bazarr/libs/pyga/requests.py

1047 lines
37 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import logging
import calendar
from math import floor
from pyga.entities import Campaign, CustomVariable, Event, Item, Page, Session, SocialInteraction, Transaction, Visitor
import pyga.utils as utils
try:
from urllib import urlencode
from urllib2 import Request as urllib_request
from urllib2 import urlopen
except ImportError as e:
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from urllib.request import Request as urllib_request
from urllib.request import urlopen
__author__ = "Arun KR (kra3) <the1.arun@gmail.com"
__license__ = "Simplified BSD"
__version__ = '2.6.1'
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Q(object):
REQ_ARRAY = []
def add_wrapped_request(self, req_wrapper):
self.REQ_ARRAY.append(req_wrapper)
class GIFRequest(object):
'''
Properties:
type -- Indicates the type of request, will be mapped to "utmt" parameter
config -- base.Config object
x_forwarded_for --
user_agent -- User Agent String
'''
def __init__(self, config):
self.type = None
self.config = None
self.x_forwarded_for = None
self.user_agent = None
self.__Q = Q()
if isinstance(config, Config):
self.config = config
def build_http_request(self):
params = self.build_parameters()
query_string = urlencode(params.get_parameters())
query_string = query_string.replace('+', '%20')
# Mimic Javascript's encodeURIComponent() encoding for the query
# string just to be sure we are 100% consistent with GA's Javascript client
query_string = utils.convert_to_uri_component_encoding(query_string)
# Recent versions of ga.js use HTTP POST requests if the query string is too long
use_post = len(query_string) > 2036
if not use_post:
url = '%s?%s' % (self.config.endpoint, query_string)
post = None
else:
url = self.config.endpoint
post = query_string
headers = {}
headers['Host'] = self.config.endpoint.split('/')[2]
headers['User-Agent'] = self.user_agent or ''
headers['X-Forwarded-For'] = self.x_forwarded_for and self.x_forwarded_for or ''
if use_post:
# Don't ask me why "text/plain", but ga.js says so :)
headers['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
headers['Content-Length'] = len(query_string)
logger.debug(url)
if post:
logger.debug(post)
return urllib_request(url, post, headers)
def build_parameters(self):
'''Marker implementation'''
return Parameters()
def __send(self):
request = self.build_http_request()
response = None
# Do not actually send the request if endpoint host is set to null
if self.config.endpoint:
response = urlopen(
request, timeout=self.config.request_timeout)
return response
def fire(self):
'''
Simply delegates to send() if config option "queue_requests" is disabled
else enqueues the request into Q object: you should call pyga.shutdowon
as last statement, to actually send out all queued requests.
'''
if self.config.queue_requests:
# Queuing results. You should call pyga.shutdown as last statement to send out requests.
self.__Q.add_wrapped_request((lambda: self.__send()))
else:
self.__send()
class Request(GIFRequest):
TYPE_PAGE = None
TYPE_EVENT = 'event'
TYPE_TRANSACTION = 'tran'
TYPE_ITEM = 'item'
TYPE_SOCIAL = 'social'
'''
This type of request is deprecated in favor of encoding custom variables
within the "utme" parameter, but we include it here for completeness
'''
TYPE_CUSTOMVARIABLE = 'var'
X10_CUSTOMVAR_NAME_PROJECT_ID = 8
X10_CUSTOMVAR_VALUE_PROJCT_ID = 9
X10_CUSTOMVAR_SCOPE_PROJECT_ID = 11
def __init__(self, config, tracker, visitor, session):
super(Request, self).__init__(config)
self.tracker = tracker
self.visitor = visitor
self.session = session
def build_http_request(self):
self.x_forwarded_for = self.visitor.ip_address
self.user_agent = self.visitor.user_agent
# Increment session track counter for each request
self.session.track_count = self.session.track_count + 1
#http://code.google.com/intl/de-DE/apis/analytics/docs/tracking/eventTrackerGuide.html#implementationConsiderations
if self.session.track_count > 500:
logger.warning('Google Analytics does not guarantee to process more than 500 requests per session.')
