mirror of
https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/proxmark3.git
synced 2024-11-10 17:49:32 +08:00
18 KiB
18 KiB
Command Cheat Sheet
| Generic | Low Frequency 125 kHz | High Frequency 13.56 MHz |
|---|---|---|
| Generic | T55XX | MIFARE |
| Data | HID Prox | iCLASS |
| Memory | Indala | |
| Sim Module | Hitag | |
| Lua Scripts | ||
| Smart Card | ||
| Wiegand convertion |
Generic
^Top
Identify High Frequency cards
pm3 --> hf search
Identify Low Frequency cards
pm3 --> lf search
Measure antenna characteristics, LF/HF voltage should be around 20-45+ V
pm3 --> hw tune
Check versioning
pm3 --> hw version
Check overall status
pm3 --> hw status
iCLASS
^Top
Reverse permute iCLASS master key
Options
---
-r --reverse : reverse permuted key
--key <bytes> : input key
pm3 --> hf iclass permute --reverse --key 3F90EBF0910F7B6F
iCLASS Reader
pm3 --> hf iclass reader
Dump iCLASS card contents
Options
---
-f, --file <filename> filename to save dump to
-k, --key <hex> debit key as 16 hex symbols OR NR/MAC for replay
--ki <dec> debit key index to select key from memory 'hf iclass managekeys'
--credit <hex> credit key as 16 hex symbols
--ci <dec> credit key index to select key from memory 'hf iclass managekeys'
--elite elite computations applied to key
--raw raw, the key is interpreted as raw block 3/4
--nr replay of NR/MAC
pm3 --> hf iclass dump --ki 0
Read iCLASS Block
Options
---
-k, --key <hex> Access key as 16 hex symbols
-b, --block <dec> The block number to read as an integer
--ki <dec> Key index to select key from memory 'hf iclass managekeys'
--credit key is assumed to be the credit key
--elite elite computations applied to key
--raw no computations applied to key (raw)
--nr replay of NR/MAC
pm3 --> hf iclass rdbl -b 7 --ki 0
Write to iCLASS Block
Options
---
-k, --key <hex> Access key as 16 hex symbols
-b, --block <dec> The block number to read as an integer
-d, --data <hex> data to write as 16 hex symbols
--ki <dec> Key index to select key from memory 'hf iclass managekeys'
--credit key is assumed to be the credit key
--elite elite computations applied to key
--raw no computations applied to key (raw)
--nr replay of NR/MAC
pm3 --> hf iclass wrbl -b 7 -d 6ce099fe7e614fd0 --ki 0
Print keystore
Options
---
-p, --print Print keys loaded into memory
pm3 --> hf iclass managekeys -p
Add key to keystore [0-7]
Options
---
-f, --file <filename> Specify a filename to use with load or save operations
--ki <dec> Specify key index to set key in memory
pm3 --> hf iclass managekeys --ki 3 -k AFA785A7DAB33378
Encrypt iCLASS Block
Options
---
-d, --data <hex> data to encrypt
-k, --key <hex> 3DES transport key
-v, --verbose verbose output
pm3 --> hf iclass encrypt -d 0000000f2aa3dba8
Decrypt iCLASS Block / file
Options
---
-f, --file <filename> filename of dumpfile
-d, --data <hex> 3DES encrypted data
-k, --key <hex> 3DES transport key
-v, --verbose verbose output
pm3 --> hf iclass decrypt -d 2AD4C8211F996871
pm3 --> hf iclass decrypt -f hf-iclass-db883702f8ff12e0.bin
Load iCLASS dump into memory for simulation
Options
---
-f, --file <filename> filename of dump
--json load JSON type dump
--eml load EML type dump
pm3 --> hf iclass eload -f hf-iclass-db883702f8ff12e0.bin
Clone iCLASS Legacy Sequence
pm3 --> hf iclass rdbl -b 7 --ki 0
pm3 --> hf iclass wrbl -b 7 -d 6ce099fe7e614fd0 --ki 0
Simulate iCLASS
Options
---
-t, --type <int> Simulation type to use
--csn <hex> Specify CSN as 8 bytes (16 hex symbols) to use with sim type 0
Types:
0 simulate the given CSN
1 simulate default CSN
2 Runs online part of LOCLASS attack
3 Full simulation using emulator memory (see 'hf iclass eload')
4 Runs online part of LOCLASS attack against reader in keyroll mode
pm3 --> hf iclass sim -t 3
Simulate iCLASS Sequence
pm3 --> hf iclass dump --ki 0
