passman/lib/Service/IconService.php
2017-10-29 13:31:18 +01:00

434 lines
No EOL
12 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* Nextcloud - passman
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2016, Sander Brand (brantje@gmail.com)
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2016, Marcos Zuriaga Miguel (wolfi@wolfi.es)
* @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
namespace OCA\Passman\Service;
class IconService {
// URL types
const URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE = 1;
const URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE_SCHEME = 2;
const URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE_PATH = 3;
const URL_TYPE_RELATIVE = 4;
const URL_TYPE_EMBED_BASE64 = 5;
/**
* @var string Page URL
*/
public $url;
/**
* @var string Page URL, after prospective redirects
*/
public $pageUrl;
/**
* @var string Site root URL (homepage), based on $pageUrl
*/
public $siteUrl;
/**
* @var string full URI to favicon
*/
public $icoUrl;
/**
* @var string favicon type (file extension, ex: ico|gif|png)
*/
public $icoType;
/**
* @var string favicon url determination method (default /favicon.ico or found in head>link tag)
*/
public $findMethod;
/**
* @var string details, in case of failure
*/
public $error;
/**
* @var bool tell if the favicon exists (set after calling IconService)
*/
public $icoExists;
/**
* @var string md5 of $icoData
*/
public $icoMd5;
/**
* @var string favicon binary data
*/
public $icoData;
/**
* @var array Additional debug info
*/
public $debugInfo;
/**
* @var string HTTP proxy (ex: localhost:8888)
*/
protected $httpProxy;
/**
* @var bool SSL verify peer (default: true)
*/
protected $sslVerify;
/**
* Create a new IconService object, search & download favicon if $auto is true
*
* @param string $url Page URL
* @param array $options Optional settings
* @param bool $auto Search & download favicon on instantiation
*/
public function __construct($url, $options = null, $auto = true) {
if (!$url) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException("url is empty");
}
if (self::urlType($url) != self::URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException("'" . $url . "' is not an absolute url");
}
$this->url = $url;
$this->httpProxy = isset($options['httpProxy']) ? $options['httpProxy'] : null;
$this->sslVerify = isset($options['sslVerify']) && $options['sslVerify'] === false ? false : true;
if ($auto) {
$this->getFaviconUrl();
$this->downloadFavicon();
}
}
/**
* Download page and search html to find favicon URL. Returns favicon URL.
* HTML parsing is achieved using regular expressions (http://blog.codinghorror.com/parsing-html-the-cthulhu-way/)
* to get it work on all kinds of web documents (including non w3c compliance), which an XML parser can't do.
*/
public function getFaviconUrl() {
// If already executed, don't need to search again
if (!empty($this->icoUrl)) {
return $this->icoUrl;
}
// Check URL to search
if (empty($this->url)) {
throw new \Exception("url is empty");
}
// Removing fragment (hash) from URL
$url = $this->url;
$urlInfo = parse_url($this->url);
if (isset($urlInfo['fragment'])) {
$url = str_replace('#' . $urlInfo['fragment'], '', $url);
}
// Downloading the page
$info = [];
$html = $this->downloadAs($url, $info);
if ($info['curl_errno'] !== CURLE_OK) {
$this->error = $info['curl_error'];
$this->debugInfo['document_curl_errno'] = $info['curl_errno'];
return false;
}
// Saving final URL (after prospective redirects) and get root URL
$this->pageUrl = $info['effective_url'];
$pageUrlInfo = parse_url($this->pageUrl);
if (!empty($pageUrlInfo['scheme']) && !empty($pageUrlInfo['host'])) {
$this->siteUrl = $pageUrlInfo['scheme'] . '://' . $pageUrlInfo['host'] . '/';
}
// Default favicon URL
$this->icoUrl = $this->siteUrl . 'favicon.ico';
$this->findMethod = 'default';
// HTML <head> tag extraction
preg_match('#^(.*)<\s*body#isU', $html, $matches);
$htmlHead = isset($matches[1]) ? $matches[1] : $html;
// HTML <base> tag href extraction
$base_href = null;
if (preg_match('#<base[^>]+href=(["\'])([^>]+)\1#i', $htmlHead, $matches)) {
$base_href = rtrim($matches[2], '/') . '/';
