#!/bin/bash # from # https://github.com/spiritLHLS/pve # 2023.06.05 # ./buildvm_extraip.sh VMID 用户名 密码 CPU核数 内存 硬盘 系统 存储盘 # ./buildvm_extraip.sh 152 test1 1234567 1 512 5 debian11 local cd /root >/dev/null 2>&1 # 创建容器 vm_num="${1:-152}" user="${2:-test}" password="${3:-123456}" core="${4:-1}" memory="${5:-512}" disk="${6:-5}" system="${7:-debian10}" storage="${8:-local}" rm -rf "vm$name" user_ip="" user_ip_range="" gateway="" _red() { echo -e "\033[31m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _green() { echo -e "\033[32m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _yellow() { echo -e "\033[33m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } _blue() { echo -e "\033[36m\033[01m$@\033[0m"; } reading(){ read -rp "$(_green "$1")" "$2"; } utf8_locale=$(locale -a 2>/dev/null | grep -i -m 1 -E "utf8|UTF-8") if [[ -z "$utf8_locale" ]]; then _yellow "No UTF-8 locale found" else export LC_ALL="$utf8_locale" export LANG="$utf8_locale" export LANGUAGE="$utf8_locale" _green "Locale set to $utf8_locale" fi check_cdn() { local o_url=$1 for cdn_url in "${cdn_urls[@]}"; do if curl -sL -k "$cdn_url$o_url" --max-time 6 | grep -q "success" > /dev/null 2>&1; then export cdn_success_url="$cdn_url" return fi sleep 0.5 done export cdn_success_url="" } check_cdn_file() { check_cdn "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/spiritLHLS/ecs/main/back/test" if [ -n "$cdn_success_url" ]; then _yellow "CDN available, using CDN" else _yellow "No CDN available, no use CDN" fi } cdn_urls=("https://cdn.spiritlhl.workers.dev/" "https://cdn3.spiritlhl.net/" "https://cdn1.spiritlhl.net/" "https://ghproxy.com/" "https://cdn2.spiritlhl.net/") if [ ! -d "qcow" ]; then mkdir qcow fi # "centos7" "alpinelinux_v3_15" "alpinelinux_v3_17" "rockylinux8" "QuTScloud_5.0.1" systems=("debian10" "debian11" "debian9" "ubuntu18" "ubuntu20" "ubuntu22" "archlinux" "centos9-stream" "centos8-stream" "almalinux8" "almalinux9" "fedora33" "fedora34" "opensuse-leap-15") for sys in ${systems[@]}; do if [[ "$system" == "$sys" ]]; then file_path="/root/qcow/${system}.qcow2" break fi done if [[ -z "$file_path" ]]; then # centos9-stream centos8-stream centos7 almalinux8 almalinux9 echo "无法安装对应系统,请查看 https://github.com/spiritLHLS/Images/ 支持的系统镜像 " exit 1 fi if [ ! -f "$file_path" ]; then # v1.0 基础安装包预安装 # v1.1 增加agent安装包预安装,方便在宿主机上看到虚拟机的进程 check_cdn_file url="${cdn_success_url}https://github.com/spiritLHLS/Images/releases/download/v1.1/${system}.qcow2" curl -L -o "$file_path" "$url" fi first_digit=${vm_num:0:1} second_digit=${vm_num:1:1} third_digit=${vm_num:2:1} if [ $first_digit -le 2 ]; then if [ $second_digit -eq 0 ]; then num=$third_digit else num=$second_digit$third_digit fi else num=$((first_digit - 2))$second_digit$third_digit fi # 查询信息 if ! command -v lshw > /dev/null 2>&1; then apt-get install -y lshw fi if ! command -v ping > /dev/null 2>&1; then apt-get install -y iputils-ping apt-get install -y ping fi interface=$(lshw -C network | awk '/logical