pm3 --> hf iclass eload -f hf-iclass-db883702f8ff12e0.bin
pm3 --> hf iclass sim -t 3
Extract custom iCLASS key (loclass attack)
Options
---
-f <filename> specify a filename to clone from
-k <key> Access Key as 16 hex symbols or 1 hex to select key from memory
--elite Elite computations applied to key
pm3 --> hf iclass sim -t 2
pm3 --> hf iclass loclass -f iclass_mac_attack.bin
pm3 --> hf iclass managekeys --ki 7 -k <Kcus>
pm3 --> hf iclass dump --ki 7 --elite
Verify custom iCLASS key
Options
---
-f, --file <filename> Dictionary file with default iclass keys
--csn <hex> Specify CSN as 8 bytes (16 hex symbols)
--epurse <hex> Specify ePurse as 8 bytes (16 hex symbols)
--macs <hex> MACs
--raw no computations applied to key (raw)
--elite Elite computations applied to key
pm3 --> hf iclass lookup --csn 010a0ffff7ff12e0 --epurse feffffffffffffff --macs 66348979153c41b9 -f iclass_default_keys --elite
MIFARE
^Top
Check for default keys
Options
---
-k, --key <hex> Key specified as 12 hex symbols
--blk <dec> Input block number
-a Target Key A, if found also check Key B for duplicate
-b Target Key B
-*, --all Target both key A & B (default)
--mini MIFARE Classic Mini / S20
--1k MIFARE Classic 1k / S50 (default)
--2k MIFARE Classic/Plus 2k
--4k MIFARE Classic 4k / S70
--emu Fill simulator keys from found keys
--dump Dump found keys to binary file
-f, --file <filename> filename of dictionary
pm3 --> hf mf chk --1k -f mfc_default_keys
Check for default keys from local memory
Options
---
-k, --key <hex> Key specified as 12 hex symbols
--mini MIFARE Classic Mini / S20
--1k MIFARE Classic 1k / S50 (default)
--2k MIFARE Classic/Plus 2k
--4k MIFARE Classic 4k / S70
--emu Fill simulator keys from found keys
--dump Dump found keys to binary file
--mem Use dictionary from flashmemory
-f, --file <filename> filename of dictionary
pm3 --> hf mf fchk --1k --mem
Dump MIFARE card contents
options:
-f, --file <filename> filename of dump
-k, --keys <filename> filename of keys
--mini MIFARE Classic Mini / S20
--1k MIFARE Classic 1k / S50 (default)
--2k MIFARE Classic/Plus 2k
--4k MIFARE Classic 4k / S70
examples/notes:
hf mf dump --mini -> MIFARE Mini
hf mf dump --1k -> MIFARE Classic 1k
hf mf dump --2k -> MIFARE 2k
hf mf dump --4k -> MIFARE 4k
hf mf dump -f hf-mf-066C8B78-key-5.bin -> MIFARE 1k with keys from specified file
pm3 --> hf mf dump
pm3 --> hf mf dump --1k -k hf-mf-A29558E4-key.bin -f hf-mf-A29558E4-dump.bin
Convert .bin to .eml
Options
---
i <file> : Specifies the dump-file (input). If omitted, 'dumpdata.bin' is used
pm3 --> script run data_mf_bin2eml -i dumpdata.bin
Write to MIFARE block
Options
---
<block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <block data (32 hex symbols)>
pm3 --> hf mf wrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF d3a2859f6b880400c801002000000016
Run autopwn, to backup a MIFARE tag
Options
---
pm3 --> hf mf autopwn
Run hardnested attack
Options
---
<block number> <key A|B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <target block number> <target key A|B> [known target key (12 hex symbols)] [w] [s]
w : Acquire nonces and write them to binary file nonces.bin
pm3 --> hf mf hardnested 0 A 8829da9daf76 0 A w
Load MIFARE emul dump file into memory for simulation
Options
---
<card memory> <file name w/o `.eml`>
[card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (MIFARE Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K, u = UL
pm3 --> hf mf eload hf-mf-353C2AA6
pm3 --> hf mf eload 1 hf-mf-353C2AA6
Simulate MIFARE
u : (Optional) UID 4,7 or 10 bytes. If not specified, the UID 4B from emulator memory will be used
pm3 --> hf mf sim -u 353c2aa6
Simulate MIFARE Sequence
pm3 --> hf mf chk -* --1k --all -f mfc_default_keys
pm3 --> hf mf dump 1
pm3 --> script run data_mf_bin2eml -i dumpdata.bin