if self.tracker.campaign:
self.tracker.campaign.response_count = self.tracker.campaign.response_count + 1
return super(Request, self).build_http_request()
def build_parameters(self):
params = Parameters()
params.utmac = self.tracker.account_id
params.utmhn = self.tracker.domain_name
params.utmt = self.get_type()
params.utmn = utils.get_32bit_random_num()
'''
The "utmip" parameter is only relevant if a mobile analytics ID
(MO-XXXXXX-X) was given
'''
params.utmip = self.visitor.ip_address
params.aip = self.tracker.config.anonimize_ip_address and 1 or None
# Add override User-Agent parameter (&ua) and override IP address
# parameter (&uip). Note that the override IP address parameter is
# always anonymized, as if &aip were present (see
# https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/protocol/v1/parameters#uip)
params.ua = self.visitor.user_agent
params.uip = utils.anonymize_ip(self.visitor.ip_address)
if params.aip:
# If anonimization of ip enabled? then!
params.utmip = utils.anonymize_ip(params.utmip)
params.utmhid = self.session.session_id
params.utms = self.session.track_count
params = self.build_visitor_parameters(params)
params = self.build_custom_variable_parameters(params)
params = self.build_campaign_parameters(params)
params = self.build_cookie_parameters(params)
return params
def build_visitor_parameters(self, params):
if self.visitor.locale:
params.utmul = self.visitor.locale.replace('_', '-').lower()
if self.visitor.flash_version:
params.utmfl = self.visitor.flash_version
if self.visitor.java_enabled:
params.utje = self.visitor.java_enabled
if self.visitor.screen_colour_depth:
params.utmsc = '%s-bit' % (self.visitor.screen_colour_depth)
if self.visitor.screen_resolution:
params.utmsr = self.visitor.screen_resolution
return params
def build_custom_variable_parameters(self, params):
custom_vars = self.tracker.custom_variables
if custom_vars:
if len(custom_vars) > 5:
logger.warning('The sum of all custom variables cannot exceed 5 in any given request.')
x10 = X10()
x10.clear_key(self.X10_CUSTOMVAR_NAME_PROJECT_ID)
x10.clear_key(self.X10_CUSTOMVAR_VALUE_PROJCT_ID)
x10.clear_key(self.X10_CUSTOMVAR_SCOPE_PROJECT_ID)
for cvar in custom_vars.itervalues():
name = utils.encode_uri_components(cvar.name)
value = utils.encode_uri_components(cvar.value)
x10.set_key(
self.X10_CUSTOMVAR_NAME_PROJECT_ID, cvar.index, name)
x10.set_key(
self.X10_CUSTOMVAR_VALUE_PROJCT_ID, cvar.index, value)
if cvar.scope and cvar.scope != CustomVariable.SCOPE_PAGE:
x10.set_key(self.X10_CUSTOMVAR_SCOPE_PROJECT_ID,
cvar.index, cvar.scope)
params.utme = '%s%s' % (params.utme, x10.render_url_string())
return params
def build_campaign_parameters(self, params):
campaign = self.tracker.campaign
if campaign:
params._utmz = '%s.%s.%s.%s.' % (
self._generate_domain_hash(),
calendar.timegm(campaign.creation_time.timetuple()),
self.visitor.visit_count,
campaign.response_count,
)
param_map = {
'utmcid': campaign.id,
'utmcsr': campaign.source,
'utmgclid': campaign.g_click_id,
'utmdclid': campaign.d_click_id,
'utmccn': campaign.name,
'utmcmd': campaign.medium,
'utmctr': campaign.term,
'utmcct': campaign.content,
}
for k, v in param_map.items():
if v:
# Only spaces and pluses get escaped in gaforflash and ga.js, so we do the same
params._utmz = '%s%s=%s%s' % (params._utmz, k,
v.replace('+', '%20').replace(' ', '%20'),
Campaign.CAMPAIGN_DELIMITER
)
params._utmz = params._utmz.rstrip(Campaign.CAMPAIGN_DELIMITER)
return params
def build_cookie_parameters(self, params):
domain_hash = self._generate_domain_hash()