$this->debugInfo['base_href'] = $base_href;
}
// HTML <link> icon tag analysis
$this->parseLinkElement($htmlHead, $pageUrlInfo, $base_href);
return $this->icoUrl;
}
private function parseLinkElement($htmlHead, $pageUrlInfo, $base_href){
if (preg_match('#<\s*link[^>]*(rel=(["\'])[^>\2]*icon[^>\2]*\2)[^>]*>#i', $htmlHead, $matches)) {
$link_tag = $matches[0];
$this->debugInfo['link_tag'] = $link_tag;
// HTML <link> icon tag href analysis
if (preg_match('#href\s*=\s*(["\'])(.*?)\1#i', $link_tag, $matches)) {
$ico_href = trim($matches[2]);
$this->debugInfo['ico_href'] = $ico_href;
$this->findMethod = 'head';
// Building full absolute URL
$urlType = self::urlType($ico_href);
switch ($urlType) {
case self::URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE:
$this->findMethod .= ' absolute';
$this->icoUrl = $ico_href;
$this->icoType = self::getExtension($this->icoUrl);
break;
case self::URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE_SCHEME:
$this->findMethod .= ' absolute_scheme';
$this->icoUrl = $pageUrlInfo['scheme'] . ':' . $ico_href;
$this->icoType = self::getExtension($this->icoUrl);
break;
case self::URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE_PATH:
$this->findMethod .= ' absolute_path';
$this->icoUrl = rtrim($this->siteUrl, '/') . '/' . ltrim($ico_href, '/');
$this->findMethod .= ' without base href';
if (isset($base_href)) {
$baseHrefType = self::urlType($base_href);
if ($baseHrefType != self::URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE) {
throw new \Exception("Base href is not an absolute URL");
}
$baseUrlInfo = parse_url($base_href);
$this->icoUrl = $baseUrlInfo['scheme'] . '://' . $baseUrlInfo['host'] . $ico_href;
$this->findMethod .= ' with base href';
}
$this->icoType = self::getExtension($this->icoUrl);
break;
case self::URL_TYPE_RELATIVE:
$this->findMethod .= ' relative';
$path = preg_replace('#/[^/]+?$#i', '/', $pageUrlInfo['path']);
$this->icoUrl = $pageUrlInfo['scheme'] . '://' . $pageUrlInfo['host'] . $path . $ico_href;
$this->findMethod .= ' without base href';
if (isset($base_href)) {
$this->icoUrl = $base_href . $ico_href;
$this->findMethod .= ' with base href';
}
$this->icoType = self::getExtension($this->icoUrl);
break;
case self::URL_TYPE_EMBED_BASE64:
$this->findMethod .= ' base64';
$this->icoUrl = $ico_href;
break;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Download the favicon if available
*/
public function downloadFavicon() {
// Check params
if (empty($this->icoUrl)) {
return false;
}
// Prevent useless re-download
if (!empty($this->icoData)) {
return false;
}
// Base64 embed favicon
if (preg_match('/^\s*data:(.*?);base64,(.*)/i', $this->icoUrl, $matches)) {
$content = base64_decode($matches[2]);
if ($content === false) {
$this->error = "base64 decode error";
return false;
}
$this->icoData = $content;
$this->icoMd5 = md5($content);
$this->icoExists = true;
$this->icoType = self::getExtensionFromMimeType($matches[1]);
return true;
}
// Download favicon
$info = [];
$content = $this->downloadAs($this->icoUrl, $info);
$this->debugInfo['favicon_download_metadata'] = $info;
// Failover : if getting a 404 with favicon URL found in HTML source, trying with the default favicon URL
$doFailover = $content === false
&& $info['http_code'] == 404
&& $this->findMethod != 'default'
&& !isset($this->debugInfo['failover']);
if ($doFailover) {
$this->debugInfo['failoverBefore_icoUrl'] = $this->icoUrl;
$this->debugInfo['failoverBefore_findMethod'] = $this->findMethod;
$this->icoUrl = $this->siteUrl . 'favicon.ico';
$this->findMethod = 'default';
$this->icoType = self::getExtension($this->icoUrl);
$this->debugInfo['failover'] = true;
return $this->downloadFavicon();
}
// Download error
if ($content === false) {
$this->error = 'Favicon download error (HTTP ' . $info['http_code'] . ')';
return false;
}
// Check favicon content
if (strlen($content) == 0) {
$this->error = "Empty content";
return false;
}
$textTypes = array('text/html', 'text/plain');
if (in_array($info['content_type'], $textTypes) || preg_match('#(</html>|</b>)#i', $content)) {
$this->error = "Seems to be a text document";
return false;
}
// All right baby !