pm3 --> hf mf eload 353C2AA6
pm3 --> hf mf sim -u 353c2aa6
Clone MIFARE 1K Sequence
pm3 --> hf mf chk -* --1k --all -f mfc_default_keys
pm3 --> hf mf dump
pm3 --> hf mf restore 1 u 4A6CE843 k hf-mf-A29558E4-key.bin f hf-mf-A29558E4-dump.bin
Read MIFARE Ultralight EV1
pm3 --> hf mfu info
Clone MIFARE Ultralight EV1 Sequence
pm3 --> hf mfu dump -k FFFFFFFF
pm3 --> script run data_mfu_bin2eml -i hf-mfu-XXXX-dump.bin -o hf-mfu-XXXX-dump.eml
pm3 --> hf mfu eload -u -f hf-mfu-XXXX-dump.eml
pm3 --> hf mfu sim -t 7
Bruteforce MIFARE Classic card numbers from 11223344 to 11223346
pm3 --> script run hf_mf_uidbruteforce -s 0x11223344 -e 0x11223346 -t 1000 -x mfc
Bruteforce MIFARE Ultralight EV1 card numbers from 11223344556677 to 11223344556679
pm3 --> script run hf_mf_uidbruteforce -s 0x11223344556677 -e 0x11223344556679 -t 1000 -x mfu
Wiegand manipulation
^Top
List all available wiegand formats in client
pm3 --> wiegand list
Convert Site & Facility code to Wiegand raw hex
Options
---
-w <format> --oem <OEM> --fc <FC> --cn <CN> --issue <issuelevel>
-w wiegand format to use
--oem OEM number / site code
--fc facility code
--cn card number
--issue issue level
pm3 --> wiegand encode -w H10301 --oem 0 --fc 56 --cn 150
Convert Site & Facility code from Wiegand raw hex to numbers
Options
---
-p ignore parity errors
--raw raw hex to be decoded
pm3 --> wiegand decode --raw 2006f623ae
HID Prox
^Top
Read HID Prox card
pm3 --> lf hid read
Demodulate HID Prox card
pm3 --> lf hid demod
Simulate Prox card
pm3 --> lf hid sim -r 200670012d
pm3 --> lf hid sim -w H10301 --fc 10 --cn 1337
Clone Prox to T5577 card
pm3 --> lf hid clone -r 200670012d
pm3 --> lf hid clone -w H10301 --fc 10 --cn 1337
Brute force HID reader
Options
---
-v, --verbose verbose logging, show all tries
-w, --wiegand format see `wiegand list` for available formats
-f, --fn dec facility code
-c, --cn dec card number to start with
-i dec issue level
-o, --oem dec OEM code
-d, --delay dec delay betweens attempts in ms. Default 1000ms
--up direction to increment card number. (default is both directions)
--down direction to decrement card number. (default is both directions)
pm3 --> lf hid brute -w H10301 -f 224
pm3 --> lf hid brute -v -w H10301 -f 21 -c 200 -d 2000
Indala
^Top
Read Indala card
pm3 --> lf indala read
Demodulate Indala card
pm3 --> lf indala demod
Simulate Indala card
Options
---
-r, --raw <hex> raw bytes
--heden <decimal> Cardnumber for Heden 2L format
pm3 --> lf indala sim -r a0000000c2c436c1
Clone to T55x7 card
Options
---
-r, --raw <hex> raw bytes
--heden <decimal> Cardnumber for Heden 2L format
--fc <decimal> Facility Code (26 bit H10301 format)
--cn <decimal> Cardnumber (26 bit H10301 format)
--q5 specify writing to Q5/T5555 tag
--em specify writing to EM4305/4469 tag
pm3 --> lf indala clone -r a0000000c2c436c1
Hitag
^Top
Read Hitag information
pm3 --> lf hitag info
Act as Hitag reader
Options
---
HitagS:
01 <nr> <ar> : Read all pages, challenge mode
02 <key> : Read all pages, crypto mode. Set key=0 for no auth
Hitag2:
21 <password> : Read all pages, password mode. Default: 4D494B52 ("MIKR")
22 <nr> <ar> : Read all pages, challenge mode
23 <key> : Read all pages, crypto mode. Key format: ISK high + ISK low. Default: 4F4E4D494B52 ("ONMIKR")
25 : Test recorded authentications
26 : Just read UID
pm3 --> lf hitag 26
pm3 --> lf hitag 21 4D494B52
Sniff Hitag traffic
pm3 --> lf hitag sniff
pm3 --> lf hitag list
Simulate Hitag
pm3 --> lf hitag sim c378181c_a8f7.ht2
Write to Hitag block
Options
---
HitagS:
03 <nr,ar> <page> <byte0...byte3> : Write page, challenge mode
04 <key> <page> <byte0...byte3> : Write page, crypto mode. Set key=0 for no auth
Hitag2:
24 <key> <page> <byte0...byte3> : Write page, crypto mode. Key format: ISK high + ISK low.