params._utma = "%s.%s.%s.%s.%s.%s" % (
domain_hash,
self.visitor.unique_id,
calendar.timegm(self.visitor.first_visit_time.timetuple()),
calendar.timegm(self.visitor.previous_visit_time.timetuple()),
calendar.timegm(self.visitor.current_visit_time.timetuple()),
self.visitor.visit_count
)
params._utmb = '%s.%s.10.%s' % (
domain_hash,
self.session.track_count,
calendar.timegm(self.session.start_time.timetuple()),
)
params._utmc = domain_hash
cookies = []
cookies.append('__utma=%s;' % params._utma)
if params._utmz:
cookies.append('__utmz=%s;' % params._utmz)
if params._utmv:
cookies.append('__utmv=%s;' % params._utmv)
params.utmcc = '+'.join(cookies)
return params
def _generate_domain_hash(self):
hash_val = 1
if self.tracker.allow_hash:
hash_val = utils.generate_hash(self.tracker.domain_name)
return hash_val
class ItemRequest(Request):
def __init__(self, config, tracker, visitor, session, item):
super(ItemRequest, self).__init__(config, tracker, visitor, session)
self.item = item
def get_type(self):
return ItemRequest.TYPE_ITEM
def build_parameters(self):
params = super(ItemRequest, self).build_parameters()
params.utmtid = self.item.order_id
params.utmipc = self.item.sku
params.utmipn = self.item.name
params.utmiva = self.item.variation
params.utmipr = self.item.price
params.utmiqt = self.item.quantity
return params
def build_visitor_parameters(self, parameters):
'''
The GA Javascript client doesn't send any visitor information for
e-commerce requests, so we don't either.
'''
return parameters
def build_custom_variable_parameters(self, parameters):
'''
The GA Javascript client doesn't send any custom variables for
e-commerce requests, so we don't either.
'''
return parameters
class PageViewRequest(Request):
X10_SITESPEED_PROJECT_ID = 14
def __init__(self, config, tracker, visitor, session, page):
super(
PageViewRequest, self).__init__(config, tracker, visitor, session)
self.page = page
def get_type(self):
return PageViewRequest.TYPE_PAGE
def build_parameters(self):
params = super(PageViewRequest, self).build_parameters()
params.utmp = self.page.path
params.utmdt = self.page.title
if self.page.charset:
params.utmcs = self.page.charset
if self.page.referrer:
params.utmr = self.page.referrer
if self.page.load_time:
if params.utmn % 100 < self.config.site_speed_sample_rate:
x10 = X10()
x10.clear_key(self.X10_SITESPEED_PROJECT_ID)
x10.clear_value(self.X10_SITESPEED_PROJECT_ID)
# from ga.js
key = max(min(floor(self.page.load_time / 100), 5000), 0) * 100
x10.set_key(
self.X10_SITESPEED_PROJECT_ID, X10.OBJECT_KEY_NUM, key)
x10.set_value(self.X10_SITESPEED_PROJECT_ID,
X10.VALUE_VALUE_NUM, self.page.load_time)
params.utme = '%s%s' % (params.utme, x10.render_url_string())
return params
class EventRequest(Request):
X10_EVENT_PROJECT_ID = 5
def __init__(self, config, tracker, visitor, session, event):
super(EventRequest, self).__init__(config, tracker, visitor, session)
self.event = event
def get_type(self):
return EventRequest.TYPE_EVENT
def build_parameters(self):
params = super(EventRequest, self).build_parameters()
x10 = X10()
x10.clear_key(self.X10_EVENT_PROJECT_ID)
x10.clear_value(self.X10_EVENT_PROJECT_ID)
x10.set_key(self.X10_EVENT_PROJECT_ID, X10.OBJECT_KEY_NUM,
self.event.category)
x10.set_key(
self.X10_EVENT_PROJECT_ID, X10.TYPE_KEY_NUM, self.event.action)
if self.event.label:
x10.set_key(self.X10_EVENT_PROJECT_ID,
X10.LABEL_KEY_NUM, self.event.label)
if self.event.value:
x10.set_value(self.X10_EVENT_PROJECT_ID,
X10.VALUE_VALUE_NUM, self.event.value)
