#!/bin/bash #from https://github.com/spiritLHLS/pve # 2023.06.12 # 打印信息 _red() { echo -e "\033[31m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _green() { echo -e "\033[32m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _yellow() { echo -e "\033[33m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _blue() { echo -e "\033[36m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } reading(){ read -rp "$(_green "$1")" "$2"; } export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive utf8_locale=$(locale -a 2>/dev/null | grep -i -m 1 -E "UTF-8|utf8") if [[ -z "$utf8_locale" ]]; then echo "No UTF-8 locale found" else export LC_ALL="$utf8_locale" export LANG="$utf8_locale" export LANGUAGE="$utf8_locale" echo "Locale set to $utf8_locale" fi # 查询信息 if ! command -v lshw > /dev/null 2>&1; then apt-get install -y lshw fi # 提取物理网卡名字 interface=$(lshw -C network | awk '/logical name:/{print $3}' | head -1) if [ -z "$interface" ]; then interface="eth0" fi # 提取IPV4地址 ipv4_address=$(ip addr show | awk '/inet .*global/ && !/inet6/ {print $2}') # 提取IPV4网关 gateway=$(ip route | awk '/default/ {print $3}') # 获取IPV6子网前缀 SUBNET_PREFIX=$(ip -6 addr show | grep -E 'inet6.*global' | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F'/' '{print $1}' | head -n 1 | cut -d ':' -f1-5): # 提取IPV6地址 ipv6_address=$(ip addr show | awk '/inet6.*scope global/ { print $2 }' | head -n 1) # 检查是否存在 IPV6 if [ -z "$SUBNET_PREFIX" ]; then _red "无 IPV6 子网,不进行自动映射" else _blue "母鸡的IPV6子网前缀为 $SUBNET_PREFIX" fi if [ -z "$ipv6_address" ]; then _red "母机无 IPV6 地址,不进行自动映射" else _blue "母鸡的IPV6地址为 $ipv6_address" fi # 录入网关 if [ -f /etc/network/interfaces ]; then cp /etc/network/interfaces /etc/network/interfaces.bak fi interfaces_file="" if [ -f /etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init ] && [ -f /etc/network/interfaces ]; then if grep -q "source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*" /etc/network/interfaces; then interfaces_file="/etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init" fi fi if [ -z "$interfaces_file" ]; then interfaces_file="/etc/network/interfaces" fi if grep -q "vmbr0" "$interfaces_file"; then echo "vmbr0 已存在在 ${interfaces_file}" else if [ -z "$SUBNET_PREFIX" ] || [ -z "$ipv6_address" ]; then cat << EOF | sudo tee -a "$interfaces_file" auto vmbr0 iface vmbr0 inet static address $ipv4_address gateway $gateway bridge_ports $interface bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 EOF else cat << EOF | sudo tee -a "$interfaces_file" auto vmbr0 iface vmbr0 inet static address $ipv4_address gateway $gateway bridge_ports $interface bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 iface vmbr0 inet6 static address ${ipv6_address} gateway ${SUBNET_PREFIX} EOF fi fi if grep -q "vmbr1" "$interfaces_file"; then echo "vmbr1 已存在在 "$interfaces_file"" else cat << EOF | sudo tee -a "$interfaces_file" auto vmbr1 iface vmbr1 inet static address 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 bridge_ports none bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/vmbr1/proxy_arp post-up iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s '172.16.1.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE post-down iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s '172.16.1.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE EOF fi # 加载iptables并设置回源且允许NAT端口转发 apt-get install -y iptables iptables-persistent iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j MASQUERADE sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 sysctl_path=$(which sysctl) if grep -q "^net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" /etc/sysctl.conf; then if grep -q "^#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" /etc/sysctl.conf; then sed -i 's/^#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1/net.ipv4.ip_forward=1/' /etc/sysctl.conf fi else echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf fi ${sysctl_path} -p # 重启配置 service networking restart systemctl restart networking.service