27 <password> <page> <byte0...byte3> : Write page, password mode. Default: 4D494B52 ("MIKR")
pm3 --> lf hitag writer 24 499602D2 1 00000000
Simulate Hitag2 sequence
pm3 --> lf hitag reader 21 56713368
pm3 --> lf hitag sim c378181c_a8f7.ht2
T55XX
^Top
Detect T55XX card
pm3 --> lf t55xx detect
Configure modulation
Options
---
<FSK|FSK1|FSK1a|FSK2|FSK2a|ASK|PSK1|PSK2|NRZ|BI|BIa> : Set modulation
EM is ASK
HID Prox is FSK
Indala is PSK
pm3 --> lf t55xx config FSK
Set timings to default
Options
---
-p : persist to flash memory (RDV4)
-z : Set default t55x7 timings (use `-p` to save if required)
pm3 --> lf t55xx deviceconfig -z -p
Write to T55xx block
b <block> : block number to write. Between 0-7
d <data> : 4 bytes of data to write (8 hex characters)
pm3 --> lf t55xx wr b 0 d 00081040
Wipe a T55xx tag and set defaults
pm3 --> lf t55xx wipe
Data
^Top
Get raw samples [512-40000]
pm3 --> data samples <size>
Save samples to file
pm3 --> data save -f <filename>
Load samples from file
pm3 --> data load -f <filename>
Lua Scripts
^Top
List lua Scripts
pm3 --> script list
View lua helptext
pm3 --> script run <nameofscript> -h
Convert .bin to .eml
Options
---
-i <file> Specifies the dump-file (input). If omitted, 'dumpdata.bin' is used
-o <filename> Specifies the output file. If omitted, <uid>.eml is used
pm3 --> script run data_mf_bin2eml -i xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.bin
Convert .eml to .bin
Options
---
-i <filename> Specifies the dump-file (input). If omitted, 'dumpdata.eml' is used
-o <filename> Specifies the output file. If omitted, <currdate>.bin is used
pm3 --> script run data_mf_eml2bin -i myfile.eml -o myfile.bin
Format Mifare card
Options
---
-k <key> The current six byte key with write access
-n <key> The new key that will be written to the card
-a <access> The new access bytes that will be written to the card
-x Execute the commands as well
pm3 --> script run hf_mf_format -k FFFFFFFFFFFF -n FFFFFFFFFFFF -x
Memory
^Top
Load default keys into flash memory (RDV4 only)
Options
---
-o <offset> offset in memory
-f <filename> file name
--mfc upload 6 bytes keys (mifare key dictionary)
--iclass upload 8 bytes keys (iClass key dictionary)
--t55xx upload 4 bytes keys (pwd dictionary)
pm3 --> mem load -f mfc_default_keys --mfc
pm3 --> mem load -f t55xx_default_pwds --t5xx
pm3 --> mem load -f iclass_default_keys --iclass
Sim Module
^Top
Upgrade Sim Module firmware
pm3 --> smart upgrade -f sim011.bin
Smart Card
^Top
Get Smart Card Information
pm3 --> smart info
Act like an IS07816 reader
pm3 --> smart reader
Set clock speed for smart card interface
Options
---
--16mhz 16 MHz clock speed
--8mhz 8 MHz clock speed
--4mhz 4 MHz clock speed
pm3 --> smart setclock --8mhz
Send raw hex data
Options
---
-r do not read response
-a active smartcard without select (reset sc module)
-s active smartcard with select (get ATR)
-t, --tlv executes TLV decoder if it possible
-0 use protocol T=0
-d, --data <hex> bytes to send
pm3 --> smart raw -s -0 -d 00a404000e315041592e5359532e4444463031
pm3 --> smart raw -0 -d 00a404000e325041592e5359532e4444463031
pm3 --> smart raw -0 -t -d 00a4040007a0000000041010
pm3 --> smart raw -0 -t -d 00a4040007a0000000031010
Bruteforce SPI
Options
---
-t, --tlv executes TLV decoder if it possible
pm3 --> smart brute
pm3 --> smart brute --tlv