params.utme = "%s%s" % (params.utme, x10.render_url_string())
if self.event.noninteraction:
params.utmni = 1
return params
class SocialInteractionRequest(Request):
def __init__(self, config, tracker, visitor, session, social_interaction, page):
super(SocialInteractionRequest, self).__init__(config,
tracker, visitor, session)
self.social_interaction = social_interaction
self.page = page
def get_type(self):
return SocialInteractionRequest.TYPE_SOCIAL
def build_parameters(self):
params = super(SocialInteractionRequest, self).build_parameters()
tmppagepath = self.social_interaction.target
if tmppagepath is None:
tmppagepath = self.page.path
params.utmsn = self.social_interaction.network
params.utmsa = self.social_interaction.action
params.utmsid = tmppagepath
return params
class TransactionRequest(Request):
def __init__(self, config, tracker, visitor, session, transaction):
super(TransactionRequest, self).__init__(config, tracker,
visitor, session)
self.transaction = transaction
def get_type(self):
return TransactionRequest.TYPE_TRANSACTION
def build_parameters(self):
params = super(TransactionRequest, self).build_parameters()
params.utmtid = self.transaction.order_id
params.utmtst = self.transaction.affiliation
params.utmtto = self.transaction.total
params.utmttx = self.transaction.tax
params.utmtsp = self.transaction.shipping
params.utmtci = self.transaction.city
params.utmtrg = self.transaction.state
params.utmtco = self.transaction.country
return params
def build_visitor_parameters(self, parameters):
'''
The GA Javascript client doesn't send any visitor information for
e-commerce requests, so we don't either.
'''
return parameters
def build_custom_variable_parameters(self, parameters):
'''
The GA Javascript client doesn't send any custom variables for
e-commerce requests, so we don't either.
'''
return parameters
class Config(object):
'''
Configurations for Google Analytics: Server Side
Properties:
error_severity -- How strict should errors get handled? After all,
we do just do some tracking stuff here, and errors shouldn't
break an application's functionality in production.
RECOMMENDATION: Exceptions during deveopment, warnings in production.
queue_requests -- Whether to just queue all requests on HttpRequest.fire()
and actually send them on shutdown after all other tasks are done.
This has two advantages:
1) It effectively doesn't affect app performance
2) It can e.g. handle custom variables that were set after scheduling a request
fire_and_forget -- Whether to make asynchronous requests to GA without
waiting for any response (speeds up doing requests).
logging_callback -- Logging callback, registered via setLoggingCallback().
Will be fired whenever a request gets sent out and receives the
full HTTP request as the first and the full HTTP response
(or null if the "fireAndForget" option or simulation mode are used) as the 2nd argument.
request_timeout -- Seconds (float allowed) to wait until timeout when
connecting to the Google analytics endpoint host.
endpoint -- Google Analytics tracking request endpoint. Can be set to null to
silently simulate (and log) requests without actually sending them.
anonimize_ip_address -- Whether to anonymize IP addresses within Google Analytics
by stripping the last IP address block, will be mapped to "aip" parameter.
site_speed_sample_rate -- Defines a new sample set size (0-100) for
Site Speed data collection. By default, a fixed 1% sampling of your site
visitors make up the data pool from which the Site Speed metrics are derived.
