monkeytype/docs/SELF_HOSTING.md
Nitin e5f8cb3988
docs(self-hosting): improve grammar and structure of setup guide (@nitin-is-me) (#6774)
### Description

Improved grammar, structure, and tone of the `docs/self_hosting.md` file
for better clarity and consistency. Changes include fixing typos,
rewording vague instructions, improving formatting, and aligning with
the overall documentation tone.

### Checks

- [x] Make sure the PR title follows the Conventional Commits standard.
(https://www.conventionalcommits.org for more info)
- [x] Make sure to include your GitHub username prefixed with @ inside
parentheses at the end of the PR title.

### Other notes

This PR does not add any quotes, languages, themes, or layouts.

---

Closes # (none)
2025-07-24 14:33:29 +02:00

6.6 KiB

Monkeytype Self Hosting

Table of contents

Prerequisites

  • you need to have docker and docker-compose-plugin installed. Follow the docker documentation on how to do this.

Quickstart

Account System

By default, user sign-up and login are disabled. To enable this, you'll need to set up a Firebase project. Stop the running docker containers using docker compose down before making any changes.

Setup Firebase

  • create a Firebase account

  • create a new Firebase project.

    • name "monkeytype"
    • uncheck "enable google analytics"
  • enable authentication

    • open the firebase console and open your project
    • go to Authentication > Sign-in method
    • enable Email/Password and save
  • generate service account

    • go to your project settings by clicking the icon in the sidebar, then Project settings
    • navigate to the Service accounts tab
    • click Generate new private key to download the .json file.
    • save it as serviceAccountKey.json
    • update docker-compose.yml and uncomment the volume block in the monkeytype-backend container to mount the Firebase service account:
        #uncomment to enable the account system, check the SELF_HOSTING.md file
        - type: bind
          source: ./serviceAccountKey.json
          target: /app/backend/src/credentials/serviceAccountKey.json
          read_only: true
      
  • update the .env file

    • open the firebase console and open your project
    • open the project settings by clicking the icon on the sidebar and Project settings
    • if your project has no apps yet, create a new Web app (</> icon)
      • nickname monkeytype
      • uncheck set up firebase hosting
      • click Register app
    • select your app and select Config for SDK setup and configuration
    • it will display something like this:
      const firebaseConfig = {
      apiKey: "AAAAAAAA",
      authDomain: "monkeytype-00000.firebaseapp.com",
      projectId: "monkeytype-00000",
      storageBucket: "monkeytype-00000.appspot.com",
      messagingSenderId: "90000000000",
      appId: "1:90000000000:web:000000000000"
      };
      
    • update the .env file with the values above:
      FIREBASE_APIKEY=AAAAAAAA
      FIREBASE_AUTHDOMAIN=monkeytype-00000.firebaseapp.com
      FIREBASE_PROJECTID=monkeytype-00000
      FIREBASE_STORAGEBUCKET=monkeytype-00000.appspot.com
      FIREBASE_MESSAGINGSENDERID=90000000000
      FIREBASE_APPID=1:90000000000:web:000000000000
      

Update backend configuration

  • update the backend-configuration.json file and add/modify
    {
        "users": {
            "signUp": true,
            "profiles": {
                "enabled": true
            }
        }
    }
    

Setup Recaptcha

  • create a new recaptcha token
    • label: monkeytype
    • type: v2
    • domain: the domain of the frontend
  • update the .env file with the site key from the previous step
    RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY="your site key"
    RECAPTCHA_SECRET="your secret key"
    

If you host privately you can use these defaults:

RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY=6LeIxAcTAAAAAJcZVRqyHh71UMIEGNQ_MXjiZKhI
RECAPTCHA_SECRET=6LeIxAcTAAAAAGG-vFI1TnRWxMZNFuojJ4WifJWe

Setup email (optional)

To enable emails for password reset and email verification update the following config in .env file:

# email server config
# uncomment below if you want to send emails for e.g. password reset
EMAIL_HOST=mail.myserver   # your mailserver domain
EMAIL_USER=mailuser        # username to authenticate with your mailserver
EMAIL_PASS=mailpass        # password for the user
EMAIL_PORT=465             # port, likely 465 or 587
EMAIL_FROM="Support <noreply@myserver>"

Enable daily leaderboards

To enable daily leaderboards update the backend-configuration.json file and add/modify

{
    "dailyLeaderboards": {
        "enabled": true,
        "maxResults": 250,
        "leaderboardExpirationTimeInDays": 1,
        "validModeRules": [
            {
                "language": "english",
                "mode": "time",
                "mode2": "15"
            },
            {
                "language": "english",
                "mode": "time",
                "mode2": "60"
            }
        ]
    }
}
  • language is one of the supported language
  • mode can be time or words
  • mode2 can be 15,30,60 or 120 if you picked mode=time or 10,25,50 or 100 if you picked mode=words.

Configuration files

env file

All settings are described in the example.env file.

serviceAccountKey.json

Contains your firebase config, only needed if you want to allow users to signup.

backend-configuration.json

Configuration of the backend. Check the default configuration for possible values.

Note

Configuration changes are applied only on container startup. You must restart the container for your updates to take effect.