[[ "$setInterfaceName" == "1" ]] && Add_OPTION="net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0" || Add_OPTION=""
if [[ "$setIPv6" == "1" ]] || [[ "$IPStackType" == "IPv4Stack" ]]; then
Add_OPTION="$Add_OPTION ipv6.disable=1"
fi
# Write menuentry to grub
if [[ "$linux_relese" == 'ubuntu' || "$linux_relese" == 'debian' ]]; then
BOOT_OPTION="auto=true $Add_OPTION hostname=$(hostname) domain=$linux_relese quiet"
else
BOOT_OPTION="inst.ks=file://ks.cfg $Add_OPTION quiet"
fi
cat >> /etc/grub.d/40_custom <<EOF
menuentry 'Install $Relese $DIST $VER' --class $linux_relese --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
load_video
set gfxpayload=text
insmod gzio
$(cat /tmp/grub.new)
linux$BootHex $BootDIR/vmlinuz $BOOT_OPTION
initrd$BootHex $BootDIR/initrd.img
}
EOF
# Make installation to frist grub2 boot preference
sed -ri 's/GRUB_DEFAULT=0/GRUB_DEFAULT=saved/g' /etc/default/grub
# Refreshing current system grub2 service
grub2-mkconfig -o $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE >>/dev/null 2>&1
grub2-set-default "Install $Relese $DIST $VER" >>/dev/null 2>&1
grub2-reboot "Install $Relese $DIST $VER" >>/dev/null 2>&1
# RedHat grub set end
fi
# Grub config end
chown root:root $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE
chmod 444 $GRUBDIR/$GRUBFILE
if [[ "$loaderMode" == "0" ]]; then
sleep 3 && reboot || sudo reboot >/dev/null 2>&1
else
rm -rf "$HOME/loader"
mkdir -p "$HOME/loader"
cp -rf "/boot/initrd.img" "$HOME/loader/initrd.img"
cp -rf "/boot/vmlinuz" "$HOME/loader/vmlinuz"
[[ -f "/boot/initrd.img" ]] && rm -rf "/boot/initrd.img"
[[ -f "/boot/vmlinuz" ]] && rm -rf "/boot/vmlinuz"
echo && ls -AR1 "$HOME/loader"
fi
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