'''
ERROR_SEVERITY_SILECE = 0
ERROR_SEVERITY_PRINT = 1
ERROR_SEVERITY_RAISE = 2
def __init__(self):
self.error_severity = Config.ERROR_SEVERITY_RAISE
self.queue_requests = False
# self.fire_and_forget = False # not supported as of now
# self.logging_callback = False # not supported as of now
self.request_timeout = 1
self.endpoint = 'http://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif'
self.anonimize_ip_address = False
self.site_speed_sample_rate = 1
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
if name == 'site_speed_sample_rate':
if value and (value < 0 or value > 100):
raise ValueError('For consistency with ga.js, sample rates must be specified as a number between 0 and 100.')
object.__setattr__(self, name, value)
class Parameters(object):
'''
This simple class is mainly meant to be a well-documented overview
of all possible GA tracking parameters.
http://code.google.com/apis/analytics/docs/tracking/gaTrackingTroubleshooting.html#gifParameters
General Parameters:
utmwv -- Google Analytics client version
utmac -- Google Analytics account ID
utmhn -- Host Name
utmt -- Indicates the type of request, which is one of null (for page),
"event", "tran", "item", "social", "var" (deprecated) or "error"
(used by ga.js for internal client error logging).
utms -- Contains the amount of requests done in this session. Added in ga.js v4.9.2.
utmn -- Unique ID (random number) generated for each GIF request
utmcc -- Contains all cookie values, see below
utme -- Extensible Parameter, used for events and custom variables
utmni -- Event "non-interaction" parameter. By default, the event hit will impact a visitor's bounce rate.
By setting this parameter to 1, this event hit will not be used in bounce rate calculations.
aip -- Whether to anonymize IP addresses within Google Analytics by stripping the last IP address block, either null or 1
utmu -- Used for GA-internal statistical client function usage and error tracking,
not implemented in php-ga as of now, but here for documentation completeness.
http://glucik.blogspot.com/2011/02/utmu-google-analytics-request-parameter.html
Page Parameters:
utmp -- Page request URI
utmdt -- Page title
utmcs -- Charset encoding (default "-")
utmr -- Referer URL (default "-" or "0" for internal purposes)
Visitor Parameters:
utmip -- IP Address of the end user, found in GA for Mobile examples, but sadly seems to be ignored in normal GA use
utmul -- Visitor's locale string (all lower-case, country part optional)
utmfl -- Visitor's Flash version (default "-")
utmje -- Visitor's Java support, either 0 or 1 (default "-")
utmsc -- Visitor's screen color depth
utmsr -- Visitor's screen resolution
_utma -- Visitor tracking cookie parameter.
Session Parameters:
utmhid -- Hit id for revenue per page tracking for AdSense, a random per-session ID
_utmb -- Session timeout cookie parameter.
_utmc -- Session tracking cookie parameter.
utmipc -- Product Code. This is the sku code for a given product.
utmipn -- Product Name
utmipr -- Unit Price. Value is set to numbers only.
utmiqt -- Unit Quantity.
utmiva -- Variations on an item.
utmtid -- Order ID.
utmtst -- Affiliation
utmtto -- Total Cost
utmttx -- Tax Cost
utmtsp -- Shipping Cost
utmtci -- Billing City
utmtrg -- Billing Region
utmtco -- Billing Country
Campaign Parameters:
utmcn -- Starts a new campaign session. Either utmcn or utmcr is present on any given request,
but never both at the same time. Changes the campaign tracking data;
but does not start a new session. Either 1 or not set.
Found in gaforflash but not in ga.js, so we do not use it,
but it will stay here for documentation completeness.
utmcr -- Indicates a repeat campaign visit. This is set when any subsequent clicks occur on the
same link. Either utmcn or utmcr is present on any given request,
but never both at the same time. Either 1 or not set.
Found in gaforflash but not in ga.js, so we do not use it,
but it will stay here for documentation completeness.
utmcid -- Campaign ID, a.k.a. "utm_id" query parameter for ga.js
utmcsr -- Source, a.k.a. "utm_source" query parameter for ga.js
utmgclid -- Google AdWords Click ID, a.k.a. "gclid" query parameter for ga.js
utmdclid -- Not known for sure, but expected to be a DoubleClick Ad Click ID.
utmccn -- Name, a.k.a. "utm_campaign" query parameter for ga.js
utmcmd -- Medium, a.k.a. "utm_medium" query parameter for ga.js
utmctr -- Terms/Keywords, a.k.a. "utm_term" query parameter for ga.js
utmcct -- Ad Content Description, a.k.a. "utm_content" query parameter for ga.js
utmcvr -- Unknown so far. Found in ga.js.