$this->icoData = $content;
$this->icoMd5 = md5($content);
$this->icoExists = true;
return true;
}
/**
* Download URL as Firefox with cURL
* Details available in $info if provided
*
* @param string $url URL to download
* @param array $info Download metadata
* @return bool|mixed
*/
public function downloadAs($url, &$info = null) {
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 20);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/38.0');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 3);
// Don't check SSL certificate to allow autosigned certificate
if ($this->sslVerify === false) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
}
// Set HTTP proxy
if ($this->httpProxy) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $this->httpProxy);
}
$content = curl_exec($ch);
$info['curl_errno'] = curl_errno($ch);
$info['curl_error'] = curl_error($ch);
$info['http_code'] = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
$info['effective_url'] = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL);
$info['redirect_count'] = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT);
$info['content_type'] = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE);
curl_close($ch);
if ($info['curl_errno'] !== CURLE_OK || in_array($info['http_code'], array(403, 404, 500, 503))) {
return false;
}
return $content;
}
/**
* Return file extension from an URL or a file path
*
* @param string $url
* @return string
*/
public static function getExtension($url) {
if (preg_match('#^(https?|ftp)#i', $url)) {
$purl = parse_url($url);
$url = $purl['path'];
}
$info = pathinfo($url);
return $info['extension'];
}
/**
* Return file extension from MIME type
*
* @param string $mimeType
* @return string
*/
public static function getExtensionFromMimeType($mimeType) {
$typeMapping = array(
'ico' => '#image/(x-icon|ico)#i',
'png' => '#image/png#i',
'gif' => '#image/gif#i',
'jpg' => '#image/jpe?g#i',
);
foreach ($typeMapping as $key => $val) {
if (preg_match($val, $mimeType)) {
return $key;
}
}
return 'ico';
}
/**
* Return URL type, either :
* - URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE ex: http://www.domain.com/images/fav.ico
* - URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE_SCHEME ex: //www.domain.com/images/fav.ico
* - URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE_PATH ex: /images/fav.ico
* - URL_TYPE_RELATIVE ex: ../images/fav.ico
* - URL_TYPE_EMBED_BASE64 ex: data:image/x-icon;base64,AAABAA...
*
* @return int
*/
public static function urlType($url) {
if (empty($url)) {
return false;
}
$urlInfo = parse_url($url);
if (!empty($urlInfo['scheme'])) {
return $urlInfo['scheme'] === 'data' ? self::URL_TYPE_EMBED_BASE64 : self::URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE;
} elseif (preg_match('#^//#i', $url)) {
return self::URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE_SCHEME;
} elseif (preg_match('#^/[^/]#i', $url)) {
return self::URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE_PATH;
}
return self::URL_TYPE_RELATIVE;
}
/**
* Show object printable properties, or return it if $return is true
*
* @param boolean $return
* @return IconService
*/
public function debug($return = false) {
$dump = clone $this;
if (!empty($dump->icoData) && is_string($dump->icoData)) {
$dump->icoData = substr(bin2hex($dump->icoData), 0, 16) . ' ...';
}
if ($return) {
return $dump;
}
print_r($dump);
}
}