proxmark3/doc/loclass_notes.md
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2021-12-31 11:04:05 +01:00

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# Notes about the LOCLASS attack
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# Table of Contents
- [Notes about the LOCLASS attack](#notes-about-the-loclass-attack)
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Unit testing](#unit-testing)
This document is primarily intended for understanding `hf iclass loclass` and files used with it.
LOCLASS aim is to recover the used masterkey for that specific reader configured in Elite mode / High Security mode.
LOCLASS, is a two part attack. First is the online part where you gather needed information from the reader by presenting a carefully selected CSN and save the responses to file. For the first part you run `hf iclass sim -t 2` and take notice of the saved filename.
The second part is offline, where the information gathered from the first step is used in a series of DES operations to figure out the used
masterkey.
run `hf iclass loclass -f abc.bin`
If you don't have access to a iClass SE reader configured in Elite mode there is a test file which you can use.
`hf iclass loclass -f iclass_dump.bin`
# Unit testing
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In order to verify that loclass is actually working, there is a "unit" test mode.
run `hf iclass loclass --test`.
This test mode uses two files.
- `iclass_dump.bin`
this is a sample file from `hf iclass sim -t 2`, with complete keytable recovery, using 128 carefully selected CSN and the file contains the MAC results from reader.
- `iclass_key.bin`
this is file shall contain the legacy masterkey, AA1 key. loclass uses it to verify that permutation / reversing / generation of key is correct.