_utmz -- Campaign tracking cookie parameter.
Social Tracking Parameters:
utmsn -- The network on which the action occurs
utmsa -- The type of action that happens
utmsid -- The page URL from which the action occurred.
Google Website Optimizer (GWO) parameters:
_utmx -- Website Optimizer cookie parameter.
Custom Variables parameters (deprecated):
_utmv -- Deprecated custom variables cookie parameter.
'''
def __init__(self):
# General Parameters
self.utmwv = Tracker.VERSION
self.utmac = ''
self.utmhn = ''
self.utmt = ''
self.utms = ''
self.utmn = ''
self.utmcc = ''
self.utme = ''
self.utmni = ''
self.aip = ''
self.utmu = ''
# Page Parameters
self.utmp = ''
self.utmdt = ''
self.utmcs = '-'
self.utmr = '-'
# Visitor Parameters
self.utmip = ''
self.utmul = ''
self.utmfl = '-'
self.utmje = '-'
self.utmsc = ''
self.utmsr = ''
'''
Visitor tracking cookie __utma
This cookie is typically written to the browser upon the first
visit to your site from that web browser. If the cookie has been
deleted by the browser operator, and the browser subsequently
visits your site, a new __utma cookie is written with a different unique ID.
This cookie is used to determine unique visitors to your site and
it is updated with each page view. Additionally, this cookie is
provided with a unique ID that Google Analytics uses to ensure both the
validity and accessibility of the cookie as an extra security measure.
Expiration: 2 years from set/update.
Format: __utma=<domainHash>.<uniqueId>.<firstTime>.<lastTime>.<currentTime>.<sessionCount>
'''
self._utma = ''
# Session Parameters
self.utmhid = ''
'''
Session timeout cookie parameter __utmb
Will never be sent with requests, but stays here for documentation completeness.
This cookie is used to establish and continue a user session with your site.
When a user views a page on your site, the Google Analytics code attempts to update this cookie.
If it does not find the cookie, a new one is written and a new session is established.
Each time a user visits a different page on your site, this cookie is updated to expire in 30 minutes,
thus continuing a single session for as long as user activity continues within 30-minute intervals.
This cookie expires when a user pauses on a page on your site for longer than 30 minutes.
You can modify the default length of a user session with the setSessionTimeout() method.
Expiration: 30 minutes from set/update.
Format: __utmb=<domainHash>.<trackCount>.<token>.<lastTime>
'''
self._utmb = ''
'''
Session tracking cookie parameter __utmc
Will never be sent with requests, but stays here for documentation completeness.
This cookie operates in conjunction with the __utmb cookie to
determine whether or not to establish a new session for the user.
In particular, this cookie is not provided with an expiration date,
so it expires when the user exits the browser.
Should a user visit your site, exit the browser and then return to your website within 30 minutes,
the absence of the __utmc cookie indicates that a new session needs to be established,
despite the fact that the __utmb cookie has not yet expired.
Expiration: Not set.
Format: __utmc=<domainHash>
'''
self._utmc = ''
self.utmipc = ''
self.utmipn = ''
self.utmipr = ''
self.utmiqt = ''
self.utmiva = ''
self.utmtid = ''
self.utmtst = ''
self.utmtto = ''
self.utmttx = ''
self.utmtsp = ''
self.utmtci = ''
self.utmtrg = ''
self.utmtco = ''
# Campaign Parameters
self.utmcn = ''
self.utmcr = ''
self.utmcid = ''
self.utmcsr = ''
self.utmgclid = ''
self.utmdclid = ''
self.utmccn = ''
self.utmcmd = ''
self.utmctr = ''
self.utmcct = ''
self.utmcvr = ''
'''
Campaign tracking cookie parameter.
This cookie stores the type of referral used by the visitor to reach your site,
whether via a direct method, a referring link, a website search, or a campaign such as an ad or an email link.
It is used to calculate search engine traffic, ad campaigns and page navigation within your own site.
The cookie is updated with each page view to your site.
Expiration: 6 months from set/update.
