11 KiB
sciNote
About
sciNote is an open source electronic lab notebook (ELN) that helps you manage your laboratory work and stores all your experimental data in one place. sciNote is specifically designed for life science students, researchers, lab technicians and group leaders.
Build & run
sciNote is developed in Ruby on Rails. It also makes use of Docker technology, so the easiest way to run it is inside Docker containers.
Quick start
The following are minimal steps needed to start sciNote in development environment:
- Clone this Git repository onto your development machine.
- Create a file
config/application.yml
. Populate it with mandatory environmental variables (see environmental variables). - In sciNote folder, run the following command:
make docker
. This can take a while, since Docker must first pull an image from the Internet, and then also install all neccesary Gems required by sciNote. - Once the Docker image is created, run
make cli
command. Once inside the running Docker container, run the following command:rake db:reset
. This should initialize the database and fill it with (very minimal) seed data. - Exit the Docker container by typing
exit
. - To start the server, run command
make run
. Wait until the server starts listening on port3000
. - Open your favourite browser and navigate to http://localhost:3000. Use the seeded administrator account from seeds.rb to login, or sign up for a new account.
Docker structure
The main sciNote application runs in a Docker container called web
. The database runs in a separate container, called db
. This database container makes use of a special, persistent container called dbdata
.
Commands
Call make
commands to build Docker images and build Rails environment, including database.
Following commands are available:
Command | Description |
---|---|
make docker |
Downloads the Docker image and build Gems. This should be called whenever Gemfile is changed. |
make db-cli |
Runs a /bin/bash inside the db container. |
make run |
Runs the db container & starts the Rails server in web container. |
make start |
Runs the db container & starts the Rails server in web container in background. |
make stop |
Stops the db & web containers. |
make cli |
Runs a /bin/bash inside the web container. |
make tests |
Execute all Rails tests. |
make console |
Enters the Rails console in web container. |
make export |
Zips the head of this Git repository into a .tar.gz file. |
Environmental variables
sciNote reads configuration parameters from system environment parameters. On production servers, this can be simply be system environmental variables, while for development, a file config/application.yml
can be created to specify those variables.
The following table describes all available environmental variables for sciNote server.
Variable | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|
SECRET_KEY_BASE | Yes | Random hash for Rails encryption. Can be generated by running rake secret . |
PAPERCLIP_STORAGE | Yes | Set to 's3' to store files on Amazon S3, or 'filesystem' to store files on local server. If storing on S3, additional parameters need to be specified. |
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY | No* | If storing files on Amazon S3, this must contain access key for accessing AWS S3 API. |
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID | No* | If storing files on Amazon S3, this must contain access key ID for AWS S3. |
S3_BUCKET | No* | If storing files on Amazon S3, this must contain S3 bucket on which files are stored. |
AWS_REGION | No* | If storing files on Amazon S3, this must contain the AWS region. |
PAPERCLIP_DIRECT_UPLOAD | No* | If storing files on Amazon S3, this must be set either to 1 (to upload files directly from client-side to S3, without passing through sciNote server) or to 0 (to upload files to S3 through sciNote server). |
MAIL_FROM | Yes | The from address for emails sent from sciNote. |
MAIL_REPLYTO | Yes | The reply to address for emails sent from sciNote. |
SMTP_ADDRESS | Yes | The server address of the SMTP mailer used for delivering emails generated in sciNote. |
SMTP_PORT | Yes | The port of the SMTP server. Defaults to 587 . |
SMTP_DOMAIN | Yes | The server domain of the SMTP mailer used for delivering emails generated in sciNote. |
SMTP_USERNAME | Yes | The username for SMTP mailer used for delivering emails generated in sciNote. |
SMTP_PASSWORD | Yes | The password for SMTP mailer used for delivering emails generated in sciNote. |
MAIL_SERVER_URL | Yes | The root URL address of the actual sciNote server. This is used in sent emails to redirect user to the correct sciNote server URL. Defaults to localhost . |
PAPERCLIP_HASH_SECRET | Yes | Random key for generating Paperclip hash key for URLs. Can be generated via following Ruby function: SecureRandom.base64(128) . |
Rake tasks
Delayed jobs
sciNote uses delayed jobs library to do background processing, mostly for the following tasks:
- Sending emails,
- Extracting text from uploaded files (full-text search).