name:/{print $3}' | head -1) user_main_ip_range=$(grep -A 1 "iface ${interface}" /etc/network/interfaces | grep "address" | awk '{print $2}') if [ -z "$user_main_ip_range" ]; then if [ -f /etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init ]; then user_main_ip_range=$(grep -A 1 "iface ${interface}" /etc/network/interfaces.d/50-cloud-init | grep "address" | awk '{print $2}' | head -n 1) fi if [ -z "$user_main_ip_range" ]; then echo "宿主机可用IP区间查询失败" exit 1 fi fi # 宿主机IP user_main_ip=$(echo "$user_main_ip_range" | cut -d'/' -f1) user_ip_range=$(echo "$user_main_ip_range" | cut -d'/' -f2) ip_range=$((32 - user_ip_range)) # 子网长度-1 range=$((2 ** ip_range - 3)) IFS='.' read -r -a octets <<< "$user_main_ip" ip_list=() for ((i=0; i<$range; i++)); do octet=$((i % 256)) ip="${octets[0]}.${octets[1]}.${octets[2]}.$((octets[3] + octet))" ip_list+=("$ip") done # 宿主机的IP列表 _green "当前宿主机可用的外网IP列表:" for ip in "${ip_list[@]}"; do echo "$ip" done for ip in "${ip_list[@]}"; do if ! ping -c 1 "$ip" >/dev/null; then # 未使用的IP之一 user_ip="$ip" break fi done # 宿主机的网关 gateway=$(grep -E "iface $interface" -A 2 "/etc/network/interfaces" | grep "gateway" | awk '{print $2}') _green "当前虚拟机将绑定的IP为:${user_ip}" # echo "ip=${user_ip}/${user_ip_range},gw=${gateway}" # 检查变量是否为空并执行相应操作 if [ -z "$gateway" ]; then echo "宿主机网关查询失败" exit 1 fi if [ -z "$user_ip" ]; then echo "可使用的IP列表查询失败" exit 1 fi if [ -z "$user_ip_range" ]; then echo "本虚拟机将要绑定的IP选择失败" exit 1 fi qm create $vm_num --agent 1 --scsihw virtio-scsi-single --serial0 socket --cores $core --sockets 1 --cpu host --net0 virtio,bridge=vmbr0,firewall=0 qm importdisk $vm_num /root/qcow/${system}.qcow2 ${storage} qm set $vm_num --scsihw virtio-scsi-pci --scsi0 ${storage}:${vm_num}/vm-${vm_num}-disk-0.raw qm set $vm_num --bootdisk scsi0 qm set $vm_num --boot order=scsi0 qm set $vm_num --memory $memory # --swap 256 qm set $vm_num --ide2 ${storage}:cloudinit qm set $vm_num --nameserver 8.8.8.8 qm set $vm_num --searchdomain 8.8.4.4 qm set $vm_num --ipconfig0 ip=${user_ip}/${user_ip_range},gw=${gateway} qm set $vm_num --cipassword $password --ciuser $user # qm set $vm_num --agent 1 qm resize $vm_num scsi0 ${disk}G qm start $vm_num echo "$vm_num $user $password $core $memory $disk $system $storage $user_ip" >> "vm${vm_num}" # 虚拟机的相关信息将会存储到对应的虚拟机的NOTE中,可在WEB端查看 data=$(echo " VMID 用户名 密码 CPU核数 内存 硬盘 系统 存储盘 外网IP地址") values=$(cat "vm${vm_num}") IFS=' ' read -ra data_array <<< "$data" IFS=' ' read -ra values_array <<< "$values" length=${#data_array[@]} for ((i=0; i<$length; i++)) do echo "${data_array[$i]} ${values_array[$i]}" echo "" done > "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" sed -i 's/^/# /' "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" cat "/etc/pve/qemu-server/${vm_num}.conf" >> "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" cp "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" "/etc/pve/qemu-server/${vm_num}.conf" rm -rf "/tmp/temp${vm_num}.txt" cat "vm${vm_num}"