4.8 KiB
hstr
BASH History Suggest Box.
DESCRIPTION
Are you looking for a command that you used recently? Do you want to avoid the need to write long commands over and over again despite you used them recently? Are you looking for a tool that is able to manage your favorite commands?
HSTR is a command line utility that brings improved BASH command completion
from the history. It aims to make completion easier and more efficient
than Ctrl-r
.
Apart to the completion, history can be managed (you can remove commands that e.g. contain sensitive information like passwords) and bookmark your favorite commands.
Enjoy video tutorial.
UBUNTU INSTALLATION
- install
hh
on Ubuntu (12.04LTS/12.10/13.10/14.04LTS):
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ultradvorka/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install hh
- optionally configure
hh
:
hh --show-configuration >> ~/.bashrc
INSTALLATION FROM SOURCE CODE
- Clone Git repository:
git clone https://github.com/dvorka/hstr.git
- create build files using:
cd ./dist && ./1-dist.sh && cd ..
- install
hh
using:
./configure && make && make install
- optionally configure
hh
:
hh --show-configuration >> ~/.bashrc
DISTRIBUTION INSTALLATION
- download latest distribution from project Releases section:
https://github.com/dvorka/hstr/releases
- expand the archive and install
hh
using:
./configure && make && make install
- optionally configure
hh
:
hh --show-configuration >> ~/.bashrc
DEBIAN/MINT INSTALLATION
- install
hh
on Debian (Wheezy) or Mint (13) by registering the key:
wget www.clfh.de/frankh.asc
apt-key add frankh.asc
adding the repository:
deb http://www.clfh.de/debian wheezy main
deb-src http://www.clfh.de/debian wheezy main
and installing it:
apt-get update
apt-get install hh
- optionally configure
hh
:
hh --show-configuration >> ~/.bashrc
ARCH LINUX
- download latest distribution from project Releases section:
https://github.com/dvorka/hstr/releases
- use PKGBUILD in the root of the distribution to build package using
makepkg
:
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/PKGBUILD
- install
hh
- optionally configure
hh
:
hh --show-configuration >> ~/.bashrc
MAC OS
-
install MacPorts:
-
set the environment:
env CFLAGS="-I/opt/local/include -I/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/opt/local/lib -L/usr/lib" ./configure
- finish the installation
make && make install
- optionally configure
hh
:
hh --show-configuration >> ~/.bashrc
CONFIGURATION EXPLANATION
hh
works best with the optional configuration described in this section. You can configurehh
just by running:
hh --show-configuration >> ~/.bashrc
- bind
hh
to a BASH key e.g. toCtrl-r
:
bind '"\C-r": "\C-ahh \C-j"'
or Ctrl-Alt-r
:
bind '"\e\C-r":"\C-ahh \C-j"'
or Ctrl-F12
:
bind '"\e[24;5~":"\C-ahh \C-j"'
bind hh
to Ctrl-r
only if this is interactive shell:
if [[ $- =~ .*i.* ]]; then bind '"\C-r": "\C-a hh \C-j"'; fi
To determine the character sequence emitted by a pressed key in terminal,
type Ctrl-v
and then press the key. Check your current bindings using:
bind -S
- get
hh
in more colors:
export HH_CONFIG=hicolor
show normal history by default (instead of metrics-based view):
export HH_CONFIG=rawhistory
show favorites by default (instead of metrics-based view):
export HH_CONFIG=favorites
make search case sensitive (insensitive by default):
export HH_CONFIG=casesensitive
show warnings:
export HH_CONFIG=warning
show debug messages:
export HH_CONFIG=debug
more colors and case sensitive search:
export HH_CONFIG=hicolor,casesensitive
- increase the size of history:
export HISTFILESIZE=10000
export HISTSIZE=${HISTFILESIZE}
Variables defined above increase the number of history items and history file size (default value is 500).
- ensure syncing (flushing and reloading) of
.bash_history
with in-memory history:
export PROMPT_COMMAND="history -a; history -n; ${PROMPT_COMMAND}"
- force appending of in-memory history to
.bash_history
(instead of overwriting):
shopt -s histappend
- use leading space to hide commands from history:
export HISTCONTROL=ignorespace
Suitable for a sensitive information like passwords.