Format: __utmz=<domainHash>.<campaignCreation>.<campaignSessions>.<responseCount>.<campaignTracking>
'''
self._utmz = ''
# Social Tracking Parameters
self.utmsn = ''
self.utmsa = ''
self.utmsid = ''
# Google Website Optimizer (GWO) parameters
'''
Website Optimizer cookie parameter.
This cookie is used by Website Optimizer and only set when Website
Optimizer is used in combination with GA.
See the Google Website Optimizer Help Center for details.
Expiration: 2 years from set/update.
'''
self._utmx = ''
# Custom Variables parameters (deprecated)
'''
Deprecated custom variables cookie parameter.
This cookie parameter is no longer relevant as of migration from setVar() to
setCustomVar() and hence not supported by this library,
but will stay here for documentation completeness.
The __utmv cookie passes the information provided via the setVar() method,
which you use to create a custom user segment.
Expiration: 2 years from set/update.
Format: __utmv=<domainHash>.<value>
'''
self._utmv = ''
def get_parameters(self):
'''
Get all gif request parameters out of the class in a dict form.
Attributes starting with _ are cookie names, so we dont need them.
'''
params = {}
attribs = vars(self)
for attr in attribs:
if attr[0] != '_':
val = getattr(self, attr)
if val:
params[attr] = val
return params
class Tracker(object):
'''
Act like a Manager of all files
Properties:
account_id -- Google Analytics account ID, will be mapped to "utmac" parameter
domain_name -- Host Name, will be mapped to "utmhn" parameter
allow_hash -- Whether to generate a unique domain hash,
default is true to be consistent with the GA Javascript Client
custom_variables -- CustomVariable instances
campaign -- Campaign instance
'''
'''
Google Analytics client version on which this library is built upon,
will be mapped to "utmwv" parameter.
This doesn't necessarily mean that all features of the corresponding
ga.js version are implemented but rather that the requests comply
with these of ga.js.
http://code.google.com/apis/analytics/docs/gaJS/changelog.html
'''
VERSION = '5.3.0'
config = Config()
def __init__(self, account_id='', domain_name='', conf=None):
self.account_id = account_id
self.domain_name = domain_name
self.allow_hash = True
self.custom_variables = {}
self.campaign = None
if isinstance(conf, Config):
Tracker.config = conf
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
if name == 'account_id':
if value and not utils.is_valid_google_account(value):
raise ValueError(
'Given Google Analytics account ID is not valid')
elif name == 'campaign':
if isinstance(value, Campaign):
value.validate()
else:
value = None
object.__setattr__(self, name, value)
def add_custom_variable(self, custom_var):
'''
Equivalent of _setCustomVar() in GA Javascript client
http://code.google.com/apis/analytics/docs/tracking/gaTrackingCustomVariables.html
'''
if not isinstance(custom_var, CustomVariable):
return
custom_var.validate()
index = custom_var.index
self.custom_variables[index] = custom_var
def remove_custom_variable(self, index):
'''Equivalent of _deleteCustomVar() in GA Javascript client.'''
if index in self.custom_variables:
del self.custom_variables[index]
def track_pageview(self, page, session, visitor):
'''Equivalent of _trackPageview() in GA Javascript client.'''
params = {
'config': self.config,
'tracker': self,
'visitor': visitor,
'session': session,
'page': page,
}
request = PageViewRequest(**params)
request.fire()
def track_event(self, event, session, visitor):
'''Equivalent of _trackEvent() in GA Javascript client.'''
event.validate()
params = {
'config': self.config,
'tracker': self,
'visitor': visitor,
'session': session,
'event': event,
}
request = EventRequest(**params)
request.fire()
def track_transaction(self, transaction, session, visitor):
'''Combines _addTrans(), _addItem() (indirectly) and _trackTrans() of GA Javascript client.'''
