#!/bin/bash # from # https://github.com/spiritLHLS/pve # 2023.08.04 # 自动选择要绑定的IPV4地址 # ./buildvm_extraip.sh VMID 用户名 密码 CPU核数 内存 硬盘 系统 存储盘 # ./buildvm_extraip.sh 152 test1 1234567 1 512 5 debian11 local cd /root >/dev/null 2>&1 # 创建独立IPV4地址的虚拟机 vm_num="${1:-152}" user="${2:-test}" password="${3:-123456}" core="${4:-1}" memory="${5:-512}" disk="${6:-5}" system="${7:-ubuntu22}" storage="${8:-local}" rm -rf "vm$name" user_ip="" user_ip_range="" gateway="" _red() { echo -e "\033[31m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _green() { echo -e "\033[32m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _yellow() { echo -e "\033[33m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _blue() { echo -e "\033[36m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } reading(){ read -rp "$(_green "$1")" "$2"; } utf8_locale=$(locale -a 2>/dev/null | grep -i -m 1 -E "utf8|UTF-8") if [[ -z "$utf8_locale" ]]; then _yellow "No UTF-8 locale found" else export LC_ALL="$utf8_locale" export LANG="$utf8_locale" export LANGUAGE="$utf8_locale" _green "Locale set to $utf8_locale" fi get_system_arch() { local sysarch="$(uname -m)" if [ "${sysarch}" = "unknown" ] || [ "${sysarch}" = "" ]; then local sysarch="$(arch)" fi # 根据架构信息设置系统位数并下载文件,其余 * 包括了 x86_64 case "${sysarch}" in "i386" | "i686" | "x86_64") system_arch="x86" ;; "armv7l" | "armv8" | "armv8l" | "aarch64") system_arch="arch" ;; *) system_arch="" ;; esac } check_cdn() { local o_url=$1 for cdn_url in "${cdn_urls[@]}"; do if curl -sL -k "$cdn_url$o_url" --max-time 6 | grep -q "success" > /dev/null 2>&1; then export cdn_success_url="$cdn_url" return fi sleep 0.5 done export cdn_success_url="" } check_cdn_file() { check_cdn "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/spiritLHLS/ecs/main/back/test" if [ -n "$cdn_success_url" ]; then _yellow "CDN available, using CDN" else _yellow "No CDN available, no use CDN" fi } cdn_urls=("https://cdn.spiritlhl.workers.dev/" "https://cdn3.spiritlhl.net/" "https://cdn1.spiritlhl.net/" "https://ghproxy.com/" "https://cdn2.spiritlhl.net/") if [ ! -d "qcow" ]; then mkdir qcow fi get_system_arch if [ -z "${system_arch}" ] || [ ! -v system_arch ]; then _red "This script can only run on machines under x86_64 or arm architecture." exit 1 fi if [ "$system_arch" = "x86" ]; then file_path="" systems=( "debian10" "debian11" "debian12" "ubuntu18" "ubuntu20" "ubuntu22" "centos7" "archlinux" "almalinux8" "fedora33" "fedora34" "opensuse-leap-15" "alpinelinux_edge" "alpinelinux_stable" "rockylinux8" "centos8-stream" ) for sys in ${systems[@]}; do if [[ "$system" == "$sys" ]]; then file_path="/root/qcow/${system}.qcow2" break fi done if [[ -z "$file_path" ]]; then _red "Unable to install corresponding system, please check https://github.com/oneclickvirt/kvm_images/ for supported system images " _red "无法安装对应系统,请查看 https://github.com/oneclickvirt/kvm_images/ 支持的系统镜像 " exit 1 fi if [ ! -f "$file_path" ]; then check_cdn_file ver="" v20=("fedora34" "almalinux8" "debian11" "debian12" "ubuntu18" "ubuntu20" "ubuntu22" "centos7" "alpinelinux_edge" "alpinelinux_stable" "rockylinux8") v11=("ubuntu18" "ubuntu20" "ubuntu22" "debian10" "debian11") v10=("almalinux8" "archlinux" "fedora33" "opensuse-leap-15" "ubuntu18" "ubuntu20" "ubuntu22" "debian10" "debian11") ver_list=(v20 v11 v10) ver_name_list=("v2.0" "v1.1" "v1.0") for ver in "${ver_list[@]}"; do array_name="${ver}[@]" array=("${!array_name}") if [[ " ${array[*]} " == *" $system "* ]]; then index=$(echo ${ver_list[*]} | tr -s ' ' '\n' | grep -n "$ver" | cut -d':' -f1) ver="${ver_name_list[$((index-1))]}" break fi done if [[ "$system" == "centos8-stream" ]]; then url="https://git.ilolicon.dev/Ella-Alinda/images/raw/branch/main/centos8-stream.qcow2" curl -Lk -o "$file_path" "$url" else if [[ -n "$ver" ]]; then url="${cdn_success_url}https://github.com/oneclickvirt/kvm_images/releases/download/${ver}/${system}.qcow2" curl -Lk -o "$file_path" "$url" else _red "Unable to install corresponding system, please check https://github.com/oneclickvirt/kvm_images/ for supported system images " _red "无法安装对应系统,请查看 https://github.com/oneclickvirt/kvm_images/ 支持的系统镜像 " exit 1 fi fi fi elif [ "$system_arch" = "arch" ]; then systems=("ubuntu14" "ubuntu16" "ubuntu18" "ubuntu20" "ubuntu22") for sys in ${systems[@]}; do if [[ "$system" == "$sys" ]]; then file_path="/root/qcow/${system}.img" break fi done if [[ -z "$file_path" ]]; then # https://www.debian.org/mirror/list _red "Unable to install corresponding system, please check http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com for supported system images " _red "无法安装对应系统,请查看 http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com 支持的系统镜像 " exit 1 fi if [ -n "$file_path" ] && [ -f "$file_path" ]; then case "$system" in ubuntu14) version="trusty" ;; ubuntu16) version="xenial" ;; ubuntu18) version="bionic" ;; ubuntu20) version="focal" ;; ubuntu22) version="jammy" ;; *) echo "Unsupported Ubuntu version." exit 1 ;; esac url="http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/${version}/current/${version}-server-cloudimg-arm64.img" curl -L -o "$file_path" "$url" fi fi # 检测IPV6相关的信息 if [ -f /usr/local/bin/pve_check_ipv6 ]; then ipv6_address=$(cat /usr/local/bin/pve_check_ipv6) IFS="/" read -ra parts <<< "$ipv6_address" part_1="${parts[0]}" part_2="${parts[1]}" IFS=":" read -ra part_1_parts <<< "$part_1" part_1_last="${part_1_parts[-1]}" if [ "$part_1_last" = "$vm_num" ]; then ipv6_address="" else part_1_head=$(echo "$part_1" | awk -F':' 'BEGIN {OFS=":"} {last=""; for (i=1; i /dev/null 2>&1; then apt-get install -y lshw fi if ! command -v ping > /dev/null 2>&1; then apt-get install -y iputils-ping apt-get install -y ping fi interface=$(lshw -C network | awk '/logical name:/{print $3}' | head -1) user_main_ip_range=$(grep -A 1 "iface ${interface}" /etc/network/interfaces | grep "address" | awk '{print $2}' | head -n 1) if [ -z "$user_main_ip_range" ]; then _red "Host available IP interval query failed" _red "宿主机可用IP区间查询失败" exit 1 fi # 宿主机IP user_main_ip=$(echo "$user_main_ip_range" | cut -d'/' -f1) user_ip_range=$(echo "$user_main_ip_range" | cut -d'/' -f2) ip_range=$((32 - user_ip_range)) # 子网长度-1 range=$((2 ** ip_range - 3)) IFS='.' read -r -a octets <<< "$user_main_ip" ip_list=() for ((i=0; i<$range; i++)); do octet=$((i % 256)) if [ $octet -gt 254 ]; then break fi ip="${octets[0]}.${octets[1]}.${octets[2]}.$((octets[3] + octet))" ip_list+=("$ip") done # 宿主机的IP列表 _green "当前宿主机可用的外网IP列表长度为${range}" for ip in "${ip_list[@]}"; do if ! ping -c 1 "$ip" >/dev/null; then # 未使用的IP之一 user_ip="$ip" break fi done # 宿主机的网关 gateway=$(grep -E "iface $interface" -A 3 "/etc/network/interfaces" | grep "gateway" | awk '{print $2}' | head -n 1) if [ -z "$gateway" ]; then _red "Host gateway query failed" _red "宿主机网关查询失败" exit 1 fi # echo "ip=${user_ip}/${user_ip_range},gw=${gateway}" # 检查变量是否为空并执行相应操作 if [ -z "$user_ip" ]; then _red "The query for the list of available IPs failed" _red "可使用的IP列表查询失败" exit 1 fi if [ -z "$user_ip_range" ]; then _red "The selection of the IP to which this virtual machine will bind failed" _red "本虚拟机将要绑定的IP选择失败" exit 1 fi _green "The current IP to which the VM will be bound is: ${user_ip}" _green "当前虚拟机将绑定的IP为:${user_ip}" qm create $vm_num --agent 1 --scsihw virtio-scsi-single --serial0 socket --cores $core --sockets 1 --cpu host --net0 virtio,bridge=vmbr0,firewall=0 if [ "$system_arch" = "x86" ]; then qm importdisk $vm_num /root/qcow/${system}.qcow2 ${storage} else qm set $vm_num --bios ovmf qm importdisk $vm_num /root/qcow/${system}.img ${storage} fi sleep 3 raw_name=$(ls /var/lib/vz/images/${vm_num}/*.raw | xargs -n1 basename | tail -n 1) if [ -n "$raw_name" ]; then qm set $vm_num --scsihw virtio-scsi-pci --scsi0 ${storage}:${vm_num}/${raw_name} else qm set $vm_num --scsihw virtio-scsi-pci --scsi0 ${storage}:${vm_num}/vm-${vm_num}-disk-0.raw fi qm set $vm_num --bootdisk scsi0 qm set $vm_num --boot order=scsi0 qm set $vm_num --memory $memory # --swap 256 qm set $vm_num --ide2 ${storage}:cloudinit qm set $vm_num --nameserver 8.8.8.8,2001:4860:4860::8888 qm set $vm_num --searchdomain 8.8.4.4,2001:4860:4860::8844 if [ -z "$ipv6_address" ] || [ -z "$ipv6_prefixlen" ] || [ -z "$ipv6_gateway" ] || [ "$ipv6_prefixlen" -gt 112 ]; then qm set $vm_num --ipconfig0 ip=${user_ip}/${user_ip_range},gw=${gateway} else qm set $vm_num --ipconfig0 ip=${user_ip}/${user_ip_range},gw=${gateway},ip6=${ipv6_address}/${ipv6_prefixlen},gw6=${ipv6_gateway} fi qm set $vm_num --cipassword $password --ciuser $user sleep 5 qm resize $vm_num scsi0 ${disk}G if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then if [[ $disk =~ ^[0-9]+G$ ]]; then dnum=${disk::-1} disk_m=$((dnum * 1024)) qm resize $vm_num scsi0 ${disk_m}M fi fi qm start $vm_num # 虚拟机的相关信息将会存储到对应的虚拟机的NOTE中,可在WEB端查看 if [ -z "$ipv6_address" ] || [ -z "$ipv6_prefixlen" ] || [ -z "$ipv6_gateway" ] || [ "$ipv6_prefixlen" -gt 112 ]; then echo "$vm_num $user $password $core $memory $disk $system $storage $user_ip" >> "vm${vm_num}" data=$(echo " VMID 用户名-username 密码-password CPU核数-CPU 内存-memory 硬盘-disk 系统-system 存储盘-storage 外网IP地址-ipv4") else echo "$vm_num $user $password $core $memory $disk $system $storage $user_ip $ipv6_address" >> "vm${vm_num}" data=$(echo " VMID 用户名-username 密码-password CPU核数-CPU 内存-memory 硬盘-disk 系统-system 存储盘-storage 外网IPV4-ipv4 外网IPV6-ipv6") fi values=$(cat "vm${vm_num}") IFS=' ' read -ra data_array <<< "$data" IFS=' ' read -ra values_array <<< "$values" length=${#data_array[@]} for ((i=0; i<$length; i++)) do echo "${data_array[$i]} ${values_array[$i]}" echo "" done > "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" sed -i 's/^/# /' "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" cat "/etc/pve/qemu-server/${vm_num}.conf" >> "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" cp "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" "/etc/pve/qemu-server/${vm_num}.conf" rm -rf "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" cat "vm${vm_num}"