#!/bin/bash # from # https://github.com/spiritLHLS/pve # 2023.08.03 ########## 预设部分输出和部分中间变量 _red() { echo -e "\033[31m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _green() { echo -e "\033[32m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _yellow() { echo -e "\033[33m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _blue() { echo -e "\033[36m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } reading(){ read -rp "$(_green "$1")" "$2"; } export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive utf8_locale=$(locale -a 2>/dev/null | grep -i -m 1 -E "UTF-8|utf8") if [[ -z "$utf8_locale" ]]; then echo "No UTF-8 locale found" else export LC_ALL="$utf8_locale" export LANG="$utf8_locale" export LANGUAGE="$utf8_locale" echo "Locale set to $utf8_locale" fi rm -rf /usr/local/bin/build_backend_pve.txt ########## 查询信息 if ! command -v lshw > /dev/null 2>&1; then apt-get install -y lshw fi if ! command -v ipcalc > /dev/null 2>&1; then apt-get install -y ipcalc fi # 检测IPV6相关的信息 if [ -f /usr/local/bin/pve_check_ipv6 ]; then ipv6_address=$(cat /usr/local/bin/pve_check_ipv6) fi if [ -f /usr/local/bin/pve_ipv6_prefixlen ]; then ipv6_prefixlen=$(cat /usr/local/bin/pve_ipv6_prefixlen) fi if [ -f /usr/local/bin/pve_ipv6_gateway ]; then ipv6_gateway=$(cat /usr/local/bin/pve_ipv6_gateway) fi # 录入网关 if [ ! -f /etc/network/interfaces.bak ]; then cp /etc/network/interfaces /etc/network/interfaces.bak fi # 修正部分网络设置重复的错误 if [[ -f "/etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init" && -f "/etc/network/interfaces" ]]; then if grep -q "auto lo" "/etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init" && grep -q "iface lo inet loopback" "/etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init" && grep -q "auto lo" "/etc/network/interfaces" && grep -q "iface lo inet loopback" "/etc/network/interfaces"; then # 从 /etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init 中删除重复的行 chattr -i /etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init sed -i '/auto lo/d' "/etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init" sed -i '/iface lo inet loopback/d' "/etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init" chattr +i /etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init fi fi if [ -f "/etc/network/interfaces.new" ];then chattr -i /etc/network/interfaces.new rm -rf /etc/network/interfaces.new fi interfaces_file="/etc/network/interfaces" chattr -i "$interfaces_file" if ! grep -q "auto lo" "$interfaces_file"; then _blue "Can not find 'auto lo' in ${interfaces_file}" exit 1 fi if ! grep -q "iface lo inet loopback" "$interfaces_file"; then _blue "Can not find 'iface lo inet loopback' in ${interfaces_file}" exit 1 fi if grep -q "vmbr1" "$interfaces_file"; then _blue "vmbr1 already exists in ${interfaces_file}" _blue "vmbr1 已存在在 ${interfaces_file}" elif [ -f "/usr/local/bin/iface_auto.txt" ]; then cat << EOF | sudo tee -a "$interfaces_file" auto vmbr1 iface vmbr1 inet static address 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 bridge_ports none bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/vmbr1/proxy_arp post-up iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s '172.16.1.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE post-down iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s '172.16.1.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE pre-up echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/vmbr0/accept_ra EOF elif [ -z "$ipv6_address" ] || [ -z "$ipv6_prefixlen" ] || [ -z "$ipv6_gateway" ]; then cat << EOF | sudo tee -a "$interfaces_file" auto vmbr1 iface vmbr1 inet static address 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 bridge_ports none bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/vmbr1/proxy_arp post-up iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s '172.16.1.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE post-down iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s '172.16.1.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE EOF else cat << EOF | sudo tee -a "$interfaces_file" auto vmbr1 iface vmbr1 inet static address 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 bridge_ports none bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/vmbr1/proxy_arp post-up iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s '172.16.1.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE post-down iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s '172.16.1.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE iface vmbr1 inet6 static address 2001:db8:1::1/64 post-up sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1 post-up ip6tables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 2001:db8:1::/64 -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE post-down sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=0 post-down ip6tables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 2001:db8:1::/64 -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE EOF fi chattr +i "$interfaces_file" rm -rf /usr/local/bin/iface_auto.txt # 加载iptables并设置回源且允许NAT端口转发 apt-get install -y iptables iptables-persistent iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j MASQUERADE sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 sysctl_path=$(which sysctl) if grep -q "^net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" /etc/sysctl.conf; then if grep -q "^#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" /etc/sysctl.conf; then sed -i 's/^#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1/net.ipv4.ip_forward=1/' /etc/sysctl.conf fi else echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf fi ${sysctl_path} -p # 重启配置 service networking restart systemctl restart networking.service sleep 3 ifreload -ad # 已加载网络,删除对应缓存文件 if [ -f "/etc/network/interfaces.new" ];then chattr -i /etc/network/interfaces.new rm -rf /etc/network/interfaces.new fi systemctl start check-dns.service # _green "Although the gateway has been set automatically, I am not sure if it has been applied successfully, please check in Datacenter-->pve-->System-->Network in PVE" # _green "If vmbr0 and vmbr1 are displayed properly and the Apply Configuration button is grayed out, there is no need to reboot" # _green "If the above scenario is different, click on the Apply Configuration button, wait a few minutes and reboot the system to ensure that the gateway has been successfully applied" _green "you can test open a virtual machine or container to see if the actual network has been applied successfully" # _green "虽然已自动设置网关,但不确定是否已成功应用,请查看PVE中的 Datacenter-->pve-->System-->Network" # _green "如果 vmbr0 和 vmbr1 已正常显示且 Apply Configuration 这个按钮是灰色的,则不用执行 reboot 重启系统" # _green "上述情形如果有不同的,请点击 Apply Configuration 这个按钮,等待几分钟后重启系统,确保网关已成功应用" _green "你可以测试开一个虚拟机或者容器看看就知道是不是实际网络已应用成功了"