transaction.validate()
params = {
'config': self.config,
'tracker': self,
'visitor': visitor,
'session': session,
'transaction': transaction,
}
request = TransactionRequest(**params)
request.fire()
for item in transaction.items:
item.validate()
params = {
'config': self.config,
'tracker': self,
'visitor': visitor,
'session': session,
'item': item,
}
request = ItemRequest(**params)
request.fire()
def track_social(self, social_interaction, page, session, visitor):
'''Equivalent of _trackSocial() in GA Javascript client.'''
params = {
'config': self.config,
'tracker': self,
'visitor': visitor,
'session': session,
'social_interaction': social_interaction,
'page': page,
}
request = SocialInteractionRequest(**params)
request.fire()
class X10(object):
__KEY = 'k'
__VALUE = 'v'
__DELIM_BEGIN = '('
__DELIM_END = ')'
__DELIM_SET = '*'
__DELIM_NUM_VALUE = '!'
__ESCAPE_CHAR_MAP = {
"'": "'0",
')': "'1",
'*': "'2",
'!': "'3",
}
__MINIMUM = 1
OBJECT_KEY_NUM = 1
TYPE_KEY_NUM = 2
LABEL_KEY_NUM = 3
VALUE_VALUE_NUM = 1
def __init__(self):
self.project_data = {}
def has_project(self, project_id):
return project_id in self.project_data
def set_key(self, project_id, num, value):
self.__set_internal(project_id, X10.__KEY, num, value)
def get_key(self, project_id, num):
return self.__get_internal(project_id, X10.__KEY, num)
def clear_key(self, project_id):
self.__clear_internal(project_id, X10.__KEY)
def set_value(self, project_id, num, value):
self.__set_internal(project_id, X10.__VALUE, num, value)
def get_value(self, project_id, num):
return self.__get_internal(project_id, X10.__VALUE, num)
def clear_value(self, project_id):
self.__clear_internal(project_id, X10.__VALUE)
def __set_internal(self, project_id, _type, num, value):
'''Shared internal implementation for setting an X10 data type.'''
if project_id not in self.project_data:
self.project_data[project_id] = {}
if _type not in self.project_data[project_id]:
self.project_data[project_id][_type] = {}
self.project_data[project_id][_type][num] = value
def __get_internal(self, project_id, _type, num):
''' Shared internal implementation for getting an X10 data type.'''
if num in self.project_data.get(project_id, {}).get(_type, {}):
return self.project_data[project_id][_type][num]
return None
def __clear_internal(self, project_id, _type):
'''
Shared internal implementation for clearing all X10 data
of a type from a certain project.
'''
if project_id in self.project_data and _type in self.project_data[project_id]:
del self.project_data[project_id][_type]
def __escape_extensible_value(self, value):
'''Escape X10 string values to remove ambiguity for special characters.'''
def _translate(char):
try:
return self.__ESCAPE_CHAR_MAP[char]
except KeyError:
return char
return ''.join(map(_translate, str(value)))
def __render_data_type(self, data):
'''Given a data array for a certain type, render its string encoding.'''
result = []
last_indx = 0
for indx, entry in sorted(data.items()):
if entry:
tmpstr = ''
# Check if we need to append the number. If the last number was
# outputted, or if this is the assumed minimum, then we don't.
if indx != X10.__MINIMUM and indx - 1 != last_indx:
tmpstr = '%s%s%s' % (tmpstr, indx, X10.__DELIM_NUM_VALUE)
tmpstr = '%s%s' % (
tmpstr, self.__escape_extensible_value(entry))
result.append(tmpstr)
last_indx = indx
return "%s%s%s" % (X10.__DELIM_BEGIN, X10.__DELIM_SET.join(result), X10.__DELIM_END)
def __render_project(self, project):
'''Given a project array, render its string encoding.'''
result = ''
need_type_qualifier = False
for val in X10.__KEY, X10.__VALUE:
if val in project:
data = project[val]
if need_type_qualifier:
result = '%s%s' % (result, val)
result = '%s%s' % (result, self.__render_data_type(data))
need_type_qualifier = False
else:
need_type_qualifier = True
return result
def render_url_string(self):
result = ''
for project_id, project in self.project_data.items():
result = '%s%s%s' % (
result, project_id, self.__render_project(project))
return result