Best option to run delayed jobs is inside a worker process. To start a background worker process that will execute delayed jobs, run the following command:
rake jobs:work
To clear all currently queued jobs, you can use the following command:
rake jobs:clear
Warning! This is not advised to do on production environments.
Adding users
To simplify adding of new users to the system, couple of special rake
tasks have been created.
The first, rake db:add_user
simply queries all the information for a specific user via STDIN, and then proceeds to create the user.
The second task, rake db:load_users[file_path,create_orgs]
takes 2 parameters as an input:
- Path to
.yml
file containing list of users & organizations to be added. The YAML file needs to be structured properly - field names must match those in the database, users need to have a nameuser_<id>
, and organizations nameorg_<id>
. For an example load users file, see db/load_users_template.yml file. - A boolean ('true' or 'false') whether to create individual organizations for each user or not.
Both of those rake actions include all database operations inside a transaction, so as long as any error happens during the process, database will be unaffected.
Generating fake data
For testing purposes, two special tasks that will populate the database with randomized, fake data, have been implemented.
The first, rake db:fake:generate
, will add fake data to an existing database. Since the algorithm that generates randomized data relies heavily on querying existing entries in database, use of this task is not advisable.
It is much better to use rake db:fake
task, that will drop the database first, recreate it, and populate it with fake data afterwards.
Web statistics
To check current login statistics of registered users, use rake web_stats:login
task.
Clearing data
Execute rake data:clean_temp_files
to remove all temporary files. Temporary files are used when importing samples.
Execute rake data:clean_unconfirmed_users
to remove all users that registered, but never confirmed their email.
Calling rake data:clean
will execute both above tasks.
Mailer
sciNote needs a configured SMTP mail server to work properly. See environmental variables for configuration of the mailer.
Deploy onto Heroku
Before deploying to Heroku, install heroku client as describe on offical website. To use existing heroku application, add new git remote repository.
git remote add heroku git@heroku.com:my-random-app-name.git
Or create new heroku application by executing following command.
heroku create
Before pushing to heroku master branch, some environmental variables should be set.
Heroku environmental variables
For deployment of sciNote onto Heroku, additional environmental variables need to be specified.
Variable | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|
SKYLIGHT_AUTHENTICATION | No | The API key for Skylight code profiler, if choosing to use it. |
LANG | Yes | The default localization language (e.g. en_US.UTF-8 ). |
RAILS_ENV | Yes | Rails environment: production , test or development . |
RACK_ENV | Yes | Rack environment: production , test or development . |
RAILS_SERVE_STATIC_FILES | Yes | Whether to serve static files. Must be set to enabled . |
WEB_CONCURRENCY | Yes | The concurrency of the server. See Heroku specifications for details. |
MAX_THREADS | Yes | The max. number of threads. See Heroku specifications for details. |
PORT | Yes | The port on which the application should run. See Heroku specifications for details. |
S3_HOST_NAME | No* | If storing files on Amazon S3, this must contain the S3 service host name. |
RAILS_FORCE_SSL | Yes | If set to 1 , enforce SSL communication on all levels of application. |
DATABASE_URL | Yes | Full URL for connecting to PostgreSQL database. |
Testing
In current version, only model tests are implemented for sciNote. To execute them, call rake test:models
.
Contributing
For contributing, see CONTRIBUTING.md.
License
sciNote is developed and maintained by BioSistemika USA, LLC, under Mozilla Public License Version 2.0.
See LICENSE-3RD-PARTY.txt for licenses of